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IEEE 802.11 WLANs 환경에서 핫스팟의 혼잡을 분산하는 AP 선택정책
이광교,최창열 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 2008 産業技術硏究 Vol.28 No.A
A typical AP (Access Point) selection policy is to select an AP based on the received signal strength indicator (RSSI), ignoring its load. If multiple stations are deployed densely at a particular area, a typical AP selection policy will bring about the overall network throughput degradation. This paper proposes a novel AP selection policy taking into consideration not only signal strength of the APs but also AP loads to avoid Hotspot congestion. An expehment on Alinker implementing proposed AP selection policy, demonstrates that the proposed policy achieves close to optimal load balancing and grants the maximum transmission rate to stations in comparison with SSF (Strongest-Signal-First) and LLF (Least-Loaded-First).
( Sun Gyo Lim ),( Kwang Jae Lee ),( Kwang Wook Suh ),( Seung Yeop Oh ),( Soon Sun Kim ),( Jun Hwan Yoo ),( Jeong Ook Wi ) The Editorial Office of Gut and Liver 2013 Gut and Liver Vol.7 No.3
Background/Aims: In patients with occlusive colorectal cancers, a complete preoperative evaluation of the colon proximal to the obstruction is often impossible. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of preoperative colonoscopy after stent placement and to determine whether the success rate of colonoscopy differs between covered and uncovered stents. Methods: Seventy-three patients with malignant colorectal obstruction were enrolled prospectively. In patients with a resectable cancer, a preoperative colonoscopy was performed after insertion of a self-expandable metal stent (SEMS). The success rate of complete preoperative colonoscopy was compared between covered and uncovered stents. Results: Forty-five of 73 patients who underwent stent placement had a resectable cancer (61.6%). A complete preoperative colonoscopy was possible in 40 of 45 patients (88.9%). The success rate of complete preoperative colonoscopy was significantly lower in the covered-stent group when the obstructing mass lesion was located in the sigmoid colon (p=0.024). Synchronous cancer was detected in one patient (2.2%). Stent migration was observed in four patients with a covered stent. Conclusions: A preoperative complete colonoscopy after SEMS placement was feasible and safe in most patients with malignant colorectal obstruction. Uncovered stents seem to have more advantages than covered stents in preoperative colonoscopy proximal to the obstruction. (Gut Liver 2013; 7:311-316)
혼잡분산을 고려한 IEEE 802.11 Access Point 선택정책
이광교 ( Kwang-gyo Lee ),최창열 ( Chang-yeol Choi ) 한국정보처리학회 2007 한국정보처리학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.14 No.2
무선LAN 환경에서는 대체로 AP(Access Point)의 신호세기 만으로 사용할 AP를 선택하므로, 모바일 노드 사용이 한 영역으로 집중되면 특정 AP에 혼잡이 초래되어 전체 네트워크의 사용 효율이 저하된다. 본 논문에서는 각 AP의 부하 정보를 이용해 핫스팟의 혼잡을 분산시키고 AP의 데이터 전송속도를 최대한 보장하는 AP 선택 정책을 제안하고 이를 응용하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 실측 데이터를 적용하여 시험한 결과, AP의 혼잡이 분산되고 네트워크 사용 효율이 기존 방식보다 우수함을 확인하였다.
Gyo-Jeong Gu,Sang-Hoon Eom,Chang Won Suh,Kwang Oh Koh,Dae Young Kim,Hyung-Sun Youn 대한의생명과학회 2013 Biomedical Science Letters Vol.19 No.2
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play an important role for host defense against invading pathogens. TLR4 has been identified as the receptor for lipopolysaccharide (LPS), which is a cell wall component of gram-negative bacteria. The activation of TLR4 signaling by LPS leads to the activation of NF-κB and the expression of pro-inflammatory gene products such as cytokines, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). To evaluate the therapeutic potential of (E)-1-(2-(2-nitrovinyl)phenyl)pyrrolidine (NVPP), previously synthesized in our laboratory, NF-κB activation and iNOS and COX-2 expression induced by LPS were examined. NVPP inhibited the activation of NF-κB induced by LPS. NVPP also suppressed the iNOS expression induced by LPS but it did not suppress COX-2 expression induced by LPS. These results suggest that NVPP has the specific mechanism for anti-inflammatory responses.