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      • KCI등재
      • GDIT를 기반으로 한 구조적 문서의 효율적 검색과 갱신을 위한 인덱스 설계

        김영자,배종민,Kim, Young-Ja,Bae, Jong-Min 한국정보처리학회 2000 정보처리논문지 Vol.7 No.2

        SGML이나 XML언어를 사용하여 작성된구조적 문서들에 대한 정보검색 시스템들은 문서의 부분검색을 지원한다. 문서의 구조에 바탕을 둔 질의를 효율적으로 처리하기 위해서는 색인에 관련된 메모리 오버헤드를 줄여야 하고, 질의에 대한 응답시간이 빨라야 하고, 문서 구조에 바탕를 둔 다양한 유형의 사용자 질의를 지원해야 하며, 문서 구조에 대한 변경이 발생했을 때 색인 구조에 대한 변경사항을 최소화하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 전체문서인스턴스트리 구조를 제안하고, 이를 기반으로 텍스트 레벨 엘리먼트만을 색인하여, 색인과 검색의 효율성을 유지하면서 자료의 추가나 삭제등의 갱신이 발생할 때, 갱신의 파장을 최소화시킬 수 있는 색인구조와 질의처리 알고리즘을 제시하고 그 성능을 분석한다. Information retrieval systems for structured documents which are written in SGML or XML support partial retrieval of document. In order to efficiently process queries based on document structures, low memory overhead for indexing, quick response time for queries, supports to powerful types of user queries, and minimal updates of index structure for document updates are required. This paper suggests the Global Document Instance Tree(GDIT) and proposes an effective indexing scheme and query processing algorithms based on the GDIT. The indexing scheme keeps up indexing and retrieval effciency and also guarantees minimal updates of the index structure when document structures are updated.

      • KCI등재

        연구논문 : 두 얼굴의 외식소비자 -외식소비자의 다양성 추구 성향이 관계혜택, 고객만족 및 재방문의도 간 구조관계에 미치는 조절효과-

        김영자 ( Young Ja Kim ),김동진 ( Dong Jin Kim ) 대한관광경영학회 2015 觀光硏究 Vol.30 No.5

        본 연구의 목적은 먼저 관계혜택이 고객만족과 재방문의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는지에 대하여 분석한 뒤, 추가적으로 외식소비자들의 다양성 추구 성향이 관계혜택, 고객만족 및 재방문의도 간의 영향관계에서 조절역할을 하는지에 대한 통합적인 차원에서의 구조적 관계를 탐색하는 것이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 22.0과 AMOS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 실증분석에 따른 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 관계혜택 중 경제적 혜택, 심리적 혜택, 고객화 혜택 요인이 고객만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 관계혜택 중 고객화 혜택 요인이 재방문의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 고객만족은 재방문의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 넷째, 외식소비자의 다양성 추구 성향은 관계혜택과 고객만족 사이의 관계에서 조절효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 외식소비자의 다양성 추구 성향은 관계혜택 중 고객화 혜택 요인과 재방문의도 사이의 관계에서 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 외식소비자의 다양성 추구 성향은 고객만족과 재방문의도 사이의 관계에서 조절효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of relational benefits on customer satisfaction and revisit intention and to analyse the moderating effect of food service customers’ variety seeking tendencies on the relationship among relational benefits, customer satisfaction and revisit intention. Collected data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0. The results of this study are as follows: First, among the relational benefits, economic, psychological and customization benefits had significant effects on customer satisfaction. Secondly, among the relational benefits, customization benefits had a significant effect on revisit intention. Thirdly, customer satisfaction significantly affected revisit intention. Fourthly, variety seeking tendency did not have a moderating effect between relational benefits and customer satisfaction. Fifthly, it was found that variety seeking tendency moderated the relationship between customization benefits and revisit intention. Finally, it was analysed that variety seeking tendency did not have a moderating effect between customer satisfaction and revisit intention.

      • KCI등재

        고구려 벽화를 통해본 한복의 소매 小考

        김영자(Kim Young-Ja) 한복문화학회 2001 韓服文化 Vol.4 No.2

        The ancient tomb mural of Kokuryo Era was made between 3rd and 6th centuries. where their living If the Era was painted. Accordingly. it can be confirmed there the various kinds and styles of the costume. It has been certified here the feature of the tradition of Korean costume through the sleeves of Korean dresses. and It could be found the Aesthetic emotion expressed at the sleeves. 1. The origin of Korean costume if thought to be divided from the one of the Northern Scythia. nomadic tribe. It shows the traditional feature of the costumes forhorse riding people. judging from the point that the upper and below part of the dresses were separated.2. It proves a narrow sleeve to be the type of Korean tradition. whereas wide ones were influenced from China. Accordingly. marrow sleeves have been used forcommon people. and the wide ones have been applied for ceremonial dresses of the one for upper classes 3. The sleeves are thought to be very important as an element for keeping the tradition of Korean dresses. and that the most important one is the horizontal line. which is the one of the arm length. and the vertical line of the cuff. which meets to the former. Accordingly. this line has been succeeded until now since Kokuryo Era without any change. which belongs to the feature of the tradition of Korean dresses

      • 意味 領域에 대한 考察

        김영자(Kim Young-Ja) 동북아시아문화학회 2010 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2010 No.5월

        The transformational meaning of verbalism must have some referent in a symbolic recognition system for particular language's user. The meaning of referent is basics means of verbalism, and that is word's middle of meaning. Word is a standard unit of a recognition system for particular language's users and the middle of the meaning is the most objective and specific means form word. Basics means-the middle of the meaning- stand for objective and specific means from referent. But the expressional meaning of verbalism must have potentially personal meaning too. Because basics means -the middle of the meaning- need personal interpretation for the application of real world situation and confirmation. Therefor, two contradictory elements are basic to verbalism . As mentioned above, objective referent and subjective interpretation are essential elements of basics means of language. And that have changed over the surroundings. In this paper I have attempted to define both objective referent and subjective interpretation, and studied to inter-relationship between them.

      • KCI등재

        개별주택가격 공시제도의 문제점 및 개선방안 -서울특별시 중랑구를 중심으로-

        김영자 ( Young Ja Kim ),조덕근 ( Duek Kuen Cho ) 한국감정평가학회 2011 감정평가학논집 Vol.10 No.2

        The fair disclosure on real-estate price was introduced for efficient use of the national land, provision of real-estate prices to Korean people and utilization as criteria for various taxations by publicly disclosing individual houses and lands. Unfortunately, however, the price disparity phenomenon is observed in cases where a disclosure price of an individual house for the land and building is far lower than the individual land disclosure price which is only for land. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to propose improvement measures for the fair disclosure on real-estate price. To that end, an analysis is made on the individual house prices in Junglang-gu, Seoul for 2011 to have positive approach to causes and a survey on responsible personnel for fair disclosure is conducted to develop feasible measures for improvement. As conclusion, this paper proposes following measures. First of all, the number of exemplary houses for statistics should be expanded to reflect the diversifying trends of individual house prices so as to resolve the price imbalance. In addition, the land price which is separately calculated as of now should use the disclosure land price in the calculation process of individual house prices to minimize the price disparities in-between two disclosure prices. Last but not least, the binary survey systems should be integrated and a dedicated team for disclosure price should be established so as to enhance professional capacity of surveyors. Such improvements would be a measure to propose the basic direction for stabilization of the real-estate market.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        외국 발표 디자인의 한국적 이미지 표현에 관한 고찰(Ⅰ)

        김영자(Kim Young-Ja) 한복문화학회 1998 韓服文化 Vol.1 No.2

        In this study, the characteristics and the way how Korean Image has been applied to the design of the Korean designers' oollections presented to foreign countries have been analyzed. That is, it could be divided into two ways of the appliance, on one hand, to introduce an originality of the Korean traditional custme with a little change and on the other hand, to express the Korean image partly to the feeling of western style by changing the Korean image drastically.<br/> The most freqently used element was a shape, which is shown to the plane formation of Korean traditional oostume. At the same time, it was very effective for the production of the special atmosphere, to utilize the string for the adjustment of the dress or the detailed appliance to change the way of ooat string, The effect of the layering (wearing more than two pieces) is mixed very naturally, between the fashion of the layered look. which is in vogue recently, and the one of the traditionality of the Korean oostumes.<br/> Referring to oolors, specially in case of the white oolor, the natural oolor of the cloth has been applied then snow-white,<br/> and the oolor oontrast using primary colors has been used oomparatively with a limitation at present.<br/> By the selediion of the materials, flax fabricsUined) have been applied to express the Korean folk atmosphere and<br/> neatness. whereas ootton fabrics give life to the design with the feeling of moderation.<br/> The patterns, with the special feeling of whill one item such as T-shirts oould win a success enough, ciuld be an<br/> suooessful element for the production on a oonmerdal scale, since ti has a strong merit for a fast appeal in a visual aspect.<br/> Consequently, it is thought that the abovementioned issues could be successfully completed With an enough understanding of Korean costume, climate, living and emotion., and under the besis of the understnding, the design not presenting the surface but the inner feature of the Korean design could only be created at last.<br/>

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