용접공들의 면역능에 관한 연구

이수일,조봉수,김영욱,고광욱,조원근,김영실,강수용,황인경,조병만,김돈균 大韓産業醫學會 1997 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.9 No.1

The authors examined human immunity indicators such as CD4, CD8, Natural Killer(NK) cell, IgG, IgA, and IgM, and heavy metals such as Pb, Cr, Cd to evaluate the health hazard of welders. We selected total 126 male subjects, 60 welders who had more than 5 year working history as an exposure group, and 66 office workers and medical college students as a control group. This immunity evaluation approach is the first newly designed study that has never been tried in past studies on welder's heath evaluation. And the results were as follows. 1. Total lymphocyte count of peripheral blood was significantly higher in welder group, 2,615±650 ea/㎕ compared with 2,368±681 ea/㎕ in control group(p>0.05). 2. The proportion of CD4, CD8, NK cell in welder group was 37.5±9.4%, 24.0±8.8%, and 21.0±9.5%, respectively, and 35.5±6.5%, 25.0±6.9%, and 19.6±8.8% in control group. CD4 and NK cell were slightly higher, and CD8 was slightly lower in welder group. but there was no statistical significance between two groups(p≥0.05). 3. IgG, IgA, and IgM in welder group were 15.9㎎/㎗, 2.7㎎/㎗ and 1.5㎎/㎗, respectively, and 15.6㎎/㎗, 2.9㎎/㎗ and 1.7㎎/㎗ in control group. There was no statistical significance between two groups(p≥0.05). 4. Blood lead, cadmium and chromium concentrations were 4.2±1.8㎍/㎗, 0.4±0.38㎍/㎗, 1.2±0.6㎍/㎗ in welder group and 3.2±1.7㎍/㎗, 0.44±0.29㎍/㎗, 1.1±0.6㎍/㎗ in control group, respectively, and these value were within normal ranges.

내장재의 연소 및 독성가스 발생 특성 : 방염 카페트, 방염 후처리 합판, 쇼파 내자를 중심으로 The focus for resist-carpet, resist-treatment plywood, sofa leather

김일수,류경옥 韓國火災 ·消防學會 1998 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.12 No.2

화재위험성이 큰 유흥업소에서 주로 사용하는 내장재중 방염 카페트, 방염 후처리 합판, 쇼파 레자등 3가지 시료에 대한 연소특성과 CO, CO_2, O_2, NO_x, SO_2, HCN, HCI등 독성가스를 검출하여 화재 위험성을 비교평가 하였다. 연소특성에 있어 방염 카페트가 방염 후처리 합판, 쇼파 레자 보다 연소가 잘 되었고, 폭연 연소가 일어났다. 모든 시료에서 CO의 발생은 연소시작 후 1분 이내에 치사농도를 상회(上 It was studied a compared estimation of the fire risk of the three kinds of the interior materials, such as a resist carpet, a resist-after-treatment plywood and sofa leather. Toxic gases, CO, CO_2, NO_x, SO_2, HCN, HCI were detected during the combustion of the samples. A resist-carpet was more combustible than the resist-after-treatment plywood and sofa leather in the combustion characteristics and has a blow-up-combustion of combustion in all the samples. The generation of CO reached the lethal doses in minute after the combustion was begun. NO_x and So_2 were detected not more that each of the lethal doses, while HCN was detected in the carpet 20.6 times than the sofa leather, and 4.6 times than the resist-after-treatment plywood. HCI was detected in the carpet 4.48 times than the sofa leather and 2.47 times than the resist-after-treatment plywood. It is conclusion that the carpet was the highest in the fire risk among the three kinds of the interior materials.

대구경 파이프용 공정변수 선정 시스템 개발

김일수,정영재 韓國工作機械學會 2000 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.9 No.6

용접부에 작용하는 구동력에 의한 용융풀 거동 분석

김일수,김학형,조선영,강봉용,강문진,유관종 한국공작기계학회 2004 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2004 No.-

Over the last few years, there has been a growing interest in quantitative representation of the weld pools in order to relate the processing conditions to the driving forces of the weldment produced and to use this information for the optimization of the welding process. A theoretical model offers a powerful alternative to check the physical concepts of the welding process and the effects of driving forces. To solve this problem, a 2-D thermo-fluid model were developed for determining temperature and velocity distribution for the GMA welding process.

Ramsay-Hunt Syndrome 환자 1례에 대한 증례보고

김일수,송인선,유호상,손원택,오민석,송태원 대전대학교 한방병원 2001 惠和醫學 Vol.10 No.1

Ramsey-Hunt Syndrome occurs when herpes zoster after the facial nerve. It causes vesicular eruption of the pinna, external auditory meaturs and ear drum, severe otalgia with associated facial paralysis and vertigo. We experienced a case of Ramsay Hunt syndrome and managed it with oriental medicine's teatment and therapy of western medicine

한국과 중국 중학 과학교과서 힘과 운동 단원 비교 분석

김규용,김일수 濟州大學校 師範大學 科學敎育硏究所 1999 科學敎育 Vol.16 No.-

This study is aimed to compare and analyze the systems or science education o Korea and China by the choice of the units "Force and Motion" in the Korean middle school textbook for the first grade and Chinese middle school textbook I. The results from the study are as follows; First, both countries have the same purposes of improving scientific technology and society. However, there is a remarkable difference that China should educate their children's ideology. Second, with regard to the unit, "Force and Motion". Korean unit has much more pages, graphics pictures, examples, and experiments, while Chinese unit has more pictures, photos experiments, questions for practice and reading materials. Therefore the contents of the Korean textbooks are much better structured, compared to Chinese textbooks. Finally, the units of "Force and Motion" by the theory of Romey were compared and analyzed. As a result, the contents and the evaluation of the chapter summaries have a tendency of authority. In contrast, the questions in the final section of the textbook and the activity index for inducement of students' exploration have remarkable tendency of exploration. In addition, with regard to the pictures and graphics, Korean textbooks have a tendency of exploration, while Chnese textbooks have a tendency of authority.

유리 측대퇴 피판을 이용한 압궤수부손상 재건술

김수신,백세민,김동일 大韓成形外科學會 1987 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.14 No.1

Utilizing the lateral thigh flap as originally described by Se-Min Baek. in 1983, we have treated seven cases of reconstruction involving crushing injuries of the hand. This flap is derived from the third perforator of the deep femoral artery and accompanying wein as per Baek`s method. When a large skin flap was needed such as the case of crushing hand injuries, a lateral thigh flap was more useful than any other flap. From our experiences for reconstruction of crushing hand injuries, the following advantages of this flap are noted: 1. It is possible to obtain a large size of all skin flap. 2. It is relatively thin with a small amount of the subcutaneous fat. 3. The vascular pedicle is long (10㎝ or more), facilitating microvascular anastomosis. 4. The lateral thigh flap can be a sensory flap. 5. It can be accommodated easily to any operating position.

Mn-nodule의 선광에 관한 연구(제1보)

김익수,박동기,성일용,김승혁,엄제현 三陟大學校 2000 論文集 Vol.33 No.1

For the purpose of reserching the floatability of Managanese-nodule, the test was proformed by means of Zeta potential measuring and the flotation experiment for 10Å Manganite. The flotation condition in the flotation experiment were as follow. sample : Todorokite (0.3gr) sample size : 65 mesh ~ 200 mesh condition size : 10 min flotation time : 4 min air amount : 20 ㎖/min promoter : D.A.cl, S.D.S. PH regular : Hcl, CaO From the test the flotation result were summerized as follow. 1. The isoelectric point of 10Å Manganite in the Zeta potential measuring was pH 4.3. 2. The floatability of 10Å Manganite was 80% as a function of pH5 using 10mg/ℓ of D.A.cl. 3. The recovery of 10Å Manganite was best when the floatability of 10Å Manganite was 90% as using D.A.cl 80mg/ℓat PH 2.7.

AutoCAD 프로그램을 이용한 자동 펌프설계 시스템 개발

김일수,정영재,이창우,박주석 한국공작기계학회 2002 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.11 No.1

Recently, industry has moved towards automated operations with the goal of achieving better product quality, greater productivity and reliability. The pump design is characterized by extensive utilization of the related database which contains performance data. The inputs to the system are through interactive dialogue sessions and the basic input consist of flow rate, head of fluid, efficiency and the customer special requirements. These basic inputs along with the numerous rules in the knowledge bases and the mathematical modelling enable the effective design of the pump industry. This paper represents the development of an automatic pump design system that was composed of a main program, the data input module, the drawing module, the drawing edit module, and was programed y the AutoLISP language under the AutoCAD program. The developed system ultimately generates the design for a pump through the AutoCAD language.

공기압 실린더의 위치제어기 선정에 관한 연구

김일수,김기우,정영재,손준식,송창재,박주석 한국공작기계학회 1999 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.8 No.6

This paper concentrates on the position control of a pneumatic cylinder under parameter variation. A closed-loop control is proposed to design the different controllers(P, PI, PID, PD controller) in order to choose the best controller based on the fast and accurate control of the system. It is shown that the control algorithm is robust and effective in attaining the fast and accurate position control of system under time-dependent parameter variation. Experimental results showed that PD controller law is effective to obtain the fast response and to increase the stability of the system. The method is a useful control algorithm which always automatically adjusts the position control in accordance with the error, using carrier wave of triangle type regardless of changes on the operating condition and physical differences between components.