서비스관리의 새로운 시점 : 정부와 사영 비영리서비스조직의 구분, 경영과 전략적 사고 Government and Private NPO's Enclosure, Management and Strategic Explore

張金成,謝泗薪 啓明大學校 産業經營硏究所 2002 經營經濟 Vol.35 No.1

세계경제와 사회생활중 비영리조직의 중요성은 점점 부각되고 있으며, 전통적으로 제3부분으로 구분되어진다. 정부가 제1부문, 사영기업이 제2부문, 비영리조직이 제3부문으로 구분되어지며, 두 가지 조직으로 진화되기 시작한다. 그 첫 번째 종류는 열리조직 즉 기업이며, 두 번째 종류는 비영리조직이라 통칭하며, 정부 비영리집단과 사영기업 비영리집단이 포함된다. 지식경제와 서비스경제 시대가 도래한 현실에서, 두 종류의 비영리 서비스조직의 구분과 그 경영 및 경영자가 처한 상황은 비교적 심오한 理論 의의와 현실 의의를 구비한 도전에 직면해 있다. 본 연구는 서비스 경영의 각도에서 중국의 각종 사회기구(비영리조직)를 발전시키고 관리하기 위한 전략적 계시를 제공하고, 국내기업(영리집단)이 단기이익관을 초월하여 장기적 영리능력의 구축할 수 있도록 하고, 비영리와 서비스의 관접에서 중국의 정부기구의 정책행위에 전략적 신사고와 의사결정 상의 참고자료를 제공하고자 한다.

Fatty Acid Synthesis Pathway Genetic Variants and Clinical Outcome of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients after Surgery

Jin, Xin,Zhang, Ke-Jin,Guo, Xu,Myers, Ronald,Ye, Zhong,Zhang, Zhi-Pei,Li, Xiao-Fei,Yang, Hu-Shan,Xing, Jin-Liang Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2014 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.15 No.17

Over-expression of de novo lipogenesis (DNL) genes is associated with the prognosis of various types of cancers. However, the effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in these genes on recurrence and survival of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients after surgery are still unknown. In this study, a total of 500 NSCLC patients who underwent surgery treatment were included. Eight SNPs in 3 genes (ACACA, FASN and ACLY) of the DNL pathway were examined using the Sequenom iPLEX genotyping system. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression and Kaplan-Meier curves were used to analyze the association of SNPs with patient survival and tumour recurrence. We found that two SNPs in the FASN gene were significantly associated with the recurrence of NSCLC. SNP rs4246444 had a significant association with lung cancer recurrence under additive model (hazard ratio [HR], 0.82; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 0.67-1.00; p=0.05). Under the dominant model, rs4485435 exhibited a significant association with recurrence (HR, 0.75; 95%CI, 0.56-1.01; p=0.05). Additionally, SNP rs9912300 in ACLY gene was significantly associated with overall survival in lung cancer patients (HR, 1.41; 95%CI, 1.02-1.94, p=0.04) under the dominant model. Further cumulative effect analysis showed moderate dose-dependent effects of unfavorable SNPs on both survival and recurrence. Our data suggest that the SNPs in DNL genes may serve as independent prognostic markers for NSCLC patients after surgery.

심리운동과 게슈탈트 치료의 동화통합 연구

Xin Jin,Haitao Ren 한독심리운동학회 2024 심리운동연구 Vol.10 No.1

이 연구는 심리 치료의 동화통합(Assimilative integration) 접근 방식을 시작으로, 심리운동(Psychomotorik)과 게슈탈트 치료(Gestalt therapy)라는 두 가지 치료 이론 간의 공통점을 중점적으로 탐구하고, 두 이론의 종합적 방법을 탐색하는 데 목적이 있다. 이 연구를 위해, Google 학술 및 RISS를 통해 광범위한 문헌 검색을 하였다. 연구의 핵심 키워드로는 ‘심리운동’과 ‘게슈탈트 치료’를 포함하여 관련 학술 자료를 분석하기 위해 사용되었다. 연구 결과는 두 치료 이론이 많은 공통점을 가지고 있음을 보여준다. 첫째, 심리운동과 게슈탈트 치료 모두 전체성을 중시하며, 신체와 정신의 분리된 이원론을 반대한다. 둘째, 두 이론 모두 환경이 인간에게 미치는 영향을 강조하며, 내담자가 능동적으로 회복할 수 있는 환경을 만들도록 돕는다. 셋째, 두 이론 모두 현상학을 주요 연구 수단으로 사용하며, 결과가 아닌 과정에 중점을 둔다. 넷째, 두 이론 모두 실제 적용방법을 강조하며, 다양한 창의적 활동을 개발하려고 시도한다. 다섯째, 두 방법 모두 사회적 상호작용의 중요성을 강조하며, 사람과의 교류를 통해 새로운 관점을 개발하거나 능력을 향상한다. 여섯째, 두 이론 모두 내담자와 치료사의 관계를 평등하고 동등한 관계가 되도록 지향하여 내담자가 스스로 자기를 발견할 수 있도록 돕는다. 이론의 초기 관심사가 다르기 때문에, 이 연구는 치료 목표와 치료 방법 측면에서 두 이론의 차이점을 탐구하고, 위와 같이 탐구한 두 가지 이론의 공통점과 차이점을 바탕으로 치료 목표, 방법, 내용, 시작점, 역할 관계 다섯 가지 측면에서 심리운동과 게슈탈트 치료 이론의 종합 방법의 가능성을 논의하며, 이러한 종합 방법이 효과적인 치료 수단이 될 수 있음을 제안하였다. Diese Studie geht von der Perspektive der Assimilation Integration in der Psychotherapie aus und konzentriert sich darauf, die Gemeinsamkeiten zwischen der Psychomotorik und der Gestalttherapie zu untersuchen und es wird versucht, umfassende Methoden zu erforschen, welche die beiden Ansätze miteinander vereinen. Für diese Untersuchung wurde eine umfassende Literaturrecherche über Google Scholar und RISS durchgeführt. Die Schlüsselwörter der Forschung umfassten “Psychomotorik” und “Gestalttherapie”, um relevantes wissenschaftliches Material für eine Analyse zu erhalten. Die Forschungsergebnisse zeigen, dass die beiden zuvor genannten Therapietheorien mehrere Gemeinsamkeiten aufweisen. Erstens betonen sowohl die Psychomotorik als auch die Gestalttherapie die Ganzheitlichkeit und lehnen eine dualistische Trennung von Körper und Geist ab. Zweitens betonen beide den Einfluss der Umgebung auf den Menschen und helfen dem Individuum bei der Schaffung einer Umgebung, welche die positive Genesung unterstützt. Drittens verwenden beide Ansätze die Phänomenologie als Hauptforschungsmethode, wobei der Prozess und nicht das Ergebnis hervorgehoben wird. Viertens betonen beide Theorien die Anwendung praktischer Aktivitäten und versuchen dabei eine Vielzahl innovativer Aktivitäten zu entwickeln. Fünftens heben beide Methoden die Bedeutung sozialer Interaktionen hervor und fördern durch zwischenmenschliche Beziehungen die Entwicklung neuer Perspektiven sowie die Verbesserung von Fähigkeiten. Als letzter Punkt befürworten sowohl die Gestalttherapie als auch die Psychomotorik den Aufbau einer gleichberechtigten Beratungsbeziehung, um die Selbsterkenntnis und das persönliche Wachstum des jeweiligen Individuums zu fördern. Aufgrund der verschiedenen ursprünglichen Anliegen der Theorien untersucht diese Studie die Unterschiede zwischen den beiden Theorien in Bezug auf Therapieziele und -methoden und diskutiert die Möglichkeit der Integration der Psychomotorik sowie der Gestalttherapie in den fünf Bereichen: Therapieziele, Methoden, Inhalt, Ausgangspunkt und Rollenbeziehungen. Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass diese integrierte Methode dann als ein effektives therapeutisches Mittel benutzt werden kann.

중국 조선족 고급중학교 문학교육평가 현황과 과제

Jin Xin 한국어교육학회 2016 국어교육 Vol.0 No.153

Subordinating to Chinese education, Korean-Chinese education is an integral part of minority education in China. As a major subject in Korean-Chinese school, Korean education plays a significant role in inheriting its own language. The core of Korean language and literature education lies in literature education which is the cornerstone of consolidating and developing this ethnic community. The evaluation of literature education in Korean-Chinese senior high school is given in accordance of a major subject--Korean language and literature. In addition, comprehensive requirements and contents of the evaluation are reflected by 『Standard of Korean Language and Literature Curriculum』. Literature education help students understand and appreciate literature, experience various and dynamic works, cultivate students’ aesthetic recognition and insight to grow up as human beings with desirable traits. The paradigm of literature education including concepts, development directions, and detailed teaching-learning practices has its own importance. However, evaluation is also an indispensible part that cannot be ignored. This paper focuses on observation and contemplation of “teaching and learning evaluation” from the “curriculum implementation” of 『Standard of Korean Language and Literature Curriculum』in Korean-Chinese senior high school to search for future research topics which conforms to times.

A Novel Signal Identification Method via Improved Random Forest in Cognitive Network

Xin WANG,Jin-kuan WANG,Zhi-gang LIU,Xin Song,Xi HU 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.9 No.3

[설비] JA솔라코리아(주)

Jin Xin 한국조명·전기설비학회 2019 조명.전기설비 Vol.33 No.3

Experimental Simulation on Open-Ended Pipe Pile Penetration Using Transparent Granule

Jin-Hui Zheng,Chang-Guang Qi,Xin Zhao,Xin-Quan Wang,Yan-Ling Shan 대한토목학회 2020 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.24 No.8

In order to attain the soil movement and explore the penetration mechanism of open-ended pipe piles in saturated sand, the transparent granule, which could substitute the natural sand, was used to simulate the pile jacking with different pile sections. The granule displacement vector field, the plug neutral surface and the plug height were obtained. Test results showed that when the pile inner radius is larger, the squeezing displacement and the plug height are larger. Normalization of the horizontal and vertical components of granule movement employing the pile outer radius showed that the 4d range of the pile end was the area where the inner shaft resistance exerted. In addition, it was found that the linear relationship between incremental filling ratio (IFR) and plug length ratio (PLR).

Write-aware buffer management policy for performance and durability enhancement in NAND flash memory

Xin Jin,Sanghyuk Jung,Yong Ho Song IEEE 2010 IEEE transactions on consumer electronics Vol.56 No.4

<P>The popularity of NAND flash memory has been growing rapidly in recent years, but the SSD (Solid-State Disk) has shown limited success in its battle against the hard disk. Besides the high price, SSD suffers performance degradation under random write requests, due to the intrinsic weak points of NAND flash: erase-before-write, asymmetric read/write access time, and limited program/erase cycles. In order to overcome these drawbacks, many buffer replacement algorithms have been proposed. However, considering the cost of write operations, it would be beneficial to have dirty pages updated before being flushed to flash memory. In this paper, we propose a new buffer management scheme to retain write-intensive pages in the buffer, and we confirm its effectiveness by applying it to one of the existing buffer management schemes. The simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme reduces up to 30% of the write count, and, therefore, extends the lifetime of NAND flash memories.</P>

Adaptive Sliding Mode Traffic Flow Control using a Deadzoned Parameter Adaptation Law for Ramp Metering and Speed Regulation

Xin Jin,Myunghwan Eom,Dongkyoung Chwa 대한전기학회 2017 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.12 No.5

In this paper, a novel traffic flow control method based-on ramp metering and speed regulation using an adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) method along with a deadzoned parameter adaptation law is proposed at a stochastic macroscopic level traffic environment, where the influence of the density and speed disturbances is accounted for in the traffic dynamic equations. The goal of this paper is to design a local traffic flow controller using both ramp metering and speed regulation based on ASMC, in order to achieve the desired density and speed for the maintenance of the maximum mainline throughput against disturbances in practice. The proposed method is advantageous in that it can improve the traffic flow performance compared to the traditional methods using only ramp metering, even in the presence of ramp storage limitation and disturbances. Moreover, a prior knowledge of disturbance magnitude is not required in the process of designing the controller unlike the conventional sliding mode controller. A stability analysis is presented to show that the traffic system under the proposed traffic flow control method is guaranteed to be uniformly bounded and its ultimate bound can be adjusted to be sufficiently small in terms of deadzone. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated under different traffic situations (i.e., different initial traffic status), in the sense that the proposed control method is capable of stabilizing traffic flow better than the previously well-known Asservissement Lineaire d"Entree Autoroutiere (ALINEA) strategy and also feedback linearization control (FLC) method.

Flexible Plate Teeth Type Sugarcane Leaf-Stripping Device

Xin Jin,Xinwu Du,Dongyang Wang,Weixiang Liu,Jiangtao Ji 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.9 No.9