聖職者의 家族計劃觀에 關한 硏究(I) : 牧師와 僧侶의 比較

辛俊植 대구대학교 (한사대학) 사회복지연구소 1978 社會福祉硏究 Vol.7 No.-

This paper tries to pin down the attitude of priests toward family planning who are serving in Kyungpook district. The analysis is concentrated on the comparison of their attitudes foward family planning between church minister and monk. 111 ministers and 100 monks were selected for this study. Our findings are as follows: 1. Ministers and monks in general show much concern with family planning but they do not actively encourge believers to practice it. 2. That each religion no have its formal viewpoint toward family planning to be thought to give believers more liberul family panning ways in pratice it. 3. The attitudes of ministers and monks toward family planning are similar.

古代의 韓ㆍ中ㆍ日 醫藥交流 : 「일본서기」를 중심으로 indicated in 「Ilbonseogi」

신순식,최환수,양영준,홍원식 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

『Ilbonseogi』(edited A.D.720) was studied to investigate the medical and pharmaceutical exchange among ancient Korea, China and Japan. It seemed that Korean and Chinese traditional medicine was introduced to Japan through Korea. It was also shown in 『Ilbonseogi』 that Koreans who lived in China and Japan during that time seemed to have active medical idea exchange. From various facts indicated in 『Ilbonseogi』, it was believed that Korean and Chinese traditional medicine was the basis for the foundation of Japanese traditional medicine.

『醫方類聚』에 대한 板本 연구

申舜植,崔桓壽 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』(1445) is a book complied the medical achievements of China and Choseon in those times and it's our source of pride to have it in this country. It also deserves careful investigation since this book can provide some clues of features of missing books in China and Korea. The extent of accuracy of xylographica of old books determines the possibility of in depth further study. So authors attempted to investigate the xylograhica of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』, one of the 3 main books in Korea. Previous investigation done by Miki Sakae and Kim Doo Jong are noticeable. On the basis of their respective works, we analyzed 『Annals of the Choseon Dynasty』to find records related with 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』and estimated the situation of its publication. We tired figure the situation of those times of China, Japan and Korea(including North Korea) and tried to estimate the book's original xylographica as much as we could. By King Sejong's command, the first draft of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』consisted of 365 books was made by collaboration of civil officials and medical officers during the period from 1443 to 1445. And then from 1451(first year of Moonjong's reign) to 1464(10th year of Sejo's reign) lots of manpowers were employed and through the porcess of countless erasure, proofreading, arrangement and rearrangement revised version of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』which is called by Sejo text was completed. After 3 years of wood engraving work, the first printed form of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』(alternately called Seongjong text) in folding case consisted of 266 chapter, 264 volumes came into the world in 1477.(8th year of Seongjong's reign). This was 32 years after the initial completion of the edition. So 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』exists in three forms as Sejong text, Sejo text and Seongjong text respectively. Since those texts were plundered during the Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592, none of the original copy remains within Korea. The texts were constantly moved to kadeungcheongjeong, to Kongdeungpyeongjo, Jesookoan of Edo, to East university of department of classic books, to Cheoncho archives, to the Imperial Museum and finally is kept in the royal palace at present. (Doseoryo text Eulhae printing type) Reduced-size republication books of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』in wooden type were imported at the time of "Byeongja Korea-Japan Treaty in 1876" and of those 2 books, one copy was treasured in the Royal Household of the Yi Dynasty and than was lost during the Korean War circa 1950. The other remaining copy has been kept xuccesively by Kojong's imperial grant, Royal doctor hong Cheol Bo, Hong Taek Joo, Hong Ik Pyo the book agent, and now is kept in Yonsei University Library and this is the only existing copy in Korea at present. In 1965, Dongyang Medical college published the trascription version of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』consisting of 11 books and then in 981 after edition and arrangement by Choonghoa(中華) publishing company, photoprint copy of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』was published in Keumgang(金剛) publishing company. In 1991, October Yeokang(麗江) publishing company, photoprint copy of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』which were previously translated into Korean by North Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine and then issued by medical publishing company. In China, two institutes, Zhejiang Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Huzhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital cooperated to publish a revised and marked text consisting of 11 books by adding marking points to Japanese Edohakhoondang text which were used as a reference. Both the Korean and Chinese texts issued were grounded by the 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』kept in the royal palace. Any further study concerning 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』can acquire its accuracy and objectivity when the Japanese text kept in the royal palace is taken as an original copy.

聖職者의 家族計劃觀에 關한 硏究(II) : 神父와 僧侶의 比較

辛俊植 대구대학교 (한사대학) 사회복지연구소 1978 社會福祉硏究 Vol.7 No.-

This paper tries to pin down the Attitude of Priests foward family planning whe are serving in Korea. The analisis is centraled on the corn parision of their attitudes foward family planning bet ween father and monk. 185 fathers and 92 monks were selected for this study. Our finding are as follows: 1. priests show much concern with family ;planning but thye do not actively encourge believers to practice it. 2. priests wanted that belivers would practice their family planning within category to high dignity of man. 3. Buddist monks are more favorable foward family planning than Catholic fathers in terms of the ideal numberof children, adoption etc. Because Catholic charch have its formal view point against Buddism have not it foward family planning.

三國時代의 醫藥人物

申舜植,梁榮埈 현곡학회 1997 제3의학 Vol.2 No.2

『 臨證指南醫案』卷1 「眩暈」에 대한 고찰(1)

申舜植 현곡학회 1996 제3의학 Vol.1 No.2

Volume 1i of 'Medical Records as a Guide to Clinical Worksd, written by Ye Tian Shi, showed some clinical cases of dizziness. In this study, his diagnosis and treatment was studied with 16 clinical cases of dizziness with pathogenic factor, pathogenesis and symptoms of dizziness. Ye Tian Shi thought that phlegm, fire, wind and insufficiency were the causes of dizziness and phlegm-fire, phlegm-fire-wind, wind-phlegm and insufficiencyfire-wind were the causes of dizziness, clinically. Dizziness is caused when the body is in condition of excess in the upper and deciency in the lower. The acompanying clinical symptoms of dizziness are endogenous wind, fire of deficiency type, phlegm wind and phelegm fire. For the treatment of dizziness, Ye Tian Shi used the combination of medicines with some modifications by the cases for phlegm, fire, wind and insufficiency. He also encouraged the mental therapy for the treatment of dizziness. He emphasized the early treatment of dizziness to prevent hemiplegia after apoplexy. It can be postulated from Volume 1 of 'Medical Records as a Guide to Clinical Worksd, diagnosis and treatment of symptoms and illness of Ye Tian Shi was strictly based on actual clinical cases.

『三國史記』에 기록된 醫藥內容 분석

申舜植,崔桓壽 현곡학회 1997 제3의학 Vol.2 No.1

We tried to observe the features of ancient medical practice by analysing the records related to medicine in the book, 'the Historical Records of the Three Kingdomsd of which content includes the features of medicine in mythology, plague, celivery of twins, drugs, medical system, shamanism, constitutional medicine, psychiatry, forensic medicine, deformity, a spa, medical phrase, health and welfare v,7ork, religion, death, physiological anatomy, Taoist medicine, acupuncture, the occult art of transformation and etc. Our initial concern was about where to draw line as of nredica.l field and we defined medicine in more broad meaning. The book 'the Historical Records of the Three Kingdomsd describes the world of mythology by way of medicine which is not clearly a conventional one. There appears records of birth of multiple offsprings 7 times in which cases are of triplets or more. Delivering multiple offsprings were rare phenomenon though such fertility was highly admired. This shows one aspect of ancient country having more population meant more power of the nation. Of those medical records conveyed in that book includes stories of childbirth such as giving birth to a son after praving, giving birth to Kim Yoo-shin after 20 months after mother's dream of conception, and a song longing for getting a laudable child. Plagues were prevalent throughout winter to spring season and one can observe various symptoms of plagues in the record. Of these epidemic diseases, cold type might have been more common than the heat one. Appearance of epidemic diseases frequently coincided with that of natural disasters that this suggests a linkage between plague and underlying doctrine on five elements' motion and six kinds of natural factors. There exists only a few names of diseases such as epidemic disease, wind disease, and syndrome characterized by dyspnea. Otherwise there appeared only afflictions that were not specified therefore it remains cluless to keep track of certain diseases of prevalence. Since this 'Historical Records of the Three Kingdoms'd wasn't any sort of medical book, words and terms used were not technical kind and most were the ones used generally among lay people. Therefore any mechanisms of the diseases were hardly mentioned. Some of medicinal substances such as Calculus Bovis, Radix Ginseng, Gaboderma Luciderm, magnetitum were also in use in those days. 53 kinds of dietary supplies appears in the records and some of these might have been used as medicinal purpose. Records concerning dicipline of one's body includes activities such as hunting, archery, horseback riding etc. In Shilla dynasty there were positions such as professor of medicine, Naekongbong(I'~J#1,:*), Kongbong's doctor( *9 ), Kongbong's diviner(* F 0). As an educational facility, medical school was built at the first year of King Hyoso's reign and it's curricula included various subjects as 'Shin Nong's Herbal classics, 'Kabeul classic of acupuncture and moxbustiond, 'The Plain Questions of the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicines, 'Classic of Acupunctures, 'The Pulse Classics, 'Classic of Channels and Acupuncture Pointsd and 'Difficult Classics. There were 2 medical professors who were in charge of education. To establish pharmacopoeia, 2 Shaji4ft, 6 Sha(5P-), 2 Jongshaji(ft*0) were appointed. In Baekje dynasty, Department of Herb was maintained. Doing praying for the sake of health, doing phrenology also can be extended to medical arena. Those who survived over 100 years of age appear 3 times in the record, while 98 appears once. The earliest psychiatrist Nokjin differentiated symptoms to apply either therapies using acupuncture and drug or psvchotherapv.

『醫方類聚』의 引用書에 관한 연구(1)

崔桓壽,申舜植 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』(『醫方類聚』) is a medical book which classifies and edits the existing books. First of all, it is not until finishing the study of reference books that we can study the 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』in earnest. We did not take traditinal non-systematic methods to study the reference books of 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』systematically. We investigated the title of 'refernce book's name' as a reference book and did not investigate re-reference books. The number of reference books are one hundred forty-two volumes. Most of the reference books are medical books; some books are about Taoism and Buddhism. The title of the reference books are given a name by various methods. But these methods have a lot of problems. First, the same title book misapply an alias, the original text name and an abbreviated name. Second, a chapter name misapplies reference books. Third, reference books misapplies a chapter name. Fourth, the writer and book name misapplies reference books and so on. From quotation collection about 『Classified Collection of Medical Prescriptions』's characteristic point follows below in three kinds. First, it emphasizes medical therapy. Second, most of Song(宋) period, Geum-Yuan(金, 元) period of China reference books take place in here. During this period it had accepted studying theory from clinical accumulation and the result of re-clinical studies reception based on theory research, and also had accepted Geum-Yuan's expansive theory. Third, by adding technical books of a professional assortment, it has raised its profession of division.

韓國氣功 定立을 위한 方向設定에 관한 硏究

金永明,金相奎,申舜植 동아대학교 스포츠과학연구소 2000 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.18 No.-

Qigong is on the developmental stage and is expanding to the entire world, while it acknowsedges to the West as a universial method of human healthy-longevity. The conception of health known to thr west is based on the providence of modem civilization and science focusing on the physical practices, however, which usually limit the projected effective execution itself. Recently the eastern method of more effective physical-mental training was explored and by which is replaced for the human-healthy longevity in human life. The western standard form and its criterion was established through researches done by the scheme of biological-medical science, effectively it is revolutionizing forward the the eastern medical science as a formal integration of psychology, physiology and the social environmental elements. According to the eastern thought human life is a unified form of mental and physical integration. In China, the government actually supports in official for the development of qigong so that it is activated, practically suggested and progressed lively throughout the nation. Qigong in Korea is activated today. It will be expanded further from now on. Qigong is considered as a method of natural healing, physical theraphy and healthy longevity while giving attention to a lot of people in our country. As they demand qigong in daily lives, there increased the amount of service institute In our community. However, they are not qualified enough both of the knowledge and practical technique. In a future it may cause social problems and there need countermeasure. Therefore, the government must consider about certain problems such as Qigong clinics and its practicioners, which need to be examined before approval, and should enact the national policy and system so that Qigong in korea can be identifie as physical activity for all, as well as systematically established for a way of national health.

하수오와 백수오가 난소적출로 유발된 흰쥐의 골다공증 예방효과에 미치는 영향

김민정,서부일,신순식,박지하 대한본초학회 2004 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.19 No.1

Objectives : The present study has been undertaken to investigate the effects of Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix on prevention of osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats. Methods : In this experiment, the rats were ovariectomized. Rats were administered by 2 kinds of medicine, Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix. The levels of bone mineral density, osteocalcin, ALP, phosphorus, calcium in serum, calcium, phosphorus in urine, calcium, phosphorus, ash weight of bone, body weight and uterus weight were measured. Results : The levels of spinal bone mineral density was significantly increased in comparison with OVX group at 6 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix group. The levels of serum ALP showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 3 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix group, and showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 3, 6 weeks in Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. The levels of serum phosphorus showed significant decrease in Comparison with OVX group at 3, 6 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. The levels of femoral and fibula-tibial calcium showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group in Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. The levels of femoral phosphorus showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group at 3 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. Conclusions : Reviewing these experimetal results, it appears that Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix have efficacy on prevention of osteoporosis. And further study should be conducted to illustrate in depth the curing osteoporosis.