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      • KCI등재

        황석영 초기 문학에 나타난 탈식민성

        임기현 한국문학이론과비평학회 2008 한국문학이론과 비평 Vol.39 No.-

        From a consistent point of view, I have focused on ‘Post-colonialism’ in Hwang Seok-Yeong's literatures, because he continuously raised a question on (post)colonialism from his early work 「Tap」 to recent one 『Baridegi』. Accordingly, for my first work, I have intensively studied on the Post-colonialism in the early literatures of Hwang Seok-yeong. He took a skeptical view of colonial education, so he showed a special favor for ‘reality’ and ‘lower class(subaltern)’. Since Jeon, Tea-il self-burning incident, he urged the people degenerated into outsider(the other) in a strict hierarchial society to be foreground. Furthermore, he moved into the place which the outsided people lived together and spoke for the people through literary movement such as ‘Madanggŭk’. After experiencing ‘Gwangju Uprising and Political Democratization Strife’, be had more radical ideas. He hypothetically considered North Korea as one alternative against post-colonialism. Based on this understanding and recognition, he took a decisive action to visit to North Korea in order to overcome the consciousness of Korean division. Although anti-America and exclusive dichotomy structure in the early books of Hwang Seok-yeong demonstrate strong resistant intentions, it also contains the problems such as simplification of life and repetitive domination of hierarchy. However, there was new colonial situations representing the dispatch of forces in Vietnam war and Kwangju Uprising and Political Democratization Strife in 1970s and 1980s. We can understand the resistant discourse as ‘strategic essentialism’ stated by Spivak in the circumstances in Korea in 1970s and 1980s.

      • KCI등재후보

        A WR 3.4 x12 Frequency Multiplier Chain Based on InP HBT Technology

        임기현,유중환,손희강,김도윤,이재성 한국과학기술원 반도체설계교육센터 2022 IDEC Journal of Integrated Circuits and Systems Vol.8 No.2

        In this work, a x12 frequency multiplier chain has been developed in a 250-nm InP HBT technology for operation in the WR3.4 frequency band. The multiplier chain is composed of three frequency multipliers: a V-band frequency tripler, a D-band frequency doubler, and a WR3.4 frequency doubler. The V-band cascode frequency tripler exhibited a maximum output power of 0.83 dBm with a bandwidth of 59 - 72 GHz, while the D-band bootstrapped Gilbert-cell frequency doubler showed a maximum output power of 6.13 dBm with a bandwidth of 140 - 164 GHz. With the WR3.4 push-push frequency doubler, a maximum output power of 0.5 dBm was obtained with a bandwidth of 278 - 325 GHz. The fully integrated multiplier chain exhibited a saturation output power of 1.6 dBm at 300 GHz and a peak conversion gain of -3.6 dB at 3.5-dBm input power. The circuit operated over a frequency range of 246 - 318 GHz with up to 4.3-dB in-band output power variation. The total DC power consumption was 131mW.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        소아의 급성 인두염에서 연쇄구균 신속항원검사의 유용성

        임기현,최우진,김미진,김영호,정지아,양승,황일태,이혜란 대한 소아알레르기 호흡기학회 2006 Allergy Asthma & Respiratory Disease Vol.16 No.1

        Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of rapid antigen detection test for group A streptococci in children with acute pharyngitis. Methods : Seventy children with acute pharyngitis enrolled the study, who visited the Department of Pediatrics, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym Medical Center from September 2004 to August 2005. The presence of clinical features such as tonsillar exudates, fever, scarletiniform rash and previous antibiotic use were evaluated and throat swab culture, rapid antigen detection test for group A Streptococci, CBC, ASO, and CRP were performed. Results : Among 70 children with acute pharyngitis, the prevalence of group A beta- hemolytic Streptococcus by throat swab culture and rapid antigen detection test was 14(20.0 %) and 22(31.4%), respectively. The sensitivity of the rapid antigen detection test was 78.6 %, specificity was 80.4%, the positive predictive value was 50.0% and the negative predictive value was 93.8%. The positivity of the throat swab culture and rapid antigen detection test showed no signigicant differences according to the presence of the clinical symptoms except scarletiniform rash. Laboratory data such as CBC, ASO or CRP proved not valuable to predict the positivity of the throat swab culture and/or rapid antigen detection test for group A Streptococcus. There was a tendency of negative throat swab culture and positive rapid antigen detection test in cases of previous antibiotic use. Conclusion : The rapid antigen detection test can be a useful diagnostic tool for early detection of the group A Streptococcus in children with acute pharyngitis and can be helpful for the clinician to reduce the inappropriate use of antibiotics. 목 적 : 최근 소아 급성 인두염에서 부적절한 항생제 투여가 문제시 되고 있으나 증상만으로 항생제 사용 여부를 결정하기는 어려우며 인두배양검사가 확진 방법이다. 그러나 검사에 시간이 요구되므로 미국소아과학회에서는 배양검사와 신속항원검사를 시행하여 신속항원검사가 음성이면 항생제 사용을 보류하도록 권하고 있다. 저자들은 이와 같은 지침을 국내에서도 적용할 수 있는지 알아보고자 연쇄구균 신속항원검사의 유용성을 조사하였다.방 법 : 2004년 9월부터 2005년 8월까지 한림대학교 강동성심병원 소아과를 방문하여 급성 인두염으로 진단받은 70명을 대상으로 하였다. 편도 삼출, 발열, 피부 발진 등의 임상적 특징과 내원 전 항생제 투여 여부를 조사하고, CBC, ASO, CRP 등의 혈액 검사와 인두에서 연쇄구균 신속항원검사와 배양검사를 시행하였다.

      • KCI등재

        이무영의 친일소설과 일본어 사용 문제 - 『향가』를 중심으로

        임기현 한국비교문학회 2009 比較文學 Vol.0 No.47

        Lee, Mu-yeong can be considered as a writer, who has not yet been explicated in terms of his pro-Japanese views. In 1943 Mu-yeong published Hyang-ga in installments in 『Maeil Sinbo』, which can throw an objective light on adverse criticism of his pro-Japanese attitude, with a profound analysis. The Hyang-ga from 1943 was published in book form in 1947 during the liberation period. Comparisons between the 1947 publication with the original text of 1943 show the changes, as well the deletion, the original text gone through since its production. We can extract the thoughts of the writer perfectly after restoring those deleted part. Finally, this book promotes the national policy for rural development, and above all describes the spontaneous assistance provided by the volunteers using Japanese as a common language. Mu-yeong sympathized with the extensive process of becoming Japanese and argued the premise of common usage of Japanese language. The work Hyang-ga mainly cherished this idea. In around the late Japanese imperialism period, Mu-yeong was the most notable writer, and published the highest numbers of Japanese novels compared to other contemporary Korean authors. From this aspect, it can be easily concluded that his pro-Japanese views were not a compulsion but a spontaneous and positive one. Lee, Mu-yeong can be considered as a writer, who has not yet been explicated in terms of his pro-Japanese views. In 1943 Mu-yeong published Hyang-ga in installments in 『Maeil Sinbo』, which can throw an objective light on adverse criticism of his pro-Japanese attitude, with a profound analysis. The Hyang-ga from 1943 was published in book form in 1947 during the liberation period. Comparisons between the 1947 publication with the original text of 1943 show the changes, as well the deletion, the original text gone through since its production. We can extract the thoughts of the writer perfectly after restoring those deleted part. Finally, this book promotes the national policy for rural development, and above all describes the spontaneous assistance provided by the volunteers using Japanese as a common language. Mu-yeong sympathized with the extensive process of becoming Japanese and argued the premise of common usage of Japanese language. The work Hyang-ga mainly cherished this idea. In around the late Japanese imperialism period, Mu-yeong was the most notable writer, and published the highest numbers of Japanese novels compared to other contemporary Korean authors. From this aspect, it can be easily concluded that his pro-Japanese views were not a compulsion but a spontaneous and positive one.

      • KCI등재

        해방공간에서의 잔류 일본인 귀환 문제 - 「잔등」, 「압록강」, 『요코이야기』, 『흐르는 별은 살아있다』를 중심으로

        임기현 한국언어문학회 2010 한국언어문학 Vol.72 No.-

        As The Second World war ended in victory of The United Nations, Japan became the loser and Korea was liberated. We need to know that unlike the National situation, the delectation of liberation and affliction of defeat, there is a variation to accept the liberation for the individual. We could read these novels to compare to understand the upheaval period in various opinions. These are 『The Faint Lamplight』 of Heo Jun, 『Aprok River』 of Kim Man-seon in Korea, 『So far from the bamboo grove』 of Yoko Kawashima Watkins, 『The Stars are Streaming is Alive』 of Fujiwara in Japan. These are based on the National history, the restoration of independence, of August 15. Also, These have same background of Manchuria, the Korean Northern Peninsula (North Korea). Above all, these works are Narrative Structure focused on 'railroad'. Accordingly, these are interconnected with one another. Through these actives, we can understand the circumstance of liberation in diverse perspectives. Also, clues of 『So far from the bamboo grove』 causing a lot of controversy to explain will be found.

      • KCI등재

        지역문학 활성화를 위한 試論 -충북지역문학의 현황과 과제를 중심으로

        임기현 우리어문학회 2011 우리어문연구 Vol.41 No.-

        Regional literature had an important place in korean literature, when municipalities has established and restoration of minorities and the other emphasized in world history. Chungbuk local literary action lifted after the 1988 Local Literature with a sense of purpose about the more obvious areas of literature began to approach. Lifted for writers and works great achievements in basic research, data collection and scored. Serve as region of Chungbuk, but the main target writers, by writers based in the area for the overall study, it is possible that the neglect. Above all, the researchers also local eyes have had access to study is difficult to see that. Regional literature in order to be activated must be accompanied by a local study of literature. Regional study of literature in order to obtain the results you need breaking the boundaries, and the University of academism active interest in local literature is required. Further studies to contribute to and activate the creative should have a feedback system. Two feedback system in order to operate, especially in publishing and distribution system works properly, who do not have the local literature, the Internet environment is necessary to utilize appropriately. 지역문학은 지방자치제의 도래와 함께 중심과 주변부의 위계질서 해체라는 탈근대 담론에 힘입은 바 크다. 지역문학에 대한 기존 논의들이 대부분 당위론 중심으로 진행되어 온 것에 대한 반성의 의미로 필자는 충북지역문학의 현황과 과제를 가능한 구체적으로 제시해보려 하였다. 지역문학 담론의 진일보를 위해서는 각 지역 문학의 성과와 과제들을 공론의 장으로 이끌어낼 필요가 있다. 각 지역문학의 성과를 따져보고, 서로 보완하는 등의 자연스러운 연계가 가능할 때 중앙문학의 권력에 대응할 동력을 보다 쉽게 확보할 수 있을 것이기 때문이다. 납·월북 작가가 많았던 충북지역에서는 1988년 해금조치 이후 지역문학에 관한 보다 분명한 목적의식을 가지고 지역문학에 접근한다. 자료발굴과 문인기념사업, 전집 발간 이를 토대로 한 기초연구 부문에서 성과를 얻었다고 할 수있다. 하지만 지역의 관점과 지역성을 담보한 연구가 되지 못했으며, 지역 토박이 작가에 대한 관심도 소홀했다고 할 수 있다. 지역문학의 지속가능한 발전을 담보하기 위해서는 지역문학 연구와 창작이 소통할 수 있는 시스템이 요구된다. 지역문학과 소통하려는 아카데미즘의 인식전환이 필요하고, 출판과 유통구조가 취약한 지역의 문학은 사이버환경을 적극적으로 활용할 필요가 있다.

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