이상적인 여성의 욕망하는 몸: 『설득』의 여주인공 앤 엘리엇

김진아 ( Ji Na Kim ) 한국18세기영문학회 2011 18세기영문학 Vol.8 No.1

In Jane Austen`s last novel Persuasion, the faded old-maid heroine Anne Elliot, who lost her youth and beauty after the loss of her first love, is presented as a woman who embodies the gender ideal of the period. The ideal feminine woman in Jane Austen`s period is first and foremost characterized by the lack of her own desire-sexual or otherwise. The epithets to describe the ideal female in this period are ``self-denying,`` ``self-abnegating,`` and ``self-sacrificing.`` However, this novel shows that Anne Elliot, as an ideal model woman, actually harbors her own strong and passionate desire for her lost lover Captain Wentworth. Specifically, Anne Elliot`s body becomes the site in which bodily sensations, such as agitations, nervousness, and raptures are registered; her body evinces the existence of her sexual and erotic desires. What Austen does in this novel is a creation of a heroine that perfectly fits the self-denying gender ideal of the period and simultaneously a desiring subject with a body full of erotic longings and desire. The gender ideology of the period condemns desiring women as unfeminine and therefore ``unnatural.`` By creating a perfectly feminine ideal woman Anne Elliot as a desiring subject, Austen tries to naturalize a new idea of woman and thereby to expand the horizon of the gender discourse of her own period.

서울시내 석면함유 건축물 철거 현장 등에서의 효과적인 공기 중 석면농도 측정을 위한 연구

이진효 ( Jin Hyo Lee ),이수현 ( Su Hyun Lee ),김정연 ( Jeong Yeun Kim ),김지희 ( Ji Hui Kim ),정숙녀 ( Sook Nye Chung ),김진아 ( Ji Na Kim ),오석률 ( Seokr Yul Oh ),김익수 ( Ik Soo Kim ),신진호 ( Jin Ho Shin ),어수미 ( Soo Mi Eo ) 한국산업보건학회 2014 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.24 No.2

Objectives: This study is intended to seek credible and efficient measurements on airborne asbestos concentrations that allow immediate action by establishing complementary data through comparative analysis with existing PCM and KF-100 methodreal-time monitoring equipment in working areas in Seoul where asbestos-containing buildings are being demolished, including living environment surroundings. Materials: We measured airborne asbestos concentrations using PCM and KF-100 at research institutes, monitoring networks, subway stations and demolition sites of asbestos-containing buildings. Through this measurement data and KF-100 performance testing, we drew a conversion factor and applied it via KF-100. Finally we verified the relationship between PCM and KF-100 with statistical methods. Results: The airborne asbestos concentrations by PCM for the objects of study were less than the detection limit(7 fiber/mm2) in three (20%) out of 15 samples. The highest concentration was 0.009 f/cc. The airborne asbestos concentrations by PCM in laboratories, monitoring networks, subway stations and demolition sites of asbestos-containing buildings were respectively 0.002±0.000 f/cc, 0.004±0.001 f/cc, 0.009±0.001 f/cc, and 0.002±0.000 f/cc. As a result of KF-100 performance testson rooftops, the conversion factor was 0.1958. Applying the conversion factor to KF-100 for laboratories, the airborne asbestos concentrations ratio of the two ways was nearly 1:1.5(R2=0.8852). Also,the airborne asbestos concentration ratio of the two ways was nearly 1:1(R2=0.9071) for monitoring networks, subway stations, and demolition sites of asbestos-containing buildings. As a result of independent sample t-tests, there was no distinction between airborne asbestos concentrations monitored in the two ways. Conclusions: In working areas where asbestos-containing buildings are being demolished, including living environment surroundings, quickly and accurately monitoring airborne asbestos scattered in the air around the working area is highly important. For this, we believea mutual interface of existing PCM and a real-time monitoring equipment method is possible.

Tetrazine/DPP를 갖는 유기태양전지용 신규 단분자에 관한 연구

김진아 ( Jin A Kim ),현지나 ( Ji Na Hyun ),이경균 ( Kyeong K. Lee ),이성구 ( Sung Koo Lee ),임은희 ( Eun Hee Lim ) 한국공업화학회 2011 응용화학 Vol.15 No.2

Organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) have attracted considerable attention due to their low cost, light-weight and flexible characteristics. Small molecules have advantages of welldefined structure and easy synthesis. In this work, new tetrazine, DPP, and furan-based oligomers for organic solar cell were synthesized by Suzuki coupling reaction. The structures were confirmed by NMR and optical and electronic properties were investigated by UV- vis absorption.

역사 특성이 역세권 상권 매출액에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김진아(Jin A Kim),김지나(Ji Na Kim),노승한(Seung Han Ro) 대한부동산학회 2024 大韓不動産學會誌 Vol.42 No.1

이 연구는 역세권 상권의 매출액에 지하철 역사 특성이 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 다중회귀모형을 상정하여 분석하였다. 연구 대상은 서비스업인 미용실, 외식업인 커피/음료, 소매업인 편의점이며, 이들 업종은 국세청이 선정한 「100대 생활 업종」 중 사업자 수가 15위 이내이며, 역세권에 주로 밀집되어 있다는 특성이 있다. 분석 결과, 미용실과 커피/음료점, 편의점은 각각 업종에 따라 지하철 역사의 특성과 지역 특성과 입지 특성에 따라 매출액에 서로 다른 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 미용실의 경우 비교적 오래되어 접근성이나 연결성의 측면에서 장점이 명확할수록 매출액이 높은 것으로 해석되며, 커피/음료점의 경우 지하철역의 규모가 크고, 관련 상업시설이 많을수록 매출액이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 편의점의 경우, 역사의 연결성이 양호하고 지하철역의 규모가 비교적 작을 때 매출액이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이들 업종 모두 강남권(GBD)과 가까울수록 매출액이 증가하는 것으로 나타났으나, 미용실의 경우 도심권(CBD), 여의도·영등포권역(YBD)과는 멀수록, 커피/음료점과 편의점의 경우 유의미한 결과를 찾을 수 없어 입지적인 요인에 기인한 영향력은 해석에 주의가 필요했다. 이 연구는 국민 생활에 밀접한 업종이자 역세권 영향력이 높고, 사업자 수가 많은 미용실, 커피/음료점, 편의점을 연구 대상으로 하여 예비 창업자 또는 관련 정책결정자들의 의사결정시 객관적이고 실질적인 근거의 역할을 하였다는 데에 연구적 의의가 있다. 그러나, 구득 가능한 자료의 한계로 인해 개별점포의 특성을 살펴볼 수 없다는 점과 특정 업종에만 한정하여 연구하였다는 점에 본 연구의 한계를 둔다. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of commercial sales of these industries located in the station influence area and to clearly identify the difference. The subjects of this study are beauty salons for service businesses, coffee/drinks for restaurants, and convenience stores for retail businesses, and these industries are characterized by the fact that the number of businesses in the top 100 living sectors selected by the National Tax Service is within the 15th place and are mainly concentrated in the station influence area. As a result of the analysis, it was found that hair salons, coffee/drink stores, and convenience stores were affected by sales differently depending on the characteristics of subway stations, regional characteristics, and location characteristics, respectively. This study aimed to serve as an objective and practical basis for decision-making by prospective entrepreneurs or related policy makers, targeting beauty salons, coffee/drink stores, and convenience stores that are close to people's lives and have a high influence in the station area. However, due to the limitations of available data, the characteristics of individual stores cannot be examined, and the study is limited to specific industries.

더블 네트워크 컨셉을 이용한 Alginte/Poly(acrylic acid)의 생체 적합 조직 점착 소재의 개발

강은지(Eun Ji Kang),김진아(Jin A Kim),나양호(Yang Ho Na) 한국고분자학회 2021 폴리머 Vol.45 No.6

Alginate와 poly(acrylic acid)를 사용하여 생체 적합 조직 점착 소재를 제조하였다. 하이드로겔의 기계적 물성을 개선하기 위해 고안된 더블 네트워크 컨셉에 기반하여 solution casting을 통해 필름 형태로 제작하였다. 1차 네트워크(alginate)의 가교 밀도와 2차 네트워크(poly(acrylic acid)) 물질의 농도 변화에 따라서 기계적 물성은 약 1.5배 및 점착력 변화는 약 2.4배 증가하였다. 또한 생체 조직에서의 점착 거동을 돼지의 허파 조직을 사용하여 고찰하였고 세포독성 평가를 통해 독성이 없음을 확인하였다. 이를 통해 의료용 점착 소재로써 충분한 점착 성능을 가지는 것을 알 수 있었다. A biocompatible tissue adhesive material was prepared from alginate and poly (acrylic acid). Based on double network concept designed to improve the mechanical properties of the hydrogel, it was made in the form of a film through solution casting. The mechanical properties increased by about 1.5 times and adhesion force by about 2.4 times, depending on the crosslinking density of the primary network (alginate) and the concentration of the secondary network (poly(acrylic acid)) material. In addition, the adhesion behavior in living tissue was studied using pig lung tissue. It was shown that there was no toxicity through cytotoxicity evaluation. Through the above results, it was found that the sample had sufficient adhesive performance as a medical adhesive material.

체성 연부 조직에 생긴 평활근육종: 1예 보고

이경지 ( Kyung Ji Lee ),이안희 ( An Hi Lee1 ),김진아 ( Jea Na Kim ),김형민 ( Hyoung Min Kim ),이교영 ( Kyo Young Lee ) 대한임상종양학회 2009 Korean Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol.5 No.2

체성 연부 조직에 생기는 평활근육종은 매우 드물다. 66세 남자 환자가 방사선 소견상 경계가 좋은 양성 종양이 의심되어 절제술을 시행 받았다. 육안조직소견상 경계가 좋은 둥근 종괴이나, 현미경 소견에서 세포충실도가 증가되고 부분적으로 중증도의 핵이형성을 보였다. 또한 면역조직화학염색상 Smooth muscle actin과 Desmin에 동시에 양성이어 평활근세포 기원으로 생각되었다. 저자들은 괴사가 없고 유사분열은 단 한 개만이 관찰되었으나 중증도의 핵이형성을 보였기에 평활근육종으로 진단한 증례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Leiomyosarcoma of somatic soft tissue is a rare tumor compared with retroperitoneal lesion. We report a case of a leiomyosarcoma of the somatic soft tissue in a 66-year-old man. He presented as an enlarging mass in the left thigh for eight months. Radiologic examinations revealed a well defined round mass, suspicious of benign tumor, such as hemangioma or leiomyoma. He underwent surgical resection. The mass was 3.0 cm in diameter, and it was confined within adductor longus muscle without any connection to adjacent neurovascular bundles. Histologic examination showed moderately cellularity and focal marked atypia with a fascicular growth pattern of spindle cells showing blunt ended nuclei. In addition, the proliferation index was 2~3% by immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibody MIB-1. But only one definite microscopic mitotic feature was found. Although it showed low mitotic activity without necrosis, this case was diagnosed leiomyosarcoma according to marked cellular atypism.

문화적 역량 강화를 위한 미술관 교육 연구와 전통미술을 이용한 교육프로그램 개발

김하늬(Ha-Nui Kim),김진아(Ji-Na Kim) 한국국제미술교육학회 2013 미술과 교육 Vol.14 No.3

미술관은 공공기관으로써 보다 많은 관람객에게 열린 경험을 제공하고 교육적인 기회를 부여할 수 있는 공간으로 존재해야한다. 그러나 국내의 미술관 교육은 일회성 혹은 대중주의를 겨냥한 행사성 프로그램으로 이루어지는 경우가 대부분이며, 진정한 교육적 의미에 집중한 프로그램은 거의 찾아보 기 힘들다. 본 연구는 이러한 미술관 교육의 현실을 비판적으로 인식하며, 존 듀이나 허버트 리드와 같은 교육철학자의 관점에서 미술관 교육이 지식전달과 기술전수 중심에서 벗어나 문화예술교육의 차원에서 이루어져야하는 필요성을 제기하였다. 그리고 관람객이 자신 혹은 자신을 둘러싼 상황과 환 경의 문제에 대해 좀 더 적극적으로 고민하며 삶의 질을 제고할 수 있도록 하는 방안으로 미술관 교 육프로그램을 제안하였다. 특히 전통한국화 그 중에서도 수묵화가 지닌 교육적 가능성에 주목하여, 급변하는 시대를 살아가고 있는 현대인들에게 의미 있는 미적 경험을 제공하는 동시에 일상의 삶과 연계되어 문화적 역량을 강화할 수 있는 교육프로그램의 방향을 모색하고자 했다. According to John Dewey’s educational philosophy, art is an activity for individuals to understand themselves and engage in self-reflection through the process of expressing their lives and culture. This article reexamines art museum education that can enhance the cultural competence of all members of society. If museum education in the past existed to serve as a warehouse of knowledge for a certain group of elites, art museums in this age should provide their audience with various educational opportunities to experience openly and participate actively in culture and the arts. However, most education programs in Korean art museums mainly focus on art technique training, exhibition-related education using art historical information, or (fun) event programs appealing to populism. As an attempt to create a more meaningful art education program dedicated to the true meaning of “art” and “education,” this study presents a program that helps audience fulfill their aesthetic as well as cultural needs and enhances their cultural competence. Particularly paying attention to Soomukhwa, a Korean traditional painting genre, this program extracts valuable and effective educational elements. Soomukhwa serve as the quality materials in art museum education programs that can provide audience deep liberation through spiritual activities. Consequently, participants in the program may overcome various kinds of social problems stemming from today’s materialistic worldview, reason-oriented thinking, or modern conveniences.

외과계 중환자실의 섬망 발생 위험요인 조사연구

이은준,심미영,송숙희,이미미,김혜미,강봉선,양은진,임지영,김진아,이미나,Lee, Eun-Joon,Shim, Mi-Young,Song, Suk-Hee,Lee, Mi-Mi,Kim, Hye-Mi,Kang, Bong-Sun,Yang, Eun-Jeen,Lim, Ji-Young,Kim, Jin-A,Lee, Mi-Na 한국중환자간호학회 2010 중환자간호학회지 Vol.3 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency and the course of delirium, and identify risk factors for the development of delirium in surgical intensive care unit (SICU). Methods: Subjects older than 19 years admitted to the SICU were recruited. After informed written consent, enrolled subjects had baseline cognitive and functional assessments. Subjects were assessed daily for delirium using the Confusion Assessment Method-ICU (CAM-ICU). Results: During the study period, 110 patients were enrolled. The overall incidence of delirium was 20% (22/110). The average time to onset of delirium was 3.04(${\pm}1.25$) days. Several variables were associated with an increased risk of delirium including older age (p<.05), higher admission APACHE II score (p<.001), use of opioid and analgesics (p<.01), using physical restraints (p<.001), and intraoperative hypotension (p<.05). In a multivariate logistic regression model, using physical restraints (p<.001), intraoperative hypotension (p<.05), and older age (p<.05) remained significant predictors of the delirium development. Conclusion: Using physical restraints, intraoperative hypotension and older age was strongly associated with development of delirium in the SICU. Prevention measures need to focus on identifying patients at higher risk for delirium development.

대학생의 성폭력 인식 및 의식에 관한 기초조사

김희영,나세희,남경민,남선효,노주희,두송이,문지예,김은희,김진아,안성아,Kim, Hui-Yeong,Na, Se-Hee,Nam, Kyoung-Min,Nam, Sun-Hyo,Noh, Ju-Hee,Doo, Song-Ee,Moon, Ji-Ye,Kim, Eun-Hee,Kim, Jin-A,Ahn, Seong-Ah 한국임상보건과학회 2013 한국임상보건과학회지 Vol.1 No.1

Purpose. The purpose of this study was to contribute to the development of the sexual education program by examining status of Sexual Violence Consciousness and Cognition of Sexual Violence of University students Methods. The subjects were 240 University students located in J-city. Data were collected during the period from Nov. 12, 2012 to Nov. 13, 2012. For the data analysis, SPSS 12.0 K program was utilized to get frequency number, percentage, average, standard deviation and t-test. Results. The results present different degrees of man and women's cause of sexual violence cognition and consciousness were as following ; The several scores of women higher more than man parts were 'Think of the woman as a sexual target(t=3.86, p<0.001)','Men's sexual urges(t=3.98, p<0.001)', 'The low status of women in society (t=3.85, p<0.001)', 'Male-dominated society and culture(t=5.62, p<0.001)', 'Acceptance of men aggression and activism(t=5.19, p<0.001)','Weak punishment (t=7.25, p<0.001)'and Man higher more than women parts were 'overexposure of women(t=3.88, p<0.001)'. Conclusion. Results suggest that sexual education program should strategies to increase a positive Consciousness and Cognition of Sexual Violence in their education programs in order to improve Consciousness and Cognition of Sexual Violence in University students.

Rosai-Dorfman 증후군 양상을 보이는 T세포 림프종

고동훈,진종률,김연식,김형준,주현중,김홍기,김진아,강지민 大韓血液學會 1999 大韓血液學會誌 Vol.34 No.1