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      • KCI등재

        Water Length and Height Effects on the Earthquake Behavior of Arch Dam-Reservoir-Foundation Systems

        Baris¸ Sevim,Ahmet Can Altuns¸ik,Alemdar Bayraktar,Mehmet Akköse,Yusuf Calayir 대한토목학회 2011 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.15 No.2

        In this study, water length and height effects on the earthquake behavior of arch dam-reservoir-foundation systems are purposed. The study can be classified into two parts. In the first part, in order to obtain a realistic 3D arch dam-reservoir-foundation model,water length effects on the behavior of the arch dam systems are investigated. For this purpose a double curvature arch dam is modeled by forming four different water lengths related to dam Height (H) as H, 2H, 3H and 4H. Each model is analyzed in time domain and the realistic model is obtained according to the analyses results. In the second part, water height effects on the behavior of the arch dam system are investigated. The arch dam obtained from first part of the study is modeled by forming four different water heights related to dam Height (H) as 0H, 0.33H, 0.66H and H. The behavior of the dam, reservoir and foundation are expressed in terms of displacements using Lagrangian approach. The foundation is taken into account as massless; behavior of reservoir is assumed to be linearly elastic, inviscid and irrotational. In this study, all systems are modeled by ANSYS finite element program and analyses are performed using IMPVALL/I-ELC180 component of Imperial Valley (1940) earthquake. Dynamic equations of motions are solved by using Newmark integration algorithm. It is seen that both water length and height affect the earthquake behavior of the arch dams considerably.

      • Assessment of damages on a RC building after a big fire

        Ada, Mehmet,Sevim, Baris,Yuzer, Nabi,Ayvaz, Yusuf Techno-Press 2018 Advances in concrete construction Vol.6 No.2

        This paper presents a case study about the damages on the structural elements of a cast in place reinforced concrete (RC) building after a big fire which was able to be controlled after six hours. The fire broke off at the $2^{nd}$ basement floor of the building, which has five basements, one ground, and two normal floors. As a result of intensely stocked ignitable materials, it spread out to the all of the upstairs. In visual inspection, most of the typical fire damages were observed (such as spalling, net-like cracks, crumbled plasters, bared or visible reinforcement). Also, failures of the $2^{nd}$ basement columns were encountered. It has been concluded that the severity failures of the columns at the $2^{nd}$ basement caused utterly deformation of the building, which is responsible for the massive damages on the beam-column connections. All of the observed damages were categorized related to the types and presented separated regarding the floors. Besides to the visual inspection, the numerical analysis was run to verify the observed damaged on the building for columns, beams, and the connection regions. It is concluded from the study that several parameters such as duration of the fire, level of the temperature influence on the damages to the RC building. Also, it is highlighted by the study that if the damaged building is considered on the overall structural system, it is not able to satisfy the minimum service requirements neither gravity loads nor earthquake conditions.

      • KCI등재

        The effects of ventilation with high density oxygen on the strength of gastrointestinal anastomosis

        Tevfik Eker,Volkan Genc,Yusuf Sevim,Ozge Cumaogullari,Menekse Ozcelik,Akin Firat Kocaay,Cemal Ozben Ensari,Ozge Tugce Pasaoglu 대한외과학회 2015 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.89 No.1

        Purpose: The aim of our study is to evaluate the effects of administration of perioperative supplemental oxygen on anastomoses. Methods: Forty male Wistar albino rats were used in the study and randomized into 4 groups. Ischemia-reperfusion models were built in groups 3 and 4. Jejunojejunostomy was performed in all rats and assigned to an oxygen/nitrous oxide mixture with a fraction of inspired oxygen of 30% in groups 1 and 3 and 80% in groups 2 and 4. The measurements of perianastomotic tissue oxygen pressure, bursting pressure, level of hydroxyproline were evaluated and compared in all groups. Results: The perianastomotic tissue oxygen pressures, bursting pressures and levels of hydroxyproline were identified as significantly high in groups 2 and 4, administered a fraction of inspired oxygen of 80%, compared to groups 1 and 3, administered a fraction of inspired oxygen of 30%. Conclusion: Perioperative supplemental oxygen contributes positively to the anastomotic healing.

      • KCI등재

        Evaluation of rigid-end offset effect on seismic behavior of a structure subjected to Van earthquake

        Serkan Bekiroğlu,Abdurrahman Şahin,Barış Sevim,Yusuf Ayvaz 국제구조공학회 2013 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.47 No.6

        Numerical damage assessment of Van train station building consisting of three RC blocks due to 2011 Van Earthquakes by nonlinear dynamic analysis is presented. The structural model is created with rigid-end offsets and plastic hinges for nonlinear analysis. Rigid-end offsets are considered for connection areas and proposed for wall-supported elements. In wall-supported elements, walls take place in a limited part of the columns. Nonlinear dynamic analysis of the building with and without rigid-end offsets is performed by using real earthquake records and results are compared. The results show that rigid-end offsets have significant effects on the seismic behavior of the structures.

      • KCI등재

        Multiple renal arteries challenge in laparoscopic donor nephrectomy

        Volkan Genc,Ahmet Serdar Karaca,Erkinbek Orozakunov,Atil Cakmak,Yusuf Sevim,Evren Ustuner,Derya Oztuna,Selcuk Mevlut Hazinedaroglu 대한외과학회 2011 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.80 No.4

        Purpose: Living donor kidneys with multiple arteries are routinely procured laparoscopically. We aim to present our experience with laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) and to compare the graft function and outcome between cases with single versus multiple arteries. Methods: We compared the demographic data, operation time, warm ischemia time, rejection rate, and graft function between LDN kidneys with single artery and those with multiple arteries. Results: Seventy-three cases with 1 renal artery (group LDN-1), 8 cases with 2 renal arteries (group LDN-2) and 5 cases with 3 or more renal arteries (group LDN-3) were included in the study. The mean operative time was significantly higher in groups LDN-2 (100.3 ± 9.5 minutes) and LDN-3 (120.6 ± 10.3 minutes) compared to group LDN-1 (75.7 ± 10 minutes, P < 0.001). Similar results were detected with respect to the warm ischemia time. There were no statistically significant differences related to graft function and outcome among these groups. Conclusion: Multiple renal arteries present a special challenge in both donor nephrectomy and renal transplantation. However, laparoscopic procurement of a kidney with multiple renal arteries, regardless of the number, is reliable and has no significant impact on the graft outcome.

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