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全泰俊,柳在德,李英浩 대한성형외과학회 1976 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.3 No.2
More than 20 centries of thought, ingenuity and skill have been brought to bear on the defects known as cleft lip. The earliest known records of surgical attempts to correct this congenital defects date back to the beginning of the Cristian era. But the surgical repair of cleft lip is one of the most challenging procedures forced by the plastic surgeons and also one of the most fascinating. In 1952, Tennison presented his method for cleft lip repair using a Z-incision and the result was so outstanding that the tennison method has been modified by Marks (1953) and Randall(1959) to improve. This method of repair is now being populized for all single or double primary clefts. Due to economic and social circumstances in Korea, the facial clefts are sometimes left untreated or severely deformed due to unfavorable surgery till 1963 when the triangular flap method was introduced by lew. This paper will discuss the growtn of normal clefted and/or repaired lips by superficial topographycal measurement of the vertical and horizontal length of the lips. Total of 240 cleft lip patients studied, composed with 80 of complete, 80 of incomplete cleft lips, 40 of straight line closure lips, and 40 of triangular flap closure lips. Total of 40 cases of normal lips various age group were studied for comparison. The results can be summarized as follows: 1. The average vertical length of upper lip of normal infants is 9.2mm in male and 8.8mm in female, and of adutls, 15.6mm in male and 15.1mm in female. The average horizontal length of the lip in infants is 27.6mm in male and 26.5mm in female, and in adults 46.8mm in male and 44.9mm in female. 2. There is no difference in the vertical Lengths between Non-cleft side of the cleft lips and the normal lips. 3. The vertical length of repaired cleft lip by the straight line closure is much short and restricted in growth leaving noticeable cleft lip appearance by post operative sequelae. 4. The over all result of repaired cleft lips by modified Triangular flap method is most acceptable on account of growth, function, and appearance of the lips.
The End of History and the Novelistic Haiku in Don DeLillo’s Point Omega
Seunggu Lew(Seunggu Lew) 한국아메리카학회 2023 美國學論集 Vol.55 No.1
This essay attempts to investigate the idea of haiku presented in Don DeLillo’s Point Omega. In the novella, a defense intellectual named Richard Elster proposes a theory of the end of history and suggests a peculiar vision of “haiku war” that he believes may help to retake the future in the face of post-9/11 global challenges exemplified in the Iraq War. Elster’s conceptualization of the omega point of history and haiku war evokes Alexander Kojève’s interpretation of Hegel and, particularly, his theory of post-historical art form inspired from his trip to Japan. Point Omega is a novelistic haiku, through which DeLillo interrogates and discloses the desire to escape from history and moral responsibility beneath Elster’s grand theories of history and war. In his ekphrasis of Douglas Gordon’s 24 Hour Psycho, a video installation of Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho, DeLillo points to the possibility that his quaint poetics of literary asceticism and ahistorical spirituality could steer us toward what is truly real and, paradoxically, historical. DeLillo’s novelistic haiku examines the inherent complicity between art and politics in order to imagine the future of art relevant to historical realities.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, HOUSING STANDARDS, AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN S.KOREA
LEW, SEOK-CHOON,PARK, HAE-KWANG Institute for Social Development and Policy Resear 1998 Development and Society Vol.27 No.2
The question how socio-political changes due to economic growth have influenced on Korean people's quality of life has not been studied. This paper is an attempt to bridge the gap by addressing that housing is an important dimension in shaping Korean qual ity of life. We examine first how economic development lias changed people's housing condition in Korea at macro level with aggregated national data for the period of rapid industrialization. Second, subjective evaluation on individual quality of life ivith regard to housing satisfaction is analyzed. A survey data based on a national sample of 1,000 South Koreans, performed during April 15-30. 1996, is used for this purpose The regression result supports our argument that satisfaction on housing is one of important dimensions in determining quality of people's life in Korea.
TRANSCENDENTALISM from a Buddhist point of view
Lew, Young Doo 상명대학교 어문학연구소 1995 語文學硏究 Vol.3 No.-
영문학 사전에 19세기 미국의 초월주의 사상은 Ralph Waldo Emerson에 의해 유럽 철학자들 특히 Kant, Caryle, Coleridge, Goethe등의 이론에 기초를 두고 성립된 미국의 낭만주의라고 적혀 있고 이것은 일반적인 통설로 되 있다. 그러나 본 논문은 동양의 불교적인 관점에서 이 사상을 조명해 보았다. 초월주의 사상의 기초위에 쓰여진 작품들은 Emerson의 "Nature", Whitman의 Leaves of Grass, 그리고 Thoreau의 Walden이다. 이 세 작품들을 관통하는 핵심사상은 불교의 空사상이라고 논하였고 특히 Walden은 자세하게 다루었다. Thoreau는 일생 동안 불교승과 같은 생활을 했다. 그는 결혼하지 않고 독신으로 일생을 마쳤으며 대학을 나온 지성인이 일정한 직업도 없이 노동을 하면서 살았다. 살생을 금하였고 육식을 하지 않았다. 여가시간에는 참선의 신비 세계에 몰입했다. 그에게 숲속의 새나 짐승들은 함께 노는 친구들이었다. 결론에서 초월주의란 불교에서 말하는 자기자신을 초월한 무아의 경지에서 체험할 수 있는 신비의 세계라고 논하였다.