Applying an Artificial Neural Network to the Control System for Electrochemical Gear-Tooth Profile Modifications

Jianjun, Yi,Yifeng, Guan,Baiyang, Ji,Bin, Yu,Jinxiang, Dong Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2007 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.8 No.4

Gears, crucial components in modern precision machinery for power transmission mechanisms, are required to have low contacting noise with high torque transmission, which makes the use of gear-tooth profile modifications and gear-tooth surface crowning extremely efficient and valuable. Due to the shortcomings of current techniques, such as manual rectification, mechanical modification, and numerically controlled rectification, we propose a novel electrochemical gear-tooth profile modification method based on an artificial neural network control technique. The fundamentals of electrochemical tooth-profile modifications based on real-time control and a mathematical model of the process are discussed in detail. Due to the complex and uncertain relationships among the machining parameters of electrochemical tooth-profile modification processes, we used an artificial neural network to determine the required processing electric current as the tooth-profile modification requirements were supplied. The system was implemented and a practical example was used to demonstrate that this technology is feasible and has potential applications in the production of precision machinery.

Applying an Artificial Neural Network to the Control System for Electrochemical Gear-Tooth Profile Modifications

Yi Jianjun,Guan Yifeng,Ji Baiyang,Yu Bin,Dong Jinxiang 한국정밀공학회 2007 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.8 No.4

Gears, crucial components in modern precision machinery for power transmission mechanisms, are required to have low contacting noise with high torque transmission, which makes the use of gear-tooth profile modifications and gear-tooth surface crowning extremely efficient and valuable. Due to the shortcomings of current techniques, such as manual rectification, mechanical modification, and numerically controlled rectification, we propose a novel electrochemical gear-tooth profile modification method based on an artificial neural network control technique. The fundamentals of electrochemical tooth-profile modifications based on real-time control and a mathematical model of the process are discussed in detail. Due to the complex and uncertain relationships among the machining parameters of electrochemical tooth-profile modification processes. we used an artificial neural network to determine the required processing electric current as the tooth-profile modification requirements were supplied. The system was implemented and a practical example was used to demonstrate that this technology is feasible and has potential applications in the production of precision machinery.

A Novel Technique of Polishing Gear Working Surface using PECMP

Jianjun YI,Jingjing ZHOU,Yujie DING,Shaohua ZHAO 한국정밀공학회 2009 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol. No.

Polishing is dispensable for maximizing the life and overall performance of gears. Pulse Electrochemical Mechanical Polishing (PECMP) is combined by pulse electrochemical and mechanical action, it can reduce the surface roughness value to Ra 0.02μm and even lower and meet the requirement of gear working surface(especially for gear hard surface) polishing. The processing mechanism of PECMP and its influencing factor are discussed in this paper. Some experiments are investigated to research the surface characteristics of gears polished using PECMP , their microtopography and machining texture. The results show that PECMP have many advantages over traditionally polished surfaces with regard to friction factor reduction, noise reduction, precision keeping and anti-conglutination. For the better application of PECMP, the influencing factors and future works are discussed as well.

Design of Electric Energy Acquisition System on Hadoop

Yi Wu,Jianjun Zhou 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Grid and Distributed Comp Vol.8 No.5

The big data set in Energy Acquisition System needs to acquire massive electric energy data and dynamic information online, and finishes processing in scheduled time. This requires a higher demand on massive data storage and data processing. In order to achieve these massive electric energy data efficiently, this article based on the data gathering system and storage structure of Hadoop technique, and tested electric energy mensuration log data set of a city as an example, the result shows that the bigger of the sets group, the better effect would be achieved, which effectively avoid the latency problem of big data set information processing respond.

Query and Analysis of Data on Electric Consumption Based on Hadoop

Jianjun Zhou,Yi Wu 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Database Theory and Appli Vol.9 No.2

Traditional data management is usually based on relational databases, which are capable of managing small amounts of data. But relational databases have some difficulty in inquiry, management, and analysis of large amounts of data and magnanimity data. The method of effective management of magnanimity data is a problem deserving of study. In this paper, traditional relational databases are moved to Hadoop, in order to implement query and analysis on Hadoop. This paper changes the amount of data record and number of nodes in clusters, and records the query time in different conditions. Advantages and disadvantages of query on Hadoop can be analyzed by comparing the statistics with the query time on relational database Oracle. The factors affecting the time of query on Hadoop can be found by analysis. Furthermore, the result is also a reference material of future research and data managements on cloud platforms.

Research Progress of Stream Data Query in Network Space

Yi Wu,Jianjun Zhou 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Database Theory and Appli Vol.8 No.5

In recent years, there has been widespread concern about the problems of stream data query both academic and industrial communities. The problems obtained some results. At the same time, big data stream brings great benefits for information society. Information query about stream data form has also brought crucial challenges. However, it is seldom about the research of big data stream query in network space. This paper analyzes the characteristics of stream data query in massive data, discusses the challenges and research issues of data stream for big data query. Finally the works for the data stream query are surveyed.

Synthesis of (co-)polyethylene with broad molecular weight distribution by the heterogenous Ziegler–Natta catalysts via one-pot strategy

Zhi Liu,Xinli Zhang,Haibing Huang,Jianjun Yi,Wei Liu,Weijiao Liu,Hongpeng Zhen,Kejing Gao,Mingge Zhang,Wantai Yang,Qigu Huang 한국공업화학회 2012 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.18 No.6

A new method was presented for preparing (co-)polyethylene with broad molecular weight distribution (MWD) and high molecular weight employed by the novel heterogeneous Ziegler–Natta catalysts via one-pot strategy. The preparation of these catalysts involved the introduction of alkoxy silane compounds as electron donors. The influences of the electron donors structure, as well as polymerization conditions such as temperature, molar ratio of Al/Ti, ethylene pressure and the concentration of 1-hexene in feed on the polymerization performance for ethylene (co-)polymerization, were investigated. The morphology of the catalyst particles was characterized by SEM and Ti content of these catalysts was characterized by ICP. The GPC results showed that the obtained homopolyethylene and ethylene/1-hexene copolymer had the widest molecular weight distribution up to ca 50 when diethoxy-isopropoxy-(t–butoxy)-silane (ED3) was used as internal electron donor. The 13C NMR and FT-IR analysis indicated that these catalysts efficiently catalyzed the copolymerization of ethylene with 1-hexene.

Taxonomy of fungal complex causing red-skin root of Panax ginseng in China

Lu, Xiao H.,Zhang, Xi M.,Jiao, Xiao L.,Hao, Jianjun J.,Zhang, Xue S.,Luo, Yi,Gao, Wei W. The Korean Society of Ginseng 2020 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.44 No.3

Background: Red-skin root of Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) significantly reduces the quality and limits the production of ginseng in China. The disease has long been thought to be a noninfectious physiological disease, except one report that proved it was an infectious disease. However, the causal agents have not been successfully determined. In the present study, we were to reveal the pathogens that cause red-skin disease. Methods: Ginseng roots with red-skin root symptoms were collected from commercial fields in Northeast China. Fungi were isolated from the lesion and identified based on morphological characters along with multilocus sequence analyses on internal transcription spacer, β-tubulin (tub2), histone H3 (his3), and translation elongation factor 1α (tef-1α). Pathogens were confirmed by inoculating the isolates in ginseng roots. Results: A total of 230 isolates were obtained from 209 disease samples. These isolates were classified into 12 species, including Dactylonectria sp., D. hordeicola, Fusarium acuminatum, F. avenaceum, F. solani, F. torulosum, Ilyonectria mors-panacis, I. robusta, Rhexocercosporidium panacis, and three novel species I. changbaiensis, I. communis, and I. qitaiheensis. Among them, I. communis, I. robusta, and F. solani had the highest isolation frequencies, being 36.1%, 20.9%, and 23.9%, respectively. All these species isolated were pathogenic to ginseng roots and caused red-skin root disease under appropriate condition. Conclusion: Fungal complex is the causal agent of red-skin root in P. ginseng.

Taxonomy of fungal complex causing red-skin root of Panax ginseng in China

Xiao H. Lu,Xi M. Zhang,Xiao L. Jiao,Jianjun J. Hao,Xue S. Zhang,Yi Luo,Wei W. Gao 고려인삼학회 2020 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.44 No.3

Background: Red-skin root of Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) significantly reduces the quality and limits theproduction of ginseng in China. The disease has long been thought to be a noninfectious physiologicaldisease, except one report that proved itwas an infectious disease. However, the causal agents have not beensuccessfully determined. In the present study, we were to reveal the pathogens that cause red-skin disease. Methods: Ginseng roots with red-skin root symptoms were collected from commercial fields in NortheastChina. Fungi were isolated from the lesion and identified based on morphological characters alongwith multilocus sequence analyses on internal transcription spacer, b-tubulin (tub2), histone H3 (his3),and translation elongation factor 1a (tef-1a). Pathogens were confirmed by inoculating the isolates inginseng roots. Results: A total of 230 isolates were obtained from 209 disease samples. These isolates were classifiedinto 12 species, including Dactylonectria sp., D. hordeicola, Fusarium acuminatum, F. avenaceum, F. solani,F. torulosum, Ilyonectria mors-panacis, I. robusta, Rhexocercosporidium panacis, and three novel speciesI. changbaiensis, I. communis, and I. qitaiheensis. Among them, I. communis, I. robusta, and F. solani had thehighest isolation frequencies, being 36.1%, 20.9%, and 23.9%, respectively. All these species isolated werepathogenic to ginseng roots and caused red-skin root disease under appropriate condition. Conclusion: Fungal complex is the causal agent of red-skin root in P. ginseng.

Synthesis of 4-arms hydroxy-functionalized PMMA-b-PE through combining free radical polymerization with coordination polymerization

Yaping Sheng,Qigu Huang,Haibing Huang,Mengshan Yu,Xinli Zhang,Lu Cheng,Zhi Liu,Wei Liu,Jianjun Yi,Wantai Yang 한국공업화학회 2014 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.20 No.2

The copolymerization of MMA with ethylene was promoted by metallocene complex in the presence ofinitiator tetra(2,3-epoxy propoxy)silane (Is), reducing agent Zn and cocatalyst MAO, combining freeradical polymerization with coordination polymerization via sequential monomer addition strategy inone-pot to produce 4-arms hydroxy-functionalized PMMA-b-PE. The effects of polymerizationconditions such as temperature, time, ethylene pressure and Al/Ti molar ratio on the polymerizationperformance were investigated. 4-Arms hydroxy-functionalized PMMA-b-PE was obtained by solventextraction and determined by GPC, MALLS, DSC, FT-IR, WAXD and 1H(13C) NMR. The DSC result indicatedthat the 4-arms hydroxy-functionalized PMMA-b-PE had one Tg at 87.0 ℃ and one Tm at 117.0 ℃ whichattributed to Tg of PMMA segment and Tm of PE segment, respectively. The microstructure of 4-armshydroxy-functionalized PMMA-b-PE was further confirmed by WAXD, FT-IR, and 13C NMR analysis. These results demonstrated that the obtained 4-arms block copolymer consisted of PMMA segment andcrystalline PE segment.