비도시지역 개별입지 분포 특성분석

반영운(Ban, Yong-Un),손철희(Son, Chel-Hee),백종인(Baek, Jong-In),한경민(Han, Kyung-Min) 한국주거환경학회 2015 주거환경(한국주거환경학회논문집) Vol.13 No.1

The independently-located factories(ILFs) have been recognized as serious problems from the urban planning point of view in non-urbanized area. The problem has been rooted from the fact that the factories have caused environmental pollution, destroyed landscape, and affected human health. To solve these problems, it is necessary to find the distributional characteristics of ILFs. This study has intended to analyze the distributional characteristics of ILFs in non-urbanized area in Gimpo city, where ILFs have been heavily agglomerated, and serious environmental and human health-related problems have been shown. To reach this goal, we collected data related to ILFs located in Gimpo city from the ‘Factory Establishment Management Information System(FEMIS)’ (www.femis.go.kr). The collected data were displayed on a map. Finally, this study has tried to find the distribution patterns of ILFs from 2000 to 2013 using quadrat analysis. As a result, this study has found the following results: 1) concentric distributions appeared at the center and north-east of Daegot-myeon, south-west of Haseong-myeon and east and south of Yangchon-eup; 2) wide distributions appeared in Tongjin-eup.

중복 구간 폐쇄 전, 후 서비스 수준 비교 분석

반영운(Ban, Yong-Un),백종인(Baek, Jong-In),한경민(Han, Kyung-Min),손철희(Son, Cheol-Hee) 한국지역개발학회 2014 韓國地域開發學會誌 Vol.26 No.3

The riverbed road of Musimcheon has been playing a role to spread urban arterial traffic flow from North to South or vice versa. But it has been argued that it is enough for the whole riverbed road without the duplicated section to satisfy the real traffic volume. It is necessary to compare the low service level between before and after duplicated section. The purpose of this study is to analyze the traffic patterns of Musimcheon riverbed road and to perform comparative analysis of the road service level before and after closing the duplicated section. To reach this goal, this study has analyzed the structure of the riverbed road by survey including traffic patterns. After that, this study has evaluated the service level using the collected data based on KHCS standard, and compared the results of service level before and after closing the duplicated section. Finally, this study has found the results as follows: The road service level evaluated before and after closing the duplicated section was same as B with no change, meaning that while traffic volume was concentrated due to closing the duplicated section. As a further study, it necessary to include neighbor roads to evaluate the road service level so that it is possible to analyze the impact as a whole.

가법형 통합지수 산정모형을 이용한 농촌지역의 객관적 경관 평가 - 전북 고창선동권역을 대상으로 -

반영운,이영훈,나상일,윤중석,백종인,Ban, Yong-Un,Lee, Yong-Hoon,Na, Sang-Il,Youn, Joong-Shuk,Baek, Jong-In 한국조경학회 2009 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.37 No.3

This study was intended to evaluate the objective landscape of rural region using an additive integration index method in the Seondong region of Gochang-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. This study consisted of the following three steps. First, this study developed an additive integration index calculation model for landscape assessment based on indicators and weight to each space type in accordance with three landscape fields which were developed by the expert Delphi method. Second, this study used NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and permeable area rate, which were available from high resolution satellite image, to calculate the green naturality degree, area rate, and building coverage respectively. Third, this study has calculated the landscape assessment index of rural regions using an additive integration index method made of assessment data and weight for each indicator. This study has found the following results: 1) landscape level was very poor in all 6 types of space, marking grade five; 2) while the highest level of natural landscape and mixed landscape was grade two, that of artificial landscape was grade five; 3) based on objective landscape, grade five showed the highest frequency, and grade one, two, three, and four followed in that order. 본 연구의 목적은 전라북도 고창군의 선동권역을 대상으로 가법형 통합 지수를 사용하여 농촌지역의 객관적 경관을 평가하는 것이다. 연구는 다음의 세 단계로 구성된다. 1) 농촌경관의 개념 및 평가방법을 살펴보고, 경관 평가지표와 가중치를 바탕으로 객관적 경관 평가를 위한 가법형 통합지수 산정모형을 개발하였다. 2) 경관 평가지표 즉, 녹지자연도, 면적률, 건폐율에 대한 주제도 구축을 위해 고해상도 인공위성 영상을 이용한 식생지수 및 투수면적률을 산정하여 GIS DB를 구축하였다. 3) 평가데이터 및 각 지표에 의한 가중치를 통해 작성된 가법형 통합지수 산정모형을 사용하여 공간유형별, 경관영역별, 객관적 경관 평가를 실시하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 공간유형별 양호한 경관으로 판단되는 2등급 이상의 비율은 경작지, 수공간, 산림, 시가화 지역, 주거지, 건물 순으로 나타났으며, 개발지가 포함된 시가화 지역, 주거지, 건물 등에서 객관적 경관은 열악하게 평가되었다. 2) 경관영역별 2등급 이상의 비율은 혼합경관, 자연경관, 인공경관 순으로 나타났으며, 개발지로 이루어진 인공경관의 객관적 경관은 열악한 상태를 보였다. 3) 객관적 통합 농촌 경관 지수의 범위는 4등급이 가장 높게 나타났고, 1등급, 2등급, 3등급, 5등급 순으로 나타났으며, 객관적 경관이 보통 이하인 3등급 이하가 약 56.5%로 통합 농촌경관은 열악하게 평가되었다.

가법형 통합지수 산정모형을 이용한 주관적 농촌경관 평가: 전북 고창선동권역을 대상으로

반영운 ( Yong Un Ban ),김민아 ( Min Ah Kim ),정재호 ( Jae Ho Jung ),백종인 ( Jong In Baek ) 한국농촌계획학회 2009 농촌계획 Vol.15 No.2

환경정의 지표 개발

반영운(Ban Yong Un) 한국도시행정학회 2007 도시 행정 학보 Vol.20 No.3

This study has intended to develop environmental justice indicators which monitor and evaluate whether or not public policies ensure environmental justice during the process of decision making and performance. This study employed critical literature review, workshop, survey, and statistical analysis to define environmental justice in accordance with Korean context, and to develop indicators. This study has defined the environmental justice as follows: 'a sustainable coexistence that both present and future members of global communities are treated with equality in sharing environmental benefits and damages, and in keeping diversities of cultures and histories of a community.' Based on the definition, this study has developed indicators including such categories as economy, socio-culture, eco-environment, hazard-health, institution public participation. The developed indicators could be used as basis to check if public policies ensure environmental justice. Evaluating environmental justice of public policy may reduce environmental conflicts in advance. Thus both central and local governments need to set legal basis to ensure environmental justice through developing indicators and evaluating public policies with the developed indicators.

지속가능한 도시 메타볼리즘을 활용한 도시 안전성 평가 모델 개발 및 적용

반영운(Yong Un Ban) 대한토목학회 2019 대한토목학회지 Vol.67 No.9

GIS 및 설문조사를 통한 주민참여형 청주시 폐기물 매립지 입지 선정

반영운(Ban Yong-Un),이태호(Lee Tae-Ho),이원희(Lee Won-Hui),우혜미(Woo Hye-Mi),백종인(Baek Jong In) 한국도시행정학회 2008 도시 행정 학보 Vol.21 No.3

The purpose of this study is to select a waste landfill site, a LULU(Locally Unwanted Land Use) using GIS spatial analysis techniques, internet poll, and personal interview scheme as a public participation way in Cheongju city. The factors of waste landfill site selection consist of social and economic factors as well as natural environmental factors; we choose population density, road, and land cover as social and economic factors; and altitude, inclination, and hydrologic system as natural environmental factors. By applying an overlay technique to the factors of waste landfill site selection, four candidate sites such as Undong, Jibook, Woloh, and Sukok-dong were selected and then the information of these candidate sites was open to the public through internet mechanisms based on ArcIMS. The result of the polling was reflected on the final decision to find an optimal landfill site, Woloh dong.

전문가 설문조사를 통한 생태산업단지 시범사업 성과평가지표 개발

반영운(Ban Yong-Un),주경선(Joo Kyoung-Sun),정헌근(Jeong Hurn-Kun),황규환(Hwang Gue-Hwan) 한국도시행정학회 2010 도시 행정 학보 Vol.23 No.1

This study has intended to develop performance evaluation indicators of Eco-Industrial Park (EIP) demonstration projects through expert survey method. To reach this goal, this study employed expert Delphi survey method to assess suitability regarding provided indicators for both micro and macro level evaluation, and to set weights for each indicator through Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) based on the suitability evaluation. This study has found the following results: 1) the whole average of suitability evaluation of indicators was affirmative with 3.56 (in 5 perfect score). And 13 out of the 23 particular items were evaluated above the average; 2) key indicators used to measure the weights of indicators include 'assignment number of project,' 'economic effects of the project tasks,' 'emission reduction records of pollutant materials according to tasks,' and so on. They have close relationships with resource circulation network development, and consider both economic and environmental effects.

공원조성 압력지수를 이용한 공원개발 우선순위 선정 - 청주시 도심 미개발근린공원을 대상으로 -

반영운,이태호,Ban, Yong-Un,Lee, Tae-Ho 한국조경학회 2009 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.37 No.4

본 연구는 공원조성압력지수를 이용하여 청주시에 분포되어 있는 도심 미개발공원의 개발우선순위를 선정하는데 있다. 공원조성압력지수를 산정하기 위해 가법형 모델을 이용하였다. 지수는 총 5개의 등급으로 나누어졌으며, 각 등급화는 9개 항목 평가지표를 통해 이루어졌다. 9개의 평가지표에서는 다시 공원의 물리적 환경특성, 이용가능성, 공간배치특성으로 분류된다. 이러한 평가지표는 기존연구에서 제시하고 있는 지표와 관련공무원의 인터뷰를 통해 선정하였다. 물리적 환경평가지표로는 고도 경사, 정규식생지수(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index: NDVI)가 있으며, 이용가능성 평가지표로는 주거지면적비율, 이용가능예측인구, 미조성경과년수, 단절구역면적이 있으며, 마지막으로 공원배치특성의 경우에는 공원간의 거리와 대체시설의 분포특성이 있다. 연구 결과, 사천, 사직2, 당산근린공원이 1등급을 받았으며, 삼선당공원이 5등급을 받았다. 1등급 공원의 경우, 두 개의 공원이 청주시의 동서축인 사직로와 인접해 있었으며, 가장 높은 개발압력을 받고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 삼성당공원의 경우, 가장 낮은 개발압력을 받고 있는 것으로 나타났으며 이 공원의 경우, 지역 대학교와 밀접하게 위치하고 있으며, 이로 인해 주변지역에 주거용지비율이 작고 이용잠재인구 또한 적은 것으로 나타났다. This study was intended to set development priorities for five undeveloped neighborhood parks scattered throughout the downtown area of Cheongju City using a PDPI(Park Development Pressure Index). In order to calculate the PDPI, this study employed an additive integration method. The PDPI was graded from 1 to 5, based on the evaluation scores in accordance with nine indicators selected through literature reviews and interviews with public officials. The indicators have been classified into three categories: physical environment, utilization possibility, and facility distribution. The indicators are as follows: 1) 'altitude and inclination' and 'NDVI' as physical environment indicators; 2) 'ratio of residential area', 'forecasted utility population', 'undeveloped period', 'redevelopment near parks', 'ratio of area divided by main streets', reflecting utilization possibility; and 3) 'Distance between Neighborhood Parks' and 'Distribution of alternative facilities' as facility distribution. The following results were found: 1) three neighborhood parks including 'Sagic 2', 'Sachen', and 'Dangsan' were ranked in the first grade of PDPI; and, 2) one neighborhood park 'Samsungdang' was ranked in the fifth grade of PDPI. The above results mean that among undeveloped neighborhood parks, three have been exposed to extremely strong park development pressure, and that while two neighborhood parks have had strong exposure to park development pressure due to potential users according to their close location to Sagic Ro, an east-west main axis of Cheongju City, one neighborhood park has had weak exposure to development pressure because of the close location to 'Chuungbuk National University' and a lack of residential areas, showing a low possibility for development.

통합적 농촌경관 평가모델 개발 및 적용 -전북 고창선동권역을 대상으로-

반영운 ( Yong Un Ban ),이영훈 ( Yong Hoon Lee ),김민아 ( Min Ah Kim ),최나래 ( Na Rae Choi ),백종인 ( Jong In Baek ) 한국농촌계획학회 2014 농촌계획 Vol.20 No.4

This study has intended to build a rural landscape evaluation model based on an integrated landscape assessment paradigm of rural region using an additive integration index method and applied the model to the Seondong Region of Gochang-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. To reach this goal, this study developed a model to calculate Integrated Landscape Assessment Index. The model has employed the Objective Landscape Index, the Subjective Landscape Index, and the weighted values, and was applied to the Seondong region. This study has found the following results: 1) forests and water spaces were assessed with relatively better visual preferences and better landscape ecosystem; 2) the historic cultural area and scenic agriculture as well as general farm land were assessed with moderate ratings; and, 3) the villages included in development plan, their adjacent arable farming land, and the village watercourses were forming relatively poorer landscape.