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Stein-type estimation in logistic regression models based on minimum Φ-divergence estimators
M.L. Menéndez,L. Pardo,M.C. Pardo 한국통계학회 2009 Journal of the Korean Statistical Society Vol.38 No.1
In this paper we present a study of Stein-type estimators for the unknown parameters in logistic regression models when it is suspected that the parameters may be restricted to a subspace of the parameter space. The Stein-type estimators studied are based on the minimum phi-divergence estimator instead on the maximum likelihood estimator as well as on phi-divergence test statistics.
Kinetic study and hydrogen peroxide consumption of phenolic compounds oxidation by Fenton’s reagent
Ana de Luis,Amaia Menéndez,José Ignacio Lombraña,Fernando Varona 한국화학공학회 2009 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.26 No.1
Synthetic solutions of phenol, o-, m- and p-cresol were oxidised by using Fenton’s reagent. The application of substoichiometric dosage of H2O2 led to the formation of intermediate compounds, continuing later the oxidation to complete oxidation. An important objective was to analyze the effect of hydrogen peroxide dosage applied and the reaction pH together with the iron oxidation state on the degradation level. A kinetic model was derived from a reaction mechanism postulated which was used to analyze the results of the experiments. Another aim was to analyze the hydrogen peroxide consumption. Noteworthy results include an increase in oxidant consumption to intensify phenol removal. Furthermore, oxidant consumption was analyzed through the ratio H2O2 to phenol removed and the average specific rate of removal (ASRR). By analyzing these two parameters it has been possible to ascertain the most favorable strategy for an efficient application of H2O2.
Santy Peraza-Echeverria,Jorge M. Santamaría,Gabriela Fuentes,Mariana de los Ángeles Menéndez-Cerón,Miguel Ángel Vallejo-Reyna,Virginia Aurora Herrera-Valencia 한국유전학회 2012 Genes & Genomics Vol.34 No.4
The NPR1 (non-expressor of pathogenesis related gene 1) gene was initially identified in Arabidopsis as a master regulator of the systemic acquired resistance (SAR). Five additional NPR1 homologues have been identified in Arabidopsis whose function range from regulators of SAR to plant development. In the present study, we characterized the structure, phylogeny and expression of the NPR1 family in papaya (Carica papaya L.), one of the most important tropical fruit crops. We identified four NPR1 homologues in the papaya genome sequence (CpNPR1 to CpNPR4). Overall, the four papaya predicted NPR1 proteins showed the characteristic BTB/POZ and ankyrin domains of the Arabidopsis NPR1 family. Twelve additional open reading frames showing homology to retrotransposon elements or genes involved in different physiological processes were found in close proximity to the papaya NPR1homologues. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that the papaya NPR1 sequences resolved in three clades, each clade containing two Arabidopsis NPR1 homologues involved either in the positive regulation of SAR (clade I), negative regulation of SAR (clade II) or plant development (clade III), suggesting a similar function for the corresponding papaya NPR1homologues. Furthermore, the expression of the four papaya NPR1 homologues was detected in both vegetative and reproductive tissues. The present study has provided the first comparative analysis of the NPR1 family in a tropical fruit crop and expanded our knowledge on this type of genes in dicotyledoneous plants. The identification of the full set of papaya NPR1 homologues will pave the way for their systematic functional analysis and new opportunities for engineering disease resistance in this crop.
A. Sanz-Martínez,J. Lasobras,J. Soler,J. Herguido,M. Menéndez 한국공업화학회 2022 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.113 No.-
Methanol to Gasoline (MTG) process transforms methanol to hydrocarbons within the boiling point rangeof gasoline. The result is a wide spectrum of products (olefins, paraffins, aromatics and naphthenics,among others), with the total conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons and water. Catalyst deactivationby coke is a main problem in this process. This work aims to determine the feasibility of carrying out theproduction of gasoline from methanol in a two-zone fluidized bed reactor (TZFBR). The hypothesis is thatthe formation of carbonaceous deposits (coke) on the catalyst particles can be counteracted by its combustionin the regeneration zone that this novel reactor presents, thus achieving stable and continuousoperation. In this way, both processes (reaction and regeneration) would be being carried out simultaneouslyin the same reactor (process intensification). The comparison of results between a conventional fluidizedbed reactor and a TZFBR shows that the second one actually provides a better stability over time.
Men, L.T.,Thanh, V.C.,Hirata, Y.,Yamasaki, S. Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2005 Animal Bioscience Vol.18 No.5
A total of 50 individual catfish, the Tra (Pangasius hypophthalmus) cultivated in either floating cages (Tra-c) or in ponds (Tra-p) and the Basa (Pangasius bocourti) raised in three floating cages, were collected in two of the Mekong Delta provinces. The caudal fin of each individual fish was used for protein electrophoresis employing the SDS-PAGE method. The one fillet sides were used as a representative sample to determine the dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE) and amino acids (AAs). The catfish oil was extracted from the belly fats, and the fatty acid (FA) composition was analyzed. There were 21 bands of the Tra and the Basa. Protein bands of the two varieties were 28.6-33.3% polymorphic, while polymorphic individuals of the Tra ranged from 80.0 to 100.0%, and the Basa was 90.0% polymorphic. The phenotypic diversity (Ho) of the Tra ranged from 1.71 to 1.80, while the Basa ranged as high as 2.14%. Diversity values (H$_{EP}$) for genetic diversity markers were equal in the Tra and the Basa. The sum of the effective number of alleles (SENA) of both varieties ranged from 3.40 to 3.83 for the Basa and the Tra, respectively. The lower values of Ho and SENA, as compared with those of the fresh water prawn (Macrobrachium equidens) in the area, would suggest that the species with the low values will become extinct due to inbreeding; the gene pools of each observed population were below a suitable threshold. Many of the differences in the nutritional values of the Tra-c, the Tra-p and the Basa were measured; their nutrient values were comparable to fishmeal or fish oil. Most of the DM, CP, and EE were higher in the Tra, especially in the Tra-c. The essential AA content, especially that of lysine, was highest in the Tra-c, next highest in the Tra-p, and lowest in the Basa. Therefore, the amino acid patterns were closer to the ideal patterns in the same sequences. In contrast, the essential FAs were concentrated in the Basa fish oil. It was found that suitable selection of parents for seed production is required to avoid inbreeding. Catfish may be valuable sources of nutrition for both humans and animals, and the differences in their nutritional values by variety and/or management must be taken into account.
Men Jiakai 대한전기학회 2024 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.19 No.1
Aiming at the energy consumption and economic operation of the integrated energy system (IES), this paper proposes an IES operation strategy that combines the adiabatic compressed air energy storage (A-CAES) device and the integrated demand response (IDR) theory with the two-layer optimization model, and comprehensively considers the interaction between the planning and operation of two diferent time scales. The improved two-level optimal scheduling method in this paper takes IES operators and users as diferent subjects, and coordinates the output of multiple energy sources on the basis of meeting IES constraints to minimize the cost. The upper layer is the energy network system. The introduced IDR theory participates in the upper layer planning to improve the operation reliability and economy of IES and reduce the total network cost under the IES confguration. The lower layer is the energy hub system. The added A-CAES device is used to improve the imbalance of energy supply and demand of IES and reduce the operation cost of the lower layer power grid. First of all, under the IES framework with electricity, gas and heat as the main demand, preliminary investigation and statistics are conducted on the energy demand of various loads. Secondly, the IES two-layer scheduling model is established. The objective function of economic dispatch is to minimize the operation cost. The CPLEX tool kit of GAMS software is used to solve the problem. Finally, a simulation example shows that the improved two-level optimal scheduling model can efectively restrain the frequent adjustment of unit output caused by load fuctuation. IES operation cost can be efectively reduced by 5.3%. This two-layer optimization model can improve energy utilization, reduce operation cost, improve the accuracy of scheduling plan, and achieve low-carbon economic operation.
Men Ye Chong,Yew Joe Ho,Kasim Mansur 한국사회과학협의회 2015 Korean Social Science Journal Vol.42 No.1
This study investigates the relationship between teachers’ perceptions of the school principal’s leadership and their job satisfaction in Beaufort, a multiethnic semirural area in the interior of Sabah, Malaysia. Results of the research showed that there is a significant positive relationship between the perceived leadership of the school principal and job satisfaction among the teaching staff, and the relationship is not influenced by the demographic attributes of the study participants. The results accentuate the importance of developing the leadership of principals in public schools to enhance the commitment and job satisfaction of the teaching staff, which indirectly affects the overall performance of schools and students.