신정론적 고뇌와 신비 체험의 양상 연구 : 「벌레 이야기」와 「남경의 그리스도」를 중심으로

남금희 ( Kum Hee Nam ) 한국문학과종교학회 2014 문학과종교 Vol.19 No.1

「벌레 이야기」는 자식의 유괴 피살로 고통을 겪는 한 어머니가 기독교 신앙을 수용하려 했으나 신정론적 고뇌에 부딪혀 자살하게 된 경위를 보여준다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」는 한 경건한 창녀가 믿는 예수 그리스도가 그녀의 삶에 일으킨 기적을 보여준다. 「벌레 이야기」의 그녀는 용서의 주체가 되어야 할 자신이 빠진 가운데 범인에 대한 신의 구원 계획이 그를 용서했다는 절망감으로 자살을 선택한다. 그래서 서술자인 ‘나’는 아들과 아내의 죽음을 신의 섭리에 희생당한 희생자의 개념으로 파악하고 인간을 위한 인간의 신학이 필요함을 역설하고 있다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」에 등장하는 금화는 자신의 불행한 처지 가운데서도 오직 주관적인 믿음으로 매독을 치료받는 꿈의 기적을 체험한다. 이러한 비정상적인 신비체험을 전해들은 ‘그’는 금화가 그리스도라고 믿고 있는 그 실제 인물이 누구인가를 알고는 있지만 금화에게 알리지 않는다. 이처럼 신앙은 신의 말씀이나 약속에 대한 개인의 태도요 결단에 속하는 문제이다. A Worm Story reveals a mother who is suffering because her son is kidnapped and killed. She tries to believe in God but feels unacceptable limits and commits suicide. Unlikely, The Christ of Nanjing shows the confession that Jesus Christ did a miracle to a certain Godly whore. In A Worm Story, she confronts an agony of theodicy. Narrator ‘I’ considers that his wife was sacrificed by the dogmatism of Christianity and emphasizes that human theology for human is needed. In The Christ of Nanjing, a Japanese traveler knows who is the real person that, Kum-Wha believes, is Jesus Christ, but he dosen`t inform the fact to her. As a result, it can be recognized that the faith is an attitude of the man who receives the God`s words

An Approach to modified C2 Architecture: Application of Component with Central Message Processing

Han,Kum-hee 가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2005 자연과학논문집 Vol.26 No.-

Recently, software development method supporting CBD has been adopted widely, and there have been many studies on composition and application of architecture that can effectively use CBD. C2 architecture has been popular because of its composition of message-driven components. However, when you have classified sequence in component and want to use method-call method in server component, modification of component in C2 architecture is inevitable. In this paper, we present a modified C2 architecture that puts message-handling part in message itself as opposed to having it in component or connector. This allows us to use the component without any modification (Plug-and-Play) even when method-call method is in use. More flexible message handling can be achieved by having a parallel composition of components that are free of classified sequence.

Phenolic Profile in Czech White Wines from Different Terroirs

Michal Kumšta,Pavel Pavloušek,Jan Kupsa 한국식품과학회 2012 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.21 No.6

Grapevine cv. Riesling is a traditional variety of cool climate viticulture regions to which the Czech Republic belongs too. In total 35 wine samples from 9different terroirs of wine-growing regions in the Czech Republic were evaluated for the content of 20 phenolic compounds comprising hydroxybenzoic acids, hydroxycinnamates,stilbenes, and flavan-3-ols. Phenolic compounds were evaluated by an HPLC method. Methods of multivariate statistical analysis were used to discriminate wine samples on the basis of their geographical origin. Canonical variate analysis proved that it is possible to differentiate wines according to their geographical origin by following authenticity markers: gallic acid, caffeic acid, caftartic acid,p-coutaric acid, ferulic acid ethylester, p-coumaric acid ethylester, (+)-catechin, and (−)-epicatechin. On the basis of statistical analyses, 100% wine samples were correctly classified. The results indicate that, for the case of white wines, mainly hydroxycinnamates and flavan-3-ols can be used for differentiation of their geographical origin.

Body image, self-esteem, and quality of life in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease in a tertiary hospital in South Korea

Da Jeong Kum1,Kyung-Sook Bang 한국아동간호학회 2021 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.27 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to examine body image, self-esteem, and quality of life (QOL) in children and adolescents with Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to analyze factors influencing QOL. Methods: This descriptive study involved 87 participants at a tertiary hospital aged 10 to 18 years who were diagnosed with IBD. Body image, self-esteem, and QOL were measured. Descriptive analysis, the independent t-test, the Mann-Whitney U test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression were used for data analysis. Results: The average score was 16.95±3.55 for body image, 31.32±5.25 for self-esteem, and 78.64±15.98 for QOL. Height, weight, hospitalization experience, current symptoms, and consumption of oral steroids showed statistically significant effects on QOL. The most significant predictors of QOL were self-esteem (β=.31, p=.002), body image (β=.28, p=.005), number of symptoms (β=-.25, p=.004), and number of hospitalizations in the last year (β=-.24, p=.004). Conclusion: To improve the QOL of children and adolescents with IBD, it is necessary to evaluate self-esteem, body image, and physical problems. In addition, various intervention strategies to improve self-esteem and body image and to reduce physical discomfort should be developed.

聲樂 多聲音樂의 發湍과 르네쌍스 末항에 이르기까지의 發展過程에 對한 小考 : the development of vocal polyphony

林錦子 同德女子大學校 1978 同大論叢 Vol.8 No.1

What makes the Western music differ from the other civilizations is the development of simultaneous performance of many individual melodic lines all under the control of the composer. Other civilizations only concentrated on the technique of the multitude of individual lines sounding at the same time, In most casas there is reliance upon improvisatory skills of the performers. It can be rightful to say that, the early polyphony began in the 9th century, owed its start to the improvising skill of the performers. No one knows the clear origin of the early polyphony called organum, but one thing is clear that writing polyphonic music had been widely known in the 9th century. The first step of organum was a succession of tones on the fixed intervals with or without doubling at the octave which added to a single gregorian chant melody. As time went on, there occured various ways of adding melody and became complex, resulting the concept of vortical harmony which dominated until the beginning of atonal music in the 20th century. In the 13th century, with the invent of rhythmic modes. the development of polyphonic began to grow rapidly. During this time, Notre Dame School in Paris became the center of the development of polyphonic music and produced highly Polyphonic forms such as organum, conductus, and motet. By the end of the 13th century, organum and conductus began to disappear and motet became the major form. The secular music also began to develop during the 13th centry and eserted great influence to the church music which took an important role in the development of motet. For example, motet had secular French tout or secular melodies on the higher parts while the lower Part had gregorian melody in Latin text. During this time, the composers did not have much concern about vertical sonority but they concentrated only on the melodic independence. Therefore, there often resulted crashing sounds and sharp dissonant harmony. In the 14th century, the secular music began to adopt polyphonic technique which had been limited to the church music and the secular polyphonic forms such as chansons madrigal, and caccia appeared. The church music, mass and motet, became to florish again in thc 15th century. And the most remarkable development during this period lavas the perfection and unification of 5 parts of ordinary mass, Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei. This unification was achieved by the use of same melody at the beginning of each piece. In the Renaissance Period: there arose deep concern about vertical sonority in addition to the linear counterpoint. Consequently both linear and vertcal counterpoint for vocal music reached its peak by the end of the 16th century.. While the church music developed with the strict counterpoint technique, the secular music turned to a new path. Only the top voice took melodic importance while the other voices remained as accompaniment which would be called homphonic technique. These two types of polyphonic technique dominated the Western music until the end of the 19th century. In this paper, the developmental process from organum to the highly skillful vocal polyphony during the second half of the 16th century, especially Palestrina, is observed.

우리나라 자수에 對한 考察 : 베갯모를 中心으로 Chiefly on the Peykayq mo

吳今順 광주보건대학 1978 論文集 Vol.4 No.-

The oriental embroidery is an technology. Women embroidered-the pictares that look little a real one with embroidery thread. From the learning of embroidery they have developed carefulness, endurance and the spirits of working as well as the artistic creativeness and a creative spirit. Handicraft articles are made out of textiles and fibers. Women have been leading their own handicrafts in the from of domestic industry, because of its preducting methods and tools. At the present time, embroidery is being moderniged. As the result, its design and techniques have improved. New it is possible for a little amount of work to express much effects, while pey-kayq mo(embroidered pads attached to both sides of a pillow for decoration) still follows the pattern of traditional embroidery. Its matter and raw materials are limited, too. 1. The design of peykayq mo stands as a symbol for a lucky omen. 2. Its texture is silk fabrics which is woven with silk without patterns. 3. Women embroider it out of silk thread, and thread, and they of ten mix gold thread with silver thread. 4. Although how to embroider varies with shapes, women usually has embroider satin stitch, sometimes they mix light collor with dark one. Futhermore, they use french knot stitch or outline stitch.

신생아 외과의 임상적 고찰

최금자 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1988 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.11 No.2

A clinical analysis of the surgically managed neonatal surgical diseases was made with 92 patients under 4 weeks old who were admitted during 12 years period from Jan. 1976 to Dec. 1987. And the outcome of the first half period was compaired with that of the second half period. The results were as follows. 1) Pediatric surgical patients were 17.6% of total patients admitted in the department of the general surgery, and 4.6% of these (92 cases) were neonatal surgical patients. The number of neonatal surgical patients were increased significantly during the second half period. 2) 69 cases were male and 23 cases were female. A ratio of male to female was 3:1. 3) About 60% of the cases were admitted during their first week of life and there were 30% of the cases who admitted during the last week of their neonatal period. 4) Except three cases, 89 cases (96.7%) were admitted with congenital surgical anomalies. 5) More frequent diseases were as follows: congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis ; 24 cases (26.1%), jejuno-ileal atresia or stenosis ; 13 cases(14.1%), imperforate anus; 13 cases (14.1%) and congenital duodenal obstruction; 11 cases(11.1%). 6) Vomiting was the main symptom to three quarters of the cases. 7) The number of cases associated with the other congenital anomalies were 14 cases(15.7%). 8) The postoperative complication rate was equally 26% during the first half (9/35) and the second half period (15/57), and the frequent complications were the respiratory problems, sepsis, and wound complications. 9) The mortalities were 28.6% (10/35) during the first half and 8.8% (5/57) during the second half period. Better understanding of neonatal physiology, adequate attention, and active management of pre- and postoperative neonates have certainly contributed to the increased survival during the second half period.

플라즈마 광촉매 복합 공정을 이용한 악취물질 중 TEA, MEK의 분해처리

최금찬,정창훈 한국환경과학회 2003 한국환경과학회지 Vol.12 No.12

Plasma-photocatalytic oxidation process was applied in the decomposition of Triethylamine(TEA) and Methyl ethyl ketone(MEK). Plasma reactor was made entirely of pyrex glass and consists of 24 mm inner diameter, 1,800 mm length and discharge electrode of 0.4 mm stainless steel. And initial concentrations of TEA and MEK for plasma-photocatalytic oxidation are 100 ppm. Odor gas samples were taken by gas-tight syringe from a glass sampling bulb which was located at reactor inlet and outlet, and TEA and MEK were determined by GC-FID. For plasma process, the decomposition efficiency of TEA and MEK were evaluated by varying different flowrates and decomposition efficiency of TEA and MEK increased considerably with decreasing treatment flowrates. For photocatalytic oxidation process, also the decomposition efficiency of TEA and MEK increased considerably with decreasing treatment flowrates. The decomposition efficiency of MEK was 57.80/0, 34.2%, 18.8% respectively and the decomposition efficiency of TEA was reached all 100%. This result is higher than that of plasma process only. From this study, the results indicate that plasma-photocatalytic oxidation process is ideal for treatment of TEA and MEK.

아트리움 공간의 상하온도차에 관한 실측 연구 : 선형 아트리움과 중정형 아트리움을 중심으로

한금용,안병욱 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.1

In these days, constructions of atria using glasses are rapidly increased. Buildings with an atrium have not only cultural, economical and functional benefits for space but also friendly visual impressions to occupants. But there are various problems can occur such as overheating in summer, excessive vertical temperature difference, condensation, diffusion of noise and echo and withering landscapes. Especially, vertical temperature difference is important for the estimation of cooling or heating load yet, there are little studies being done. In this study, indoor air temperature was measured vertically and analysed. From this measurement, it is found that the variation of temperature is more irregular by low outdoor air temperature, when the height is lower. Also, when the height is higher, the variation of temperature is more fluctuated wildly by the solar radiation and the buoyancy of air in daytime. As a result, the relationships of the vertical temperature difference with height and solar radiation is analysed and suggested.

療養施設 入所高齡者의 社會的 行爲에 關한 分析 : 韓國· 日本의 療養施設을 事例로 Case study on recuperation facilities in japan and korea

梁金石 진주산업대학교 2000 論文集 Vol.39 No.-

The purpose of this study is to clarify the characteristics of the social behaviors on the aged by the actual condition of the daily living activities in recuperation facilities. This paper tries to clarify the relationship between the social behaviors of the aged and the places in recuperation facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made to them from the view points of daily living behaviors and activities of the recuperating aged. The surveys on the daytime behaviors of residents(71 persons) were carried out at 4 recuperation facilities and 3 special nursing homes in japan and korea.