http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Aerostatic load on the deck of cable-stayed bridge in erection stage under skew wind
Li, Shaopeng,Li, Mingshui,Zeng, Jiadong,Liao, Haili Techno-Press 2016 Wind and Structures, An International Journal (WAS Vol.22 No.1
In conventional buffeting theory, it is assumed that the aerostatic coefficients along a bridge deck follow the strip assumption. The validity of this assumption is suspect for a cable-stayed bridge in the construction stages, due to the effect of significant aerodynamic interference from the pylon. This situation may be aggravated in skew winds. Therefore, the most adverse buffeting usually occurs when the wind is not normal to bridge axis, which indicates the invalidity of the traditional "cosine rule". In order to refine the studies of static wind load on the deck of cable-stayed bridge under skew wind during its most adverse construction stage, a full bridge 'aero-stiff' model technique was used to identify the aerostatic loads on each deck segment, in smooth oncoming flow, with various yaw angles. The results show that the shelter effect of the pylon may not be ignored, and can amplify the aerostatic loading on the bridge deck under skew winds ($10^{\circ}-30^{\circ}$) with certain wind attack angles, and consequently results in the "cosine rule" becoming invalid for the buffeting estimation of cable-stayed bridge during erection for these wind directions.
Aerostatic load on the deck of cable-stayed bridge in erection stage under skew wind
Shaopeng Li,Mingshui Li,Jiadong Zeng,Haili Liao 한국풍공학회 2016 Wind and Structures, An International Journal (WAS Vol.22 No.1
In conventional buffeting theory, it is assumed that the aerostatic coefficients along a bridge deck follow the strip assumption. The validity of this assumption is suspect for a cable-stayed bridge in the construction stages, due to the effect of significant aerodynamic interference from the pylon. This situation may be aggravated in skew winds. Therefore, the most adverse buffeting usually occurs when the wind is not normal to bridge axis, which indicates the invalidity of the traditional “cosine rule”. In order to refine the studies of static wind load on the deck of cable-stayed bridge under skew wind during its most adverse construction stage, a full bridge ‘aero-stiff’ model technique was used to identify the aerostatic loads on each deck segment, in smooth oncoming flow, with various yaw angles. The results show that the shelter effect of the pylon may not be ignored, and can amplify the aerostatic loading on the bridge deck under skew winds (10º-30º) with certain wind attack angles, and consequently results in the “cosine rule” becoming invalid for the buffeting estimation of cable-stayed bridge during erection for these wind directions.
Design and analysis of mechanical flux‑weakening device of axial flux permanent magnet machines
Shaopeng Wang,Jiawei Lu,Bin Li,Chengcheng Liu,Youhua Wang,Gang Lei,Youguang Guo,Jianguo Zhu 전력전자학회 2022 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.22 No.4
Due to the low inductance of an axial flux permanent magnet machine (AFPMM), the constant power speed regulation range is small. A new mechanical flux-weakening method for single-rotor single-stator AFPMMs is proposed in this paper. By installing a mechanical flux-weakening device on one side of the stator and rotating it certain angle, the speed regulation of the flux-weakening can be realized. The device is simple in structure, easy to operate, and can be operated in the process of machine operation. The validity of the device is verified by applying it to a machine. Finite-element software is used to calculate and analyze the performances of two machines with the device.
Spatial Distribution of Gusty Loads on a Rectangular Prism in Boundary Layer Flows
Jiadong Zeng,Mingshui Li,Shaopeng Li,Ruwei Ma 대한토목학회 2018 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.22 No.8
The pressure fluctuations acting on a stationary rectangular prism with cross configuration (2:1/1:2) are investigated by windtunnel testing. The synchronous surface pressures on the rigid model were measured in simulated atmospheric boundary layer flowand the unsteady forces were calculated by numerical integral of surface pressures. The effects of the wind fields and the model’s sideratio on the aerodynamic coefficients, spectral characteristics and spatial correlation of aerodynamic loading were investigated. Themain purpose of this study is to further analyze the spatial structure of the fluctuating wind loads acting on a rectangular prism as wellas to use the cross correlation coefficient and coherence function to explore their distribution trends. The results show that the alongwindgust loading is consistent with the longitudinal turbulence and the across-wind aerodynamic force is mainly induced by thevortex-shedding, recirculation and reattachment of separation shear layers on the lateral sides. In practical applications, the Strouhalnumber is approximately constant along the height. Extended empirical coherence models of the fluctuating along-wind and acrosswindloads are proposed with consideration to the effects of wind fields, the structure characteristics and dimensions of the prism andlength scale.
Yi Yanan,Liu Guangyan,Xing Tongzhen,Lin Guang,Sun Libin,Shi Li,Ma Shaopeng 한국원자력학회 2020 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.52 No.7
As a critical material in very/high-temperature gas-cooled reactors, graphite material directly affects the safety of the reactor core structures. Owing to the complex structures of graphite material in reactors, the material typically undergoes complex stress states. It is, therefore, necessary to study its mechanical properties, failure modes, and strength criteria under complex stress states so as to provide guidance for the core structure design. In this study, compressive failure tests were performed for graphite material under the condition of different confining pressures, and the effects of confining pressure on the triaxial compressive strength and Young's modulus of graphite material were studied. More specifically, graphite material based on the fracture surfaces and fracture angles, the graphite specimens were found to exhibit four types of failure modes, i.e., tension failure, shear-tension failure, tension-shear failure and shear failure, with increasing confining pressure. In addition, the Mohr strength envelope of the graphite material was obtained, and different strength criteria were compared. It showed that the parabolic MohrCoulomb criterion is more suitable for the strength evaluation for the graphite material.
International Digital Design Invitation Exhibition
Boyang Feng,Chen Song,HanwenXU,He Gao,Kai Huo,Kuifang Li,Niu Wei,Shaopeng Han,Tingting Qu,Ting Li,Wang, di,Xu Yeni,Yanlin Xie,Bertrand Planes,Chi-Wook Nho,Jean-benoit Lallemant,Yeon Gyu-Seok,Bettina W 한국콘텐츠학회 2010 ICCC International Digital Design Invitation Exhib Vol.2010 No.12
Jiangbo He,Hua-Jie Zhu,Gui-Fen Luo,Guang-Ming Liu,Yan Li,Hao Chen,Shaopeng Chen,Xin Lu,Guochun Zhou,Yong-Xian Cheng 대한화학회 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.8
The whole plant of Euphorbia helioscopia is an important traditional Chinese medicine. Fom its BuOH soluble extract,one new lactam (1), three new terpenoids (2-4) including a new naturally occurring compound, and three known compounds were isolated. Their structures were identified by spectroscopic evidences. In particular, the absolute configurations of side chain of compounds 1 and 2 were determined using computational methods.
Impact of Cigarette Smoking: a 3-Year Clinical Outcome of Vasospastic Angina Patients
Byoung Geol Choi,Seung-Woon Rha,Taeshik Park,Se Yeon Choi,Jae Kyeong Byun,Min Suk Shim,Shaopeng Xu,Hu Li,Sang-Ho Park,Ji Young Park,Woong Gil Choi,Yun-Hyeong Cho,이선기,Jin Oh Na,Cheol Ung Choi,Hong Euy 대한심장학회 2016 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.46 No.5
However, it is largely unknown whether smoking adds to any long-term clinical risk in VSA patients. Subjects and Methods: A total of 2797 patients without significant CAD underwent acetylcholine (Ach) provocation test between November 2004 and October 2010. Patients were divided into three groups, based on the presence of coronary artery spasm (CAS) and smoking habits (non-CAS group: n=1188, non-smoking CAS group: n=1214, smoking CAS group: n=395). All CAS patients were prescribed with anti-anginal medications for at least 6 months. The incidence of major clinical outcomes and recurrent angina of these groups were compared up to 3 years. Results: There were considerable differences in the baseline clinical and angiographic characteristics among the three groups, but there was no difference in the endpoints among the three groups (including individual and composite hard endpoints) such as death, myocardial infarction, de novo percutaneous coronary intervention, cerebrovascular accident, and major adverse cardiac events. However, there was a higher incidence of recurrent angina in both the non-smoking CAS group and smoking CAS group, as compared to the nonCAS group. In multivariable adjusted Cox-proportional hazards regression analysis, smoking CAS group exhibited a higher incidence of recurrent angina compared with the non-CAS group (hazard ratio [HR]; 2.46, 95% confidence interval [CI]; 1.46-4.14, p=0.001) and nonsmoking CAS group (HR; 1.76, 95% CI; 1.08-2.87, p=0.021). Conclusion: Cigarette smoking CAS group exhibited higher incidence of recurrent angina during the 3-year clinical follow-up compared with both the non-CAS group and non-smoking CAS group. Quitting of smoking, paired with intensive medical therapy and close clinical follow-up, can help to prevent recurrent angina.
He, Jiang-Bo,Zhu, Hua-Jie,Luo, Gui-Fen,Liu, Guang-Ming,Chen, Hao,Li, Yan,Chen, Shaopeng,Lu, Xin,Zhou, Guochun,Cheng, Yong-Xian Korean Chemical Society 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.8
The whole plant of Euphorbia helioscopia is an important traditional Chinese medicine. Fom its BuOH soluble extract, one new lactam (1), three new terpenoids (2-4) including a new naturally occurring compound, and three known compounds were isolated. Their structures were identified by spectroscopic evidences. In particular, the absolute configurations of side chain of compounds 1 and 2 were determined using computational methods.
Study on failure mechanism of line contact structures of nuclear graphite
Jia Shigang,Yi Yanan,Wang Lu,Liu Guangyan,Ma Qinwei,Sun Libin,Shi Li,Ma Shaopeng 한국원자력학회 2022 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.54 No.8
Line contact structures, such as the contact between graphite brick and graphite tenon, widely exist in high-temperature gas-cooled reactors. Due to the stress concentration effect, the line contact area is one of the dangerous positions prone to failure in the nuclear reactor core. In this paper, the failure mechanism of line contact structures composed of IG11 nuclear graphite column and brick were investigated by means of experiment and finite element simulation. It was found that the failure process mainly includes three stages: firstly, the damage accumulation in nuclear graphite material led to the characteristic yielding of the line contact structure, but no macroscopic failure can be observed at this stage; secondly, the stresses near the contact area met Mohr failure criterion, and a crack initiated and propagated laterally in the contact zone, that is, local macroscopic failure occurred at this stage; finally, a second crack initiated in the contact area and developed in to a Y-shape, resulting in the final failure of the structure. This study lays a foundation for the structural design and safety assessment of hightemperature gas-cooled reactors