Use of GIS in the Numerical Emulation of the Fissure-Karster Water and the Optimum of Seepage Field

Huili, Gong,Wenji, Zhao,Yunqiang, Zhu 대한원격탐사학회 2001 International Symposium on Remote Sensing Vol.17 No.1

GTS represents the spatial features of the seepage field, while the numerical emulation models of the fissure-karst water is concerned with the flow of water and the flow of groundwater environment. In many cases, the numerical emulation models of the fissure-karst water assume uniform spatial properties or allow for small numbers of spatial subunits within which properties are uniform. GIS offers the potential to increase the degree of definition of spatial subunits, in number and in descriptive detail. To utilize these abilities, the conditions of hydrogeology are analyzed in the Zhuliu area, and the numerical emulation models of the fissure-karat water are built . The groundwater flow is emulated with the seepage model of heterogeneity anti-isotope. The partial differential equations are solved with finite difference scheme of irregular triangle net. Firstly, the inverse problem is solved for parameters calculating; then the positive problem is solved to calculate groundwater resources. By optimal control seepage field of the groundwater, the optimal exploitation quantity in overall research area cats be obtained.

Energy efficiency optimization of water pump based on heuristic algorithm and computational fluid dynamics

Wang Wenjie,Han Zhenhua,Pei Jin,Pavesi Giorgio,Gong Xiaobo,Yuan Shouqi 한국CDE학회 2023 Journal of computational design and engineering Vol.10 No.1

To reduce the energy consumption of large centrifugal pumps, modified heuristic intelligent algorithms are used to directly optimize the diffuser of centrifugal pumps. Considering the hydraulic efficiency under the design condition as the optimization target, in this study, 14 geometric parameters such as the inlet diameter, outlet diameter, and leading and trailing vane angles of the diffuser are selected as design variables, and the modified particle swam optimization and gravitational search algorithm are used to directly search for optimization in the design space. The performance and loss of internal entropy production of the different models before and after optimization are compared and analyzed in detail. The results show that the global optimization ability of the modified algorithm is improved. The diffuser model changes from cylindrical to twisted, the vane wrap angle increases, and the thickness of the leading edge decreases. Under the design condition, the efficiency of modified particle swarm optimization algorithm solution is increased by 2.75% and modified gravitational search algorithm solution by 2.21%, while the power remains unchanged. Furthermore, the optimization solution has the largest lift efficiency improvement under part-load conditions. After optimization, the unstable flow in the model is improved and internal entropy production loss is reduced significantly. The interior of the diffuser is dominated by turbulent entropy production and direct entropy production under different operating conditions, and the wall entropy production accounts for the smallest proportion.

Quantum-behaved Electromagnetism-like Mechanism Algorithm for Economic Load Dispatch of Power System

Zhang Zhisheng,Gong Wenjie,Duan Xiaoyan 대한전기학회 2015 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.10 No.4

This paper presents a new algorithm called Quantum-behaved Electromagnetism-like Mechanism Algorithm which is used to solve economic load dispatch of power system. Electromagnetismlike mechanism algorithm simulates attraction and repulsion mechanism for particles in the electromagnetic field. Every solution is a charged particle, and it move to optimum solution according to certain criteria. Quantum-behaved electromagnetism-like mechanism algorithm merges quantum computing theory with electromagnetism-like mechanism algorithm. Superposition characteristic of quantum methodology can make a single particle present several states, and the characteristic potentially increases population diversity. Probability representation of quantum methodology is to make particle state be presented according to a certain probability. And the quantum rotation gates are used to realize update operation of particles. The algorithm is tested for 13-generator system and 40-generator system, which validates it can effectively solve economic load dispatch problem. Through performance comparison, it is obvious the solution is superior to other optimization algorithm.

Quantum-behaved Electromagnetism-like Mechanism Algorithm for Economic Load Dispatch of Power System

Zhisheng, Zhang,Wenjie, Gong,Xiaoyan, Duan The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2015 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.10 No.4

This paper presents a new algorithm called Quantum-behaved Electromagnetism-like Mechanism Algorithm which is used to solve economic load dispatch of power system. Electromagnetism-like mechanism algorithm simulates attraction and repulsion mechanism for particles in the electromagnetic field. Every solution is a charged particle, and it move to optimum solution according to certain criteria. Quantum-behaved electromagnetism-like mechanism algorithm merges quantum computing theory with electromagnetism-like mechanism algorithm. Superposition characteristic of quantum methodology can make a single particle present several states, and the characteristic potentially increases population diversity. Probability representation of quantum methodology is to make particle state be presented according to a certain probability. And the quantum rotation gates are used to realize update operation of particles. The algorithm is tested for 13-generator system and 40-generator system, which validates it can effectively solve economic load dispatch problem. Through performance comparison, it is obvious the solution is superior to other optimization algorithm.

Space Charge Accumulation Mechanism Near the Stress Cone of Cable Accessories Under Electrical-Thermal Aging

Dongxin He,Wenjie Gong,Tao Zhang,Wei Wang,Xiaoran Wang,Qingquan Li 대한전기학회 2021 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.16 No.1

Due to the complicated structure composed of diff erent kinds of materials, space charges tend to accumulate within cable accessories, which easily leads to the electrical breakdown. To obtain insights into the space charge accumulation in cable accessories, accelerated aging was performed for 10 kV crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated cable samples with stress cones, under an AC voltage of 26.1 kV and temperatures of 103 °C and 114 °C. The space charge distribution in the cable insulation was tested at diff erent aging stages. The results show that space charge accumulates in the insulation covered by the stress cones, and the charge density and coaxial distribution region increase during aging. Together with the results for the charge measurement on peeled cable samples, it is concluded that charge accumulation is related to the semiconductor used in the stress cones. It is diffi cult for the space charge generated in the cable insulation to escape through the silicone rubber-based (SR-based) semiconductor in the stress cones, as the ability of this material to conduct charges is lower than that of a cable-shielding ethylene–vinyl acetate-based (EVA-based) semiconductor; therefore, the space charge accumulates near the outer part of the insulation. This research provides insights into the important function of semiconductor on charge accumulation in cable accessories, which will aid in research on optimizing and prolonging the lifetime of cable accessories.

An electrode universal and self-healable integrated supercapacitor fabricated by physical adsorption based on mussel-inspired highly adhesive gel electrolyte

Gang Qin,Yue Wang,Wenjie He,Da Zhang,Xiaojuan Yu,Fenghan Gong,Hengyi Yu,Xiang Yu,Jia Yang,Qiang Chen 한국공업화학회 2023 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.122 No.-

Integrated supercapacitor with stable electrochemical performance under complex deformations is theprospective energy storage device for wearable electronics. However, there is often a conflict betweenthe mechanical performance and the specific capacitance of the conventional conductive polymerbasedintegrated supercapacitor. In this work, a novel integrated supercapacitor based on adhesive gelelectrolyte has been prepared by physical adsorption, which not only avoids the drawbacks of the conventionalintegrated supercapacitor but also exhibits the electrode universality including powder electrodematerial. The adhesive triple network polyacrylamide/polydopamine/agar/H3PO4 gel electrolyteis fabricated with high ionic conductivity, toughness and adhesion. Based on this, the integrated supercapacitoris assembled by spraying activated carbon powder on both sides of the pre-stretched biaxiallygel electrolyte. Due to the strong interfacial adhesion, such a device exhibits low interfacial resistance andhigh specific capacitance of 155 mF/cm2 at 0.5 mA/cm2. More impressively, the capacitance retention canreach 92.4% after 10 cutting/healing cycles and even keep the brilliant self-healabillity at 20 C. Additionally, it can hold stable electrochemical performance when exposed to harsh environments. The physical adsorption strategy would offer novel inspiration for the development of integrated supercapacitorand has great practical applications in wearable and portable electronics.

Toward the development of a one-dose classical swine fever subunit vaccine: antigen titration, immunity onset, and duration of immunity

Rachel F. Madera,Lihua Wang,Wenjie Gong,Yulia Burakova,Sterling Buist,Jerome Nietfeld,Jamie Henningson,Ada G. Cino-Ozuna,Changchun Tu,Jishu Shi 대한수의학회 2018 JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Vol.19 No.3

Highly contagious classical swine fever (CSF) remains a major trade and health problem in the pig industry, resulting in large economic losses worldwide. In CSF-endemic countries, attenuated CSF virus (CSFV) vaccines have been routinely used to control the disease. However, eradication of CSFV in a geographical area would require permanent reduction to zero presence of the virus. It is therefore of paramount importance to develop a safe, potent, and non-infectious CSF vaccine. We have previously reported on a cost-effective CSF E2 subunit vaccine, KNB-E2, which can protect against CSF symptoms in a single dose containing 75 mg of recombinant CSFV glycoprotein E2. In this study, we report on a series of animal studies undertaken to elucidate further the efficacy of KNB-E2. We found that pigs vaccinated with a single KNB-E2 dose containing 25 mg of recombinant CSFV glycoprotein E2 were protected from clinical symptoms of CSF. In addition, KNB-E2-mediated reduction of CSF symptoms was observed at two weeks post-vaccination and the vaccinated pigs continued to exhibit reduced CSF clinical signs when virus challenged at two months and four months post-vaccination. These results suggest that KNB-E2 effectively reduces CSF clinical signs, indicating the potential of this vaccine for safely minimizing CSF-related losses.