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한종민 ( Han¸ Jong-min ) 부산광역시사편찬위원회 2021 항도부산 Vol.41 No.-
본 연구에서는 김명룡이라는 인물을 통해 1920년대 말, 1930년대 초의 동래지역 사회운동을 추적하고, 그러한 활동의 연장선상에서 전개한 비밀결사 적우사의 활동을 살펴보고자 했다. 김명룡은 사회주의의 영향을 받은 청년운동의 후속세대로서, 1928년 동래청년동맹으로 지역 청년운동 조직을 단일화한 이후, 이를 이끌었던 주도세력의 활동을 잘 보여준다. 이들은 신간회 동래지회에서도 주도적인 역할을 하였으며, 신간회가 사실상 해체된 이후에도 동래노동조합을 통해 여전히 동래지역 사회운동을 주도해 나갔다. 그 가운데 김명룡은 수차례의 검속을 당했고, 이후 운동조직을 이끄는 대신 적우사라는 비밀결사를 조직하여 활동한다. 적우사의 주된 활동은 선전 격문을 제작, 배포하는 것이었다. 적우사는 비록 소규모였으나 인근 신간회 부산지회, 부산청년동맹에서 활동하던 인물들이 함께 결성한 조직이었으며, 인근 언양, 울산지역까지 격문을 배포하는 등 활동영역도 좁지 않았다. 이때 그들이 제작한 격문에는 일본 제국주의와 자본주의를 극복해야 한다는 사회주의적 지향과 만주사변에 반대하는 반전주의가 표출되었고, 일본과 중국의 노농자, 농민과의 연대의식 또한 담겨있었다. 다만 김명룡은 적우사 활동으로 검거되어 고초를 겪게 되는데, 그가 체포되어 공판을 받는 과정은 당시 일제에 의한 식민지적 폭력성과 견제 없는 기소권력에 수반한 근대적 사법체계의 폭력성이 함께 작용하고 있었음을 보여준다. 본고는 비록 김명룡의 생애 전반을 다루지 못했으나, 상대적으로 주목되지 않았던 인물을 통해 1930년대 초반 동래지역 사회운동의 한 단면을 조명하고자 했다. 새로운 관점, 사료발굴 등을 통한 지역 연구 활성화에 사회운동에 대한 연구도 계속해서 한 부분을 차지할 필요가 있을 것이다. This study attempted to trace social movements of Dongnae in the late 1920s and early 1930s through a figure named Kim Myung-ryong, and to examine the activities of the secret organization ‘Jeokwoosa’ that unfolded along the lines of such movements. As one of successor generation heavily influenced by socialism, Kim Myung-ryong's action at the time easily reflect the activities of the emerging socialist forces that have led the local movements since the foundation of the Dongnae Youth league in 1928. The league played a leading role in the Dongnae branch of Shinganhoe and even after its disbandment, the league still led social movements through an organization called Dongnae Labor Union in their region. Kim Myung-ryong was prosecuted several times in the process and organized a secret society called ‘Jeokwoosa’ instead of leading Dongnae Labor Union. Primary activity of the group was to produce and distribute propaganda pamphlet. Although ‘Jeokwoosa’ itself was a small organization, it not only cooperated with Busan branch of Shinganhoe and Busan Youth league, also covered as wide as including neighboring areas such as Eonyang and Ulsan. Their pamphlet manifest potent arguments to overcome Japanese imperialism and capitalism and anti-warism regarding the Manchurian Incident. It also contains a sense of solidarity between Japanese and Chinese proletariat. Kim Myung-ryong eventually arrested for the activity of ‘Jeokwoosa’, and the process of his trial shows the very presence of colonial violence under Japanese imperialism and how brutal the modern legal system and prosecution rights can be if uncontained. Although this study could not cover Kim Myung-ryong's entire life, it is an attempt to illuminate an aspect of the social movement in the early 1930s through a new figure. It is hoped that more studies in socialist activities such as this can attribute to local studies as a relevant part.
Park Jongmin,Park Byunggeon,강은주,Lee Jongmin 대한영상의학회 2022 대한영상의학회지 Vol.83 No.1
급성 관동맥 증후군(acute coronary syndrome)은 대부분 죽상경화 관상동맥 질환(atherosclerotic coronary artery disease)에 의해 발생하지만, 비죽상경화 관상동맥 질환에서도 발생할 수 있다. 고식적 관상동맥 혈관조영술은 동맥 내강의 협착이나 확장 등의 형상에 대한정보만을 제공하고, 동맥경화반이나 동맥벽에 대한 평가가 어려워 관상동맥 이상의 원인 질환의 진단에 낮은 특이도를 보인다. 반면, 관상동맥 전산화단층촬영 혈관조영술은 혈관경화반의 특징, 혈관벽의 조영증강뿐 아니라 연접한 대동맥이나 폐동맥의 변화 등도 함께 관찰할수 있어, 비죽상경화 관상상동맥질환의 진단 및 다양한 원인 감별에 도움이 된다. 따라서 이종설에서는 다양한 비죽상경화 관상동맥 질환들을 소개하고, 이의 병태생리 및 대표적인 관상동맥 전산화단층촬영 혈관조영술의 영상 소견에 대해 설명하고자 한다.
Native-like Spoken and Written English Proficiency of Korean Speakers
Jongmin Song 한국응용언어학회 2008 응용 언어학 Vol.24 No.1
This study investigates the spoken and written English proficiency of Korean speakers in comparison with that of native English speakers. Forty-two Korean and British university students participated in this study and their spoken and written English was collected. The data, consisting of approximately 32,000 words, were analysed by the frequency of 18 syntactic and lexical linguistic features. Accordingly, the frequency indices of the features in the spoken and written English of the Korean and the British students were compiled and compared. The findings showed that the Korean students were inclined to use less complex and less tightly integrated forms of English than the British students. In addition, the Korean students significantly underused a higher number of linguistic features in their speech than in their writing compared to the British students. As a result, the difference between the English of the two groups of students was more evidently found in their speech; and certain features resulted in conflicting mode distribution between speech and writing of the two groups. These findings lead us to conclude that the Korean students had more native-like English proficiency in writing than in their speech.
Welfare States’ Policy Response to New Social Risk
Jongmin Yang(양종민) 서울대학교 사회발전연구소 2014 Journal of Asian Sociology Vol.43 No.2
This paper focuses on the trajectories of welfare state change through policy response to new social risks and methodologically categorizes the pattern of trajectories with sequence analysis. New social risks are the risks that people face in their life course due to the economic and social changes related to post-industrialization. By comparing a typology of welfare states based on trajectories of policy change in last three decades with Esping-Andersen’s threefold typologies of welfare states, we can determine whether welfare states maintain their existing welfare systems or change them. The results of sequence analysis on social expenditures and total tax revenue show that welfare regimes undergo a substantial change. In particular, conservative welfare regime countries show various trajectories when reacting to new social risks. This finding empirically supports studies that assert the transformation of the welfare state.
Jongmin Sim*,Hannah Lois Kangleon-Tan*,Ji Young You,Eun-Shin Lee,Haemin Lee,Sun Moon Yang,Min-Ki Seong,Eun Hwa Park,Seok Jin Nam,박민호,Seokwon Lee,Woo-Chan Park,Rogelio G. Kangleon Jr,Crisostomo B. Dy,S 대한외과학회 2022 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.103 No.6
Purpose: Although adjuvant chemotherapy (CTx) is still recommended for high-risk patients with hormone receptorpositive and human epidermal receptor (HER)-2-negative breast cancer, recent studies found that selected patients with low disease burden may be spared from CTx and receive hormonal treatment (HT) alone. This study aims to evaluate the trends of treatment (CTx + HT vs. HT alone) in Korea and to assess the impact on overall survival (OS) according to treatment pattern. Methods: The Korean Breast Cancer Society Registry was queried (2000 to 2018) for women with pT1-2N0-1 hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative disease who underwent surgery and adjuvant systemic treatment (CTx and HT). Clinicopathologic factors, change in pattern of treatment over time, and OS for each treatment option were analyzed. Results: A total of 40,938 women were included in the study; 20,880 (51.0%) received CTx + HT, while 20,058 (49.0%) received HT only. In recent years, there has been a steady increase in the use of HT alone, from 21.0% (2000) to 64.6% (2018). In Cox regression analysis, age, type of breast and axillary operations, T and N stages, body mass index, histologic grade, and presence of lymphovascular invasion were prognostic indicators for OS. There was no significant difference between CTx + HT and HT alone in terms of OS (P = 0.126). Conclusion: Over the years, there has been a shift from CTx + HT to HT alone without a significant difference in OS. Therefore, HT alone could be a safe treatment option in selected patients, even those with T2N1 disease.