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이승미,성미애,김은정 우석대학교 자원개발연구소 1996 자원개발연구소논문집 Vol.1 No.-
The purpose of this study is theoretical analysis on movie 〔Muriel's Wedding〕. The theories applicated are exchange theory and life course perspective. This paper analyze personal relationships using exchange theory and contextual relationships about individual, family and society using life course perspective. In this regard researchers reviewed 〔Muriel's Wedding〕 three times, and induced arrangement after discussing. The results are as follows : (1) Exchange theory is useful to analysis on dynamics of relationships. It can analyze sexual discrimination in patriarchal family, too. Therefore it is necessary to redefine the resource concept. that is empathy cooperation and value appreciation of household labor must be underlined in this society (2) Life course perspective suggest the frame of analysis that can explore the developmental process Especially this perspective prospects individual transition, family dynamics and societal change.
부분마취 환자에서 술중, 후 음악이 술후 통증에 미치는 영향
김만조,김정학,이동준,한미애,하경호,김문철,조강희 白中央醫療院 2004 仁濟醫學 Vol.25 No.1
Object: This study was designed to determine whether music in the intraoperative and postoperative period under regional anesthesia could improve the relief of pain. Methods and materials: Sixty-two patients who underwent orthopedic surgery under regional anesthesia were randomly assigned to (a) listening to music (Group Ⅰ) or (b) no music in the intraoperative and postoperative period (Group Ⅱ). The premedication, surgical technique and anesthesia were all standardized. Results: Pain was significantly lower (pain: P-0.016) in the Group Ⅰ compared with the Group Ⅱ. Patients showed relatively good satisfaction with music in Group Ⅰ. Conclusion: Music is effective to reduce post-operative pain.
Grape seed proanthocyanidin extract attenuates allergic inflammation in murine models of asthma.
Lee, Taehoon,Kwon, Hyouk-Soo,Bang, Bo-Ram,Lee, Yoon Su,Park, Mi-Young,Moon, Keun-Ai,Kim, Tae-Bum,Lee, Ki-Young,Moon, Hee-Bom,Cho, You Sook Springer 2012 Journal of clinical immunology Vol.32 No.6
<P>Antioxidants have been suggested to alleviate the pathophysiological features of asthma, and grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE) has been reported to have powerful antioxidant activity.</P>
Prenatal diagnosis of atrial isomerism in the Korean population
( Mi Young Lee ),( Hye Sung Won ),( Jae Yoon Shim ),( Pil Ryang Lee ),( Byong Sop Lee ),( Ellen Ai Rhan Kim ),( Young Hwue Kim ),( Jeong Jun Park ),( Tae Jin Yun ),( Ahm Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2014 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.57 No.3
Objective To report our experiences in the prenatal diagnosis of atrial isomerism and postnatal outcomes. Methods A total of 80 fetuses prenatally diagnosed with atrial isomerism were retrospectively analyzed between 1999 and 2011 at a single institution. Results Of 43 fetuses with prenatally diagnosed right atrial isomerism (RAI), 40 cases were analyzed. The diagnostic accuracy was 93%. The main intracardiac anomalies in RAI were atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD), abnormal pulmonary venous connection, bilateral superior vena cava (BSVC), and pulmonary atresia. Among 28 live births, three infants were lost to follow up, and the overall survival rate was 60%. Of 37 fetuses with prenatally diagnosed left atrial isomerism (LAI), 35 were evaluated. The diagnostic accuracy was 97%. The main intracardiac anomalies in LAI were ventricular septal defect, BSVC, AVSD, double outlet right ventricle, and bradyarrhythmia. Among seven patients with bradyarrhythmia, only one showed a complete atrioventricular block. All fetuses had an interrupted inferior vena cava with azygous continuation. The overall survival rate was 90%. Conclusion Our study confirms the previous findings of fetal atrial isomerism. We also demonstrates a much lower prevalence of AVSD and complete heart block in LAI and a better survival rate in RAI. Although the postnatal outcomes for RAI were worse than those for LAI, successful postnatal surgery with active management improved the survival rate.
Mi-Ai Lee,Doo-Jeong Han,최지훈,최윤상,김학연,안광일,정종연,Chi-Ho Lee,Cheon-Jei Kim 한국축산식품학회 2009 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.29 No.5
Effects of the addition of kimchi powder on the physico-chemical and sensory properties of semi-dried sausages were investigated at the following kimchi powder concentrations: control (0%), T1 (1%), T2 (2%), and T3 (3%). pH of the semidried sausages containing kimchi powder decreased with the addition of kimchi (p<0.05). Also, the addition of kimchi powder to the sausages significantly decreased the CIE L* and increased the CIE a* and CIE b* values (p<0.05). The T3 treatment resulted a higher mositure lose than other treatments. TBARS values of the T2 and T3 groups were significantly lower (p<0.05) than that of the control, while T3 had the highest VBN value among treatments at the end of the storage period. Addition of kimchi powder to semi-dried sausages improved the overall sensory properties of the sausages, and increased the softness and tenderness. These results suggest that addition of 2% kimchi powder to semi-dried sausage is helpful to improve the quality of sausages.
Lee, Mi-Ai,Han, Doo-Jeong,Choi, Ji-Hun,Choi, Yun-Sang,Kim, Hack-Youn,Ahn, Kwang-Il,Jeong, Jong-Youn,Lee, Chi-Ho,Kim, Cheon-Jei Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resource 2009 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.29 No.5
Effects of the addition of kimchi powder on the physico-chemical and sensory properties of semi-dried sausages were investigated at the following kimchi powder concentrations: control (0%), T1 (1%), T2 (2%), and T3 (3%). pH of the semi-dried sausages containing kimchi powder decreased with the addition of kimchi (p<0.05). Also, the addition of kimchi powder to the sausages significantly decreased the CIE $L^*$ and increased the CIE $a^*$ and CIE $b^*$ values (p<0.05). The T3 treatment resulted a higher mositure lose than other treatments. TBARS values of the T2 and T3 groups were significantly lower (p<0.05) than that of the control, while T3 had the highest VBN value among treatments at the end of the storage period. Addition of kimchi powder to semi-dried sausages improved the overall sensory properties of the sausages, and increased the softness and tenderness. These results suggest that addition of 2% kimchi powder to semi-dried sausage is helpful to improve the quality of sausages.
Mn(III)-Mediated Radical Cyclization for Δ<sup>1</sup>-3-Octalone Synthesis
Lee, Mi-Ai,Yang, Jae-Deuk,Kim, Moon-Soo,Jeon, Hye-Sun,Baik, Woon-Phil,Koo, Sang-Ho Korean Chemical Society 2002 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.23 No.5
An efficient and practical synthetic method of △1 -3-octalone, which is a versatile building block for thesyntheses of polycyclic compounds, has been developed. The dianion of ethyl acetoacetate reacts with cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde (3) to produce the aldol adduct 6, which then undergoes Mn(Ⅲ)-mediated radical cyclization followed by acetate elimination to give △1 -3-octalone 4. A detailed mechanistic insight of Mn(Ⅲ)-mediated cyclization of 6 has been disclosed.