金昌翕의 丹丘 유람과 문학적 형상화

김은정(Kim, Eun-Jeong) 한국어문학회 2018 語文學 Vol.0 No.141

Samyun(三淵) Kim Chang-heup(金昌翕, 1653-1722) laid the foundations for the formation and the enhancement of the true literature with realistic elements through sightseeing tours. It is presumed that the unique poetic style and the material shown in the poetic world of Kim Chang-heup would have been done in the process of effectively writing poems with the impressions inspired by the sightseeing tour. This paper examines the journey and classical Chinese poetry recording the progress and expression of when Kim Changheup at the age of 36 traveled to the Danyang(丹陽) area. Kim Chang-heup traveled to four districts such as Danyang, Jecheon, and Youngwol(寧越) to accompany Kim Chang-hyup who served as a prefecture governor of Chungpung when he went up to Seoul and returned to the place of his appointment in 1688 (King Sukjong 14 years). On this journey, Kim Changheup created the journey of “Dangu Diary” and 220 classical Chinese poems. In particular, the classical poems were organized and distributed with Dangulok. Through these works, you can confirm the reality of the excursion. Kim Chang-Heup impressively watched the journey going up the Han River by boat, detailing and recording the difficulties of the inspiration and the water way which had not been experienced before. Kim Chang-Heup accompanied 10 delegates including Chungju governor to the Dangu excursion. Kim Chang-Heup shared his fascination with the other people, by blowing the flute directly and getting a flavor of the journey, as an example. On the other hand, on the Yungwol excursion that he took alone, he becomes drenched in loneliness and sorrow. For this reason, he had mainly created works that revealed a pleasure from meditation in Jungbangsssa, where he visited at the end of his itinerary. Kim Chang-Heup also created many poems in his way back. This is the reason why he was filled with emotion again, even though he had already seen the landscape, or he encountered scenery that he had never seen. Thus, Kim Chang-Heup left a lot of prose records and creations of classical Chinese poems during one-month long tour to the four districts. It contains everything he saw, heard, and felt through the excursion, such as the various aspects of cruising on the ship, the pleasure of the accompanying people, and the sorrow and meditation that he felt alone. In the case of classical Chinese poems, they were organized and distributed as Dangurok and became the mediator of memory to the accompanying people taking the journey together. In addition, the surrounding characters and later writers became enthusiastic about the excursion to the four districts and created momentum to trigger the future journey to the four districts.

17세기 이수(二水)일대 가문의 교섭과 문화교류

김은정 ( Eun Jeong Kim ) 한국한문학회 2014 韓國漢文學硏究 Vol.0 No.53

In this study, I researched ancestral graveyards and Villas of Andong Kim Family, Cheongpoong Kim Family, Pyungsan Sin Family in Yeesu(二 水) where is region in the Han River basin. Also I considered aspects of contact and cultural exchange between the families. These families had many opportunities of contact, because their ancestral graveyards and Villas were adjoining. In the early 17th centuries, three families visited one another often, mainly visiting Kim-Sanghun who was central person of Andong Kim Family and lived in his manor Seoksil. However, in mid-17th century, Andong Kim Family had political opinions of San-Dang, comparing Cheongpoong Kim Family and Pyungsan Sin Family had political opinions of Han-Dang. Therefore Andong Kim Family was estranged from other familles. Meanwhile Pyungsan Sin Family and Cheongpoong Kim Family got along by marital relationship. Especially Cheongpoong Kim Family absorbed knowledges and achievements of Pyungsan Sin Family, Revi- valism and the science of xiangshu. They associated and interchanged each other at Sonae. In the late 17th century, Seoksil-Seowon in Meeum was a Core Place of Yeesu, as a lecture hall managed by Andong Kim Family. Kim Chang- Hyup and ChangHup brother achieved their literature and scholarship at that place, so originated Nakron school. While there were facet that they absorbed unified achievements Pyungsan Sin Family and Cheongpoong Kim Family, such as critical acception for Revivalism and statecraft based on the science of xiangshu.

일반논문 : 김유정의『동백꽃』의 갈등과 소통의 문제

김은정 ( Eun Jeong Kim ),장도준 ( Do Joon Jang ) 대구가톨릭대학교 인문과학연구소 2011 인문과학연구 Vol.0 No.16

Kim Yu Jeong`s "Dongbaekggo" was analyzed for this study. In particular the love relationship between the boy and Jeomsun was analyzed. The boy who was from a poor family, and the girl, Jeomsun, who was born with a silver spoon in her mouth, had problems with communication during her time of slumming; the problems were dealt with very humorously in "Dongbaekggo." "Dongbaekggo" structural and content studies, which have focused on the difficult relationship between the boy and Jeomsun, have mainly focused on the class contradictions. Therefore, this study will focus on the problems and reconciliations, and the failures and successes which come with such a situation. The background is an old, rural village, and those who are involved in the unfolding of the romance between a boy and a girl help bring laughter during the time of the love tug-o-war, which makes everything feel more beautiful. In "Dongbaekggo," the extroverted, aggressive, and strong minded Jeomsun`s own love is represented through the potato and the cockfighting (both signifiers), and through those actions Jeomsun wants to reach the boy, who is a sharecropper`s son. Symbolically, Jeomsun is aggressive with the potato (signifier) and the warm feelings (the signified). However, the boy can`t quite grasp and misreads the true meaning of the signifier and the signified. Jeomsun aggressively pulls the boy`s attention through the chicken (signifier). Even though the chicken is a signifier of Jeomsun`s own opinions, to the boy, because of the value he puts on life, problems appear more quickly. The problems between the clever and active young girl and the simple and honest adolescent boy progress throughout "Dongbaekggo" to a more exciting climax. The communication between Jeomsun and the boy becomes more ironically fun in the story, and help maximize the fun as the accomplishment of the love approaches. In the end, "Dongbaekggo" the pure love between the boy and Jeomsun bring about many conflicts, which help achieve the fulfillment of the love as the resolution of the story progresses.

식품 및 환경 , 기타 토양매립에 의한 생분해도 측정 및 가속화

김은정,박태현,신평균 ( Eun Jeong Kim,Tai Hyun Park,Pyong Kyun Shin ) 한국미생물생명공학회 1998 한국미생물·생명공학회지 Vol.26 No.5

웹 기반의 프로젝트 학습을 위한 시스템 설계 및 구현

김은정,박판우,Kim, Eun-Jeong,Park, Phan-Woo 한국정보교육학회 2002 정보교육학회논문지 Vol.6 No.1

최근 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습(Web-Based Project Learning)에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 초등 학생을 위한 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습 과정을 '프로젝트 주제 제안', '프로젝트 계획', '프로젝트 수행', '웹 출판', '프로젝트 평가'의 5단계로 제시하고, 이에 따른 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습 시스템을 '사용자 인터페이스', '학습자 모듈', '관리자 모듈' 및 그에 관련된 데이터베이스를 구성하여 설계.구현하였다. 이 시스템을 대구광역시내 초등학교 학생들에게 실험 적용한 결과, 웹 기반 프로젝트 학습 시스템을 적용한 학습이 전통적인 수업 방식에 비해 학습자의 정보통신기술활용 능력과 학업 성취도에서 더 긍정적인 효과를 가져왔다. The purpose of this thesis is to design and implement an efficient Web- based Project Learning System(WPLS) in particular for the interactive of an elementary school children. The WPLS in this paper has four main parts ; user interface, learner module, administrator module and database. This system was implemented in accordance with the project themes solving learning processes. So the learner module consists of five steps ; project theme proposal, project plan, project execution, web-publishing, and project test. WPLS can improve student`s ICT using ability and academic achievement.

전쟁기 문학을 통한 정체성의 재구성

김은정(Kim, Eun-jeong) 한국비평문학회 2014 批評文學 Vol.- No.52

전쟁은 살인이 용인된다는 점에서 전쟁에서 인간의 죽음은 인권의 문제가 아닌 숫자나 통계로 수치화되는 것이 일반적이다. 현재 학살에 대한 국제규범은 통속적 정치화와 인도주의적 개입으로 정의되고 있다. 그런데 인도주의적 개입은 전쟁을 야기하거나 확장시켰지, 구제를 한 예는 거의 찾기 힘들다. 미국은 학살을 건설적인 학살, 자비로운 학살, 사악한 학살, 가공의 학살 등 네 가지 유형으로 분류하고 있다. 북한은 전시문학을 통해 전쟁 초기 자행된 학살을 소설로 재구성하는데 북한 내부에서 벌어진 학살이 아닌 남한 내 학살을 소재화하고 있다. 북한이 남한에서 미군에 의해 자행된 학살에 초점을 맞춰 작품을 구성하는 이유는 집단주의와 연관이 있으며, 한국전쟁에 대한 북한의 조국해방전쟁이라는 용어 표기에서도 알 수 있듯이 미제에 지배와 착취를 받고 있는 남한 민중들을 해방시켜야 한다는 공감대 형성을 위해 보여주기 미국의 야만성을 보여주기 가장 쉬운 사건이 학살이었기 때문이다. 이글에서 주목하고 있는 것은 피해자로서의 경험과 가해자로서의 경험을 가지고 있는 북한이 문학에서 가해자로서의 역사는 왜 기술하지 않는가와 작가들이 자기를 표현하는 주체로서 자기 이야기를 기록하는가 대한 문제이다. 이글에서는 먼저 학살의 양상에 대해 살펴보고, 1951년 『문학예술』에 실린 북한 작품에 주로 등장하는 경남서부지역과 경북지역 학살 중 ‘마산양민학살’과 우리에게는 잘 알려지지 않는 ‘충북지역양민학살’ 학살을 통해 그 양상과 주체 그리고 역사적 실재성에 대해 검토하면서 작가들이 자기를 표현하는 주체로서 자기 이야기를 어떤 방식으로 기록하는가 대한 문제를 검토하였다. 북한은 남한에서 미군에 의해 자행된 마산양민학살과 충북지역 양민 학살은 소재화하고 있지만 정작 비슷한 시기 북한에서 일어난 신천 대학살을 소재화한 작품이 보이지 않는 것은 첫째, 대다수의 작가들이 종군작가로 동원되어 남한에서의 체험하거나 들었던 사건을 재현하고 있기 때문이며, 둘째, 북한이 수행하고 있는 전쟁이 조국해방전쟁이었기 때문이다. 뿐만 아니라 한국전쟁에서 남북은 모두 피해자로서의 경험과 가해자로서의 경험이 있다. 그럼에도 북한 작품에는 가해자로서의 역사는 보이지 않는다. 이처럼 피해자의 역사만 기록되고, 문학으로 재생산되는 것은 북한이 한국전쟁을 통해 자기 정체성을 재설정하려 하고 있기 때문이다. 문학에서 피해자로의 역사만이 존재하고 가해자의 역사가 없는 것은 북한이 미국과는 다른 ‘나’에 대한 규정을 반미를 매개로한 자기를 반정립하는 형식으로 보여 주고 있기 때문이다. 이것은 미국의 학살행위를 폭로하고 비난함으로써 역으로 자신들은 그렇지 않다는 가짜 정체성과 명분을 만들어 과정이라 할 수 있으며 문학 역시 여기에 동원되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. Murder that happens during war is considered acceptable and a death of a person is often neglected and regarded as just a part of a statistical data during war. Severe crimes such as murder and massacre are often justified without considering the importance of the human right. Among the international communities, the massacre in a war is defined as a conventional political participation and humanitarian intervention. While it is hard to find a case where the humanitarian intervention brings peace to the affected country, the intervening action often triggers war or even expands the range of battlefield. In the United States, massacre is generally categorized into four types: Constructive, Benign, Nefarious, and Mythical bloodbaths. The aspect shown in the civilian massacres during the Korean War can be classified into three different groups and they are, ‘strategic massacre’, ‘execution massacre’, and ‘retaliation massacre.’ This paper will focus specifically on the aspect and subject of the civilian massacre in the Masan and Chungbukarea appearedintheliteraryworks 『Munhakyesul』, and will further explain the historical reality of the two massacres in terms of ‘strategic massacre’ and ‘retaliation massacre’. Here notes the ‘execution massacre’ which is the method of execution by a civil-military and the left is excluded from the discussion. The details of Masancivilianmassacredescribedin 「Jonggungi」 by Kim Sa-Ryang corresponds to the testimony from the victims of the incident. In addition, the massacre in Chungbukarea, the geographical background of the novel by Hyunduk, is also confirme dastrue. The novels mentioned above depict the atrocity perpetrated by military forces during the Korean War. Regarding ‘strategicmassacre’, the brutal actions?sexual violation toward women, live burial, and firing squad execution-are described in the novels. When it comes to‘ retaliationmassacre’, however, it is hard to find the scene showing sexual violation or other atrocities depicted in <Figure2> from 『Joseontongsa』 and 『Hyeondaejoseonryeogsa』. Since these atrocious behaviors are normally conducted under the situation while the partisans arrested by the U.S. military are being tortured, it is necessary to take into account the types of massacre when examining the atrocities in civilian massacres. The North Korean government understood the Korean War as not a war between ethnic groups, but a war against American imperialism. In addition, the main theme of the novels created during this period mainly deals with the topic of the fight against the U.S. military, the main enemy. Hence, the subject of the novels who are undergoing the brutal actions and the atrocities are the U.S. military, not the Korean army.

백서에서 Methotrexate에 의하여 유발된 장관장벽손상 및 장내세균전위와 중량 변화에 대한 글루타민의 효과

김은정,김정욱,Kim, Eun-Jeong,Kim, Jeong-Wook 대한약학회 2007 약학회지 Vol.51 No.1

The aim of this study was to examine whether administration of glutamine are able to prevent the methotrexate induced gut barrier damage, bacterial translocation, and weight changes. The animals with glutamine were fed with L-glutamine (1.2 and 2.4 mg/kg/day) for 7 days before methotrexate administration (20 mg/kg orally). 48 hour after methotrexate administration, intestinal permeability were measured for an assessment of the gut barrier dysfunction. Also, enteric aerobic bacterial counts, number of gram-negatives in mesenteric lymph node (MLN), liver spleen, kidney and heart were measured for an assessment of the enteric bacterial number and bacterial translocation. Amounts of food intake, body weight changes and organ weight changes of liver spleen, kidney and heart were measured. Methotrexate administration caused body and liver weight loss regardless amounts of food intakes. Methotrexate induced increasing intestinal permeability, enteric bacterial undergrowth and bacterial translocation to MLN, liver and spleen, but not kidney and heart. The supplements with glutamine reduced the intestinal permeability bacterial translocation, and not influences enteric bacterial number, and body and liver weight changes. This study suggested that glutamine might effectively reduce methotrexate induced intestinal damage and bacterial translocation, but not influence body and organ weight loss.

솔잎 추출물의 in vitro계 암세포 성장억제효과

김은정,정성원,최근표,함승시,강하영,Kim, Eun-Jeong,Jung, Sung-Won,Choi, Keun-Pyo,Ham, Seung-Shi,Gang, Ha-Yeong 한국식품과학회 1998 한국식품과학회지 Vol.30 No.1

곰솔, 리기다, 잣나무, 적송잎의 에탄올 추출물들은 농도가 증가함에 따라 폐암, 간암, 위암, 유방암 세포에 대한 성장억제율이 증가함을 보여 주였고 각각의 디에틸에테르, 클로로포름, 에틸 아세테이트, 부탄올 및 수층 분획물 또한 농도 증가에 따라 성장 억제율이 증가하였다. 그러나 0.25 mg/mL 처리시 각각의 비교 결과 잣나무의 디에틸에테르 분획물은 위암세포에 대해서는 억제효과가 보여지지 않았다. 현미경의 관찰하에서 암세포의 변화는 세포막의 경계가 흐트러지는 사멸 현상을 보였다. This study was performed to observe cytotoxic effect of the pine needle extracts against cancer cell lines including human gastric carcinoma (KATOIII), human lung carcinoma (A549), human hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep3B) and human breast adenocarcinoma (MCF-7) using MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) and SRB (sulforhodamine B) method. The extracts were prepared by step-wise fractionation of ethanol extract of pine needles using diethylether, chloroform, ethylacetate, butanol and water. The growth of the cancer cells in medium containing pine needle extracts were significantly inhibited degree in proportion to the increase of the extract concentration. A significant shrinkage of Hep3B cells was observed when the cells were exposed into 0.5, 1 mg/mL of pinus rigida extract.

XLinks를 이용한 하이퍼텍스트 검색 시스템

김은정,배종민,Kim, Eun-Jeong,Bae, Jong-Min 한국정보처리학회 2001 정보처리학회논문지D Vol.8 No.5

일반적인 하이퍼텍스트 검색 모델은 문서와 문서사이의 관계나 링크의 의미를 무시하고, 모든 문서를 독립적인 존재로 간주하여 검색한다. 그러나 하이퍼텍스트 검색 시스템에 있어 링크 정보를 이용하며 검색의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 기존의 링크 기반 하이퍼텍스트 검색 모델은 문서의 색인 과정에서 링크 정보를 무시하고, 검색 결과 집합에 대하여 문서의 우선 순위를 제조정하는데 링크 정보를 활용한다. 이는 링크정보의 활용이 검색 결과 집합의 문서들에만 한정된다는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 링크 정보를 문서의 색인 과정에서 활용한다. 색인 과정에서 링크 정보를 이용하여 문서 내 용어의 가중치와 문서 내 inLinks의 가중치를 정의하고, 이들의 이용하여 문서의 우선 순위를 위한 확장된 RSV 계산식을 제시한다. 실험 결과에서 링크 의미에 따른 검색 조회율과 정확도를 제시하고 기존 링크 기반 검색 모델과의 비교, 분석 결과를 제시한다. Most of hypertext retrieval models consider documents as independent entities. They ignore relationships between documents of link semantics. in an information retrieval system for hypertext documents, retrieval effectiveness can be improved when ling information is used. Previous link-based hypertext retrieval models ignore link information while indexing. They utilize link information to re-rank the retrieval results. Therefore they are limited that only the documents is result-set utilize link information. This paper utilizes link information when indexing. We present how to use term weighting and inLinks weighting for ranking the relevant documents. Experimental results show that recall and precision evaluation according to the link semantics and the comparison with previously link_based hypertext retrieval model.

12-Crown-4, 15-Crown-5 및 18-Crown-6에 의한 Eu(Ⅲ) 및 Tb(Ⅲ)의 용매추출

김은정,윤수경,배준현,강준길,김연두,Kim, Eun-Jeong,Yoon, Soo-Kyung,Bae, Jun-Hyun,Kang, Jun-Gil,Kim, Youn-Doo 대한화학회 1995 대한화학회지 Vol.39 No.4

12-crown-4, 15-crown-5 및 18-crown-6 에테르들을 리간드로 사용하여 수용액에서 $Eu^{3+}$ 및 $Tb^{3+}$ 이온들을 ethylacetate 혹은 dichloromethane층으로 추출하였다. 이들간에 형성된 착물의 반대이온으로 benzoate 이온을 선택하였다. Benzoate 이온으로부터 란탄족 금속이온으로의 에너지 전달에 의하여 유도되는 형광스펙트럼을 역시 측정하였다. 이 결과를 바탕으로 유기용매층에 추출된 란탄족 금속이온들을 형광분석 방법으로 정량할 수 있었다. 측정된 추출율을 이온-쌍극자 상호작용 함으로써 논하였다. The extractions of aqueous Eu3+ and Tb3+ ions into ethylacetate or dichloromethane were conducted by using 12-crown-4, 15-crown-5 and 18-crown-6 ethers as ligand. Benzoate ion was selected as counter anion for the complexes formed between the lanthanide ions and crown ethers. Fluorescence spectra of the lanthanide ions induced by the energy transfer from benzoate anion to the cations were also measured. The quantitative analysis of the lanthanide ions extracted into organic phase were made on the basis of the results of fluorescence. The measured extractivity is interpreted in terms of the ion-dipole interaction.