팔당호 연안생태계의 수생식물상과 생태적 특성

임용석,마선미,나성태,최홍근,신현철 한국육수학회 2005 생태와 환경 Vol.38 No.1

팔당호 연안대의 수생식물상과 식생을 파악하기 위하여 2003년 4월부터 2004년 4월까지 9곳의 조사 지점을 선정하여 선방형구법을 이용하여 조사하였다. 팔당호 연안대에는 128종류의 관속식물이 생육하고 있는 것으로 조사되었고, 이중 수생식물은 38종류였다. 수생식물의 경우 정수식물이 21종류로 가장 많았고, 침수식물은 8종류 였고, 침수식물 종류수는 이전 조사보다 감소한 것으로 파악되었다. 팔당호 주요 식생은 애기부들, 줄, 갈대가 우점하는 정수식물대로 파악되었고, 특히 두물머리, 광동교 근처에 넓게 정수식물대가 넓게 발달하였다. 귀화식물은 11종류가 분포하고 있었으나, 출현 빈도는 상대적으로 높았다. 팔당호 연안대에 분포하는 식물의 출현 빈도를 조사 지점을 기준으로 살펴보면, 조사 지점당 수생식물은 2.7종류, 습생식물은 2.5종류, 육지식물은 1.8종류로 파악 되었고, 수직대상분포 식생이 팔당호 연안대에서 발견되었다. 이러한 조사 결과는 팔당호 연안대가 수생태계의 전형적인 특성들을 지니고 있는 것으로 풀이된다. To investigate the flora and vegetation structure of vascular plants in the littoral zone of Paldang Reservoir, from April, 2003 to April 2004, nine sampling sites were selected. Along the Paldang Reservoir, 128 taxa, consisted of 51 families and 96 genera, were identified, among them, hydrophytes were confirmed as 38 taxa, which was comprised 29.7% to total taxa, whereas hygrophytes were 44 taxa and terrestrial plants were 46 taxa. Emergent hydrophytes consists of 21 taxa, including Phragmites australis and Typha angustifolia, and next, submerged hydrophytes were 8 taxa. However, the kinds and vegetation area of submerged hydorphytes were reduced compared to previous studies. In the littoral zone of Paldang Reservoir, the aquatic vegetation was widely developed near Dumulmori, Yangsuri, and Kwangdong Bridge, downstream of Kyungancheon. The average number of hydrophyte per sampling sites were 2.7 taxa, whereas hygrophytes were 2.5, and land plants were 1.8. In addition, the hydrophytes in the littoral zone of Paldang Reservoir showed the typical vertical zonation pattern like a natural swamp. These results mean that the littoral zone of Paldang Reservoir has the typical characteristics of aquatic plant ecosystem.

라텍스개질 콘크리트의 열팽창 특성 분석

최성용,이주형,임홍범,윤경구 강원대학교 산업기술연구소 2003 産業技術硏究 Vol.23 No.A

The properties of mechanics and durability of LMC have been performed actively. However. little studies on analysis and properties of thermal expansion has been on the temperature variation. Especially. the low of bonding strength and tensile cracking are caused by difference of thermal expansion between LMC and the substrate concrete Therefore, this study focused on effect of thermal expansion behavior and properties of LMC according to temperature variation. To identify the property of thermal expansion of LMC. tests of modulus of thermal expansion were carried out at 28 days after casting specimen. subjected to temperature variation between 10℃ and 60℃ The results of this study showed the modulus of elastic of LMC was similar to that of ordinary portland concrete(OPC) It means that stresses caused by difference of modulus of elastic did not occur on interface between LMC and existing concrete The modulus of thermal expansion of LMC had a little smaller than that of OPC The modulus of thermal expansion of polymer modified concrete is generally larger than OPC. but the result of this test IS disagree with the fact. which may be due to the humidity evaporation difference and aggregate properties

3 차원 데이터획득 뇌 FDG-PET 의 정확도 평가

최창운,이경한,최용,임상무,김상은,이정림,홍성운,김병태 대한핵의학회 1999 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.33 No.3

Purpose: To assess the quantitative accuracy and the clinical utility of 3D volumetric PET imaging with FDG in brain studies, 24 patients with various neurological disorders were studied. Materials and Methods: Each patient was injected with 370 MBq of 2-[18F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose. After a 30 min uptake period, the patients were imaged for 30 min in 2 dimensional acquisition (2D) and subsequently for 10 min in 3 dimensional acquisition imaging (3D) using a GE AdvanceTM PET system. The scatter corrected 3D (3D SC) and non scatter-corrected 3D images were compared with 2D images by applying ROIs on gray and white matter, lesion and contralateral normal areas. Measured and calculated attenuation correction methods for emission images were compared to get the maximum advantage of high sensitivity of 3D acquisition. Results: When normalized to the contrast of 2D images, the contrasts of gray to white matter were 0.75±0.13 (3D) and 0.95±0.12 (3D SC). The contrasts of normal area to lesion were 0.83±0.05 (3D) 0.96±0.05 (3D SC). Three nuclear medicine physicians judged 3D SC images to be superior to the 2D with regards to resolution and noise. Regional counts of calculated attenuation correction was not significantly different to that of measured attenuation correction. Conclusion: 3D PET images with the scatter correction in FDG brain studies provide quantitatively and qualitatively similar images to 2D and can be utilized in a routine clinical setting to reduce scanning time and patient motion artifacts. (Korean J Nucl Med 1999;33:327-36)

LMC와 RSLMC의 열팽창 특성에 관한 연구

임홍범,최성용,최판길,윤경구 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 2004 産業技術硏究 Vol.24 No.A

Latex modification of concrete provides the material with higher flexural strength, as well as high bond strength and reduced water permeability. However, If the thermal expansion properties of overlay concrete (latex-modified concretes) are big different from that of substrate (ordinary portland cement concrete), these would cause a big interfacial stresses and result in premature failure. Therefore, the purposes of this study were to investigate thermal expansion characteristics of latex-modified concrete with cement types. The result of thermal expansion showed the coefficient of thermal expansion of concretes increased with latex inclusion. The coefficient of thermal expansion of RSLMC was a little smaller than that of LMC, which might be due to the finer cement grain, compacter internal, and stiffer properties of concrete. However, the coefficients of LMC and RSLMC were quite similar to that of ordinary cement concrete. Thus, this would not cause an interfacial stresses and will enable to ensure long-term performance of concrete bridge deck overlays.

식도발성의 숙련 정도에 따른 모음의 음향학적 특징과 자음 산출에 대한 연구

최성희,최홍식,김한수,임성은,이성은,표화영 한국음성과학회 2003 음성과학 Vol.10 No.3

Esophageal Speech uses the esophageal air during phonation. Fluent esophageal speakers frequently intake air in oral communication, but unskilled esophageal speakers are difficult with swallowing lots of air. The purpose of this study was to investigate the different of acoustic characteristics of vowel and consonants production according to the speech proficiency level in esophageal speech. 13 normal male speakers and 13 male esophageal speakers (5 unskilled esophageal speakers, 8 skilled esophageal speakers) with age ranging from 50 to 70 years old. The stimuli were sustained /a/ vowel and 36 meaningless two syllable words. Used vowel is /a/ and consonants were 18 : /k, n, t, m, p, s, c, ch, kh, th, ph, h, I, k', t', p', s', c'/. Fundamental frequency (Fx), Jitter, shimmer, HNR, MPT were measured with by electroglottography using Lx speech studio (Laryngograph Ltd, London, UK). 36 meaningless words produced by esophageal speakers were presented to 3 speech-language pathologists who phonetically transcribed their responses. Fx, Jitter, HNR parameters is significant different between skilled esophageal speakers and unskilled esophageal speakers (P<.05). Considering manner of articulation, ANOVA showed that differences in two esophageal speech groups on speech proficiency were significant; Glide had the highest number of confusion with the other phoneme class, affricates are the most intelligible in the unskilled esophageal speech group, whereas in the skilled esophageal speech group fricatives resulted highest number of confusions, nasals are the most intelligible. In the place of articulation, glottal /h/ is the highest confusion consonant in both groups. Bilabials are the most intelligible in the skilled esophageal speech; velars are the most intelligible in the unskilled esophageal speech. In the structure of syllable, 'CV+V' is more confusion in the skilled esophageal group, unskilled esophageal speech group has similar confusion in both structures. In unskilled esophageal speech, significantly different Fx, Jitter, HNR acoustic parameters of vowel and the highest confusions of Liquid, Nasals consonants could be attributed to unstable, improper contact of neoglottis as vibratory source and insufficiency in the phonatory air supply, and higher motoric demand of remaining articulation due to morphological characteristics of vocal tract after laryngectomy.

THE FRAMING OF AN AGRICULTURAL CONTROVERSY : CONSTRUCTING NEWS ABOUT FOOD IRRADIATION

Choi,Hong-Lim 한몽경상학회 2012 한몽경상연구 Vol.23 No.1

본 논문은 방사선 조사식품논란에 대한 미디어 보도를 통하여 과학논란 이슈에 대한 담론이 어떻게 '과학적 현실'로 재구성되는지를 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 방사선 조사식품 논란에 대한 이슈 형성과정에 있어 뉴스미디어의 역할을 조사하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 미국의 대표적인 농업 중심 주이며 방사선 조사식품 논란의 중심에 있는 아이오와주의 대표적 신문인 the Des Moines Register와 전국적인 네트웍을 형성하고 있는 the New York Times의 1992년 2월부터 2008년 3월까지 뉴스 보도를 조사하였다. 특히 본 논문은 방사선 조사 식품 논란을 구성하고 영향력을 행사하는 정보 원, 뉴스 현실 재구성의 요인, 프레이밍 전략들을 중점적으로 분석하고자 하였다.

장기간 보관한 멸균물품의 오염 상태에 관한 연구

주홍순,조순덕,정재심,신동분,임바올라,노은지,이선희,송영미,최정화,백병윤,김미나 대한병원감염관리학회 2003 의료관련감염관리 Vol.8 No.1

A-Si:H/Cd 계면층을 이용한 a-Si:H의 결정화 연구

김도영,최유신,임동건,이준신,김홍우,이수홍 성균관대학교 1997 학술회의지원논문목록집 Vol.1997 No.-

We studied the crystallization of a-SiH thin film. Multi crystallized Si fillms are preferred in many applications such as FPD, solar cells, RAM, and integrated circuits. Because most of these applications require a low temperature process, we investigated a crystallization of a-SiH using a Cd layer. A metal Cd shows an eutectic point at a temperature of 321°C. THis paper present Cd layer assisted crystallization of a-SiH film for the various grain growth parameters such as anneal temperature. Cd layer thickness and anneal time.

급성 골수성 백혈병 환자에서 관해 유도 항암 화학요법 후 발생한 베르니케 뇌증

황진원,정재현,서광원,최병진,송영진,김종윤,이은지,임홍규,이상민 인제대학교 2009 仁濟醫學 Vol.30 No.-

Wernicke's encephalopathy is characterized by the triad of ocular symptoms, ataxia, and mental confusion and neuropsychiatric condition generally caused by acute thiamine deficiency. Although it is common in the severe alcoholics, several other causes also have been identified, such as total parenteral nutrition (TPN) use, hyperemesis gravidarum, anorexia nervosa, hemodialysis, uremia, and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS). Chemotherapy in patient with malignanacy and long term total parenteral nutrition following bone marrow transplantation are related with Wernicke's encephalopathy. A 48-year-old woman had been treated with Daunorubicin and Cytarabine for remission induction chemotherapy of acute myeloblastic leukemia and intravenous hyperalimentation due to persistent hematochezia and ileus caused by infiltration of leukemic cell in terminal ileum. She suddenly complained of diplopia, tremor, and mental confusion at 32th day after chemotherapy and generalized tonic-clonic seizure at 34th day after chemotherapy. The diagnosis of Wernicke's encephalopathy was made with clinical presentations and brain MRI. Brain MR T2-weighted & Flair image revealed a high signal intensity lesions bilaterally at the medial thalamus and peri-acueductal grey matter of the midbrain. The patient was successfully treated with vitamin B1. We presented a case of acute Wernicke's encephalopathy developed after remission induction chemotherapy followed by intravenous hyperalirnentation in a patient with acute myeloblastic leukemia.

Stent삽입을 이용한 관동맥성형술로 치료한 내장역위가 동반된 우심증의 급성 심근경색증환자 1예

황경화,김태용,김준영,최유정,최홍엽,오재인,임상욱,차동훈 대한순환기학회 1999 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.29 No.9