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      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        두개내 발생한 지망막 낭종 : 1예 보고

        박기용,허춘웅,송진언 대한신경외과학회 1977 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.6 No.1

        The intracranial arachnoid cyst is distinctly uncommon and they have unusual clinical course. The plain skull series were usually shown bulging of the overlying skull due to progressive collection of cerebrospinal fluid in cystic cavity. Pre-operative diagnosis is unlikely to be made. The predilection sites of this lesion are usually convexity of hemisphere, cisterna chiasmaticus, especialy forming along the axis of main cerebral artery. The authors report a case of intracranial arachnoid cyst arisen along the Sylvian fissure combined chronic subdural hematoma following sustained mild head injury. The pathologic diagnosis was arachnoid cyst, since the removed cyst wall was normal arachnoid tissue.

      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        원발성 소뇌출혈 1예 보고

        박기용,강준기,송진언 대한신경외과학회 1977 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.6 No.1

        Spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage is classically considered a rare and fatal disease because the early diagnosis is very rarely made during the life, and there is scant mention of the problems of spontaneous hemorrhage into the cerebellar hemisphere. However our opininons indicate that its frequency is greater than is generally thought although it is considered a rare lesion. The purpose of this paper is to record our present opinions concerning the possible early diagnosis and surgical management of the spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage. We believe that it is possible by clinical examination alone to make or strongly suspect the diagnosis in life during the early stage before irreversible damage occurs and that emergency surgical intervention is strongly indicated. The patient is a 38 year old man admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery, Catholic Medical Center on Nov. 3, 1976 with severe headache, vomiting, dysarthria and mental confusion. On examination, he was disclosed mental confusion, repeated vomiting, constricted pupil, horizontal nystagmus, inability to stand, dysarthria and neck stiffness, We confirmed the diagnosis under the cerebellar hemorrhage involving the cerebellar vermis and both cereballar hemispheres by means of vertebral and carotid angiography, conray ventriculography, and cerebrospinal fluid examination. We underwent suboccipital craniectomy with the evacuation of hematoma at the vermis and both cerebellar hemispheres after 48 hours of onset of illness and his postoperative course was good except for mild cerebellar dysfunction signs and he was discharged on 45th hospital days.

      • KCI등재

        『搜神記』연구(1)

        박기용 우리말글학회 2000 우리말 글 Vol.20 No.-

        This study aims at identifying the genre and type of 'Sushinki'. The author, Kanbo(于寶), wrote and edited 'Sushinki', based upon his collection of materials that had been long compiled in a marrer that is consistent with his belief in literature. He pursued the pleasure of literature by bringing in such issues as going beyond the empirical world slinging into the realm of God. He created this work based on both written and orally inherited narratives, which is classified as podigious narratives. This work is composed of 464 pieces of which 158 episodes are about good and bad omens, 53 episodes are about unveiling a creature of metamorphosis, and 50 episodes are about mystic immortal hermits in the mountains. All of these pieces well represent the psyche of Chinese from the 4th century who had aspirations of anticipating the future due to the uncertainties caused by dialing was and escaping from the world by spiritual practice. This work is typical of its romantic attributes as represented by the depiction of natural - born super heroess, disciplined figures with clairvoyant capabilities, spiritualistic figures communicating with God, superhuman characters who attain extraordinary power after experiencing death a sense of karma, changes and omens, resuscitation·metamorphosis·paradise, stories about human will or Gods intervention errors, and bad luck Considering the authors perspective, the storyteller has an Animistic view on the world, projecting the principle of change and rejuvenation based on a cyclic structure. In this study, 'Sushinki' is compared with Korean narratives to identify she genealogy or differences between this works Shamanistic narrative with relevance to Taoism and its Korean counterparts.

      • KCI등재

        로잉머신(rowing machine)과 트레드밀(treadmill) 운동수행에 따른 비만 지적장애아동의 신체조성과 혈중지질 및 Ghrelin농도 분석

        박기용,김한철,김영빈,이영애,정연택,김동원 한국장애인재활협회 2012 재활복지 Vol.16 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to set the appropriate exercise intensity in executing the rowing machine and treadmill exercise with combining regular aerobic exercise and muscular exercise after school for 12 weeks and to verify the training effects as to what influence it has on the body composition, blood lipid, and ghrelin concentration of mentally weak children. The subjects participating in the study were in grade 6 of B elementary school, a special education institution in city A, and were composed of 20 mentally weak students (10 for rowing machine group, 10 for treadmill group). The measured data was processed with PASW Statistics 18.0 program to find the average and standard deviation on the change in body composition, blood lipid and ghrelin between the groups, and in order to compare the difference per exercise period per group, repetitive 2×3 two way ANOVA was executed, and in case of significant difference, the comparison afterwards employed repeated contrast. The significance level of all statistics value was set to .05. The result is as follows. First, as for the change in body composition, both rowing machine and treadmill exercise were found to be effective in sub-factors of weight, reduction in body fat, and increase in fat-free amount. Second, as for the change in blood lipid, all sub-factors of blood lipid in rowing machine and treadmill exercise groups were found to have positive effects in TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, and third, the change in ghrelin was found to have effect in the increase of ghrelin due to reduction in body weight. Combining the results above, the rowing machine exercise combining muscular exercise and aerobic exercise in obese mentally weak children was found to have more positive influence on body composition, blood lipid, and ghrelin than aerobic exercise using treadmill only. 본 연구는 12주간 방과 후 적정 운동강도를 설정하여 규칙적인 유산소성 운동과 근력운동을 병행한 복합운동 형태의 로잉머신과 트레드밀 운동을 통해 비만 지적장애아동들의 신체조성과 혈중지질 및 그렐린 농도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지에 대한 트레이닝 효과를 검증하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구에 참여한 대상자들은 A시에 소재한 특수교육기관인 B초등학교 6학년에 재학 중이고 지적장애 학생 20명(로잉머신 집단 10명, 트레드밀 집단 10명)으로 구성하였다. 측정된 자료는 PASW Statistics 18.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여, 집단 간의 신체조성, 혈중지질, 그렐린의 변화에 대한 평균과 표준편차를 구하였으며, 집단별에 따른 운동기간별 차이를 비교하기 위해 반복적 이원변량분석(2×3 two way ANOVA with repeated)을 실시하였으며, 유의한 차이가 있을 경우 사후비교는 반복대비(repeated contrast)를 이용하였다. 모든 통계치의 유의 수준은 .05로 설정하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 신체조성의 변화에서는 로잉머신과 트레드밀운동 모두 하위요인인 체중, 체지방량의 감소와 제지방량의 증가에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 혈중지질의 변화에서는 로잉머신과 트레드밀운동 집단의 혈중지질 하위요인 모두 TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C에서 긍정적인 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 셋째, 그렐린의 변화에서도 체중 감소로 인한 그렐린의 증가에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 종합하면, 비만지적장애 아동의 근력운동과 유산소성 운동을 병행한 로잉머신 운동이 트레드밀만을 이용한 유산소성 운동보다 신체조성과 혈중지질 및 그렐린에 더욱 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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