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        ESG 교육 유무에 따른 ESG 중요성 및 인식과 사회문제 인식 연구

        Jinok Susanna Kim(Jinok Susanna Kim),조혜영(Hyeyoung Jo),최서우(Seowoo Choi) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2024 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.24 No.7

        목적 본 연구에서는 예비유아교사를 대상으로 ESG 교육 유무에 따른 ESG 중요성과 인식 및 사회문제 인식을 알아보고자 함에 목적이 있다. 방법 연구대상은 서울, 경기도, 충청도, 경상도, 전라도, 기타(강원도, 제주 등) 지역으로 4년제 대학교 유아교육과에 재학중인 255명이다. SPSS 25.0을 이용하여 ESG 교육 유무에 따른 차이검증을 t-검정으로 분석하였다. 연구변인들(ESG 중요성 및 인식과 사회문제 인식) 간의 관계는 피어슨의 상관관계로 분석하였고, 경향성과 정규성을 알아보았다. 결과 주요 연구결과는 첫째, ESG 교육 유무에 따른 ESG 중요성 및 인식과 사회적 문제는 교육을 받지 않은 재학생에 비해 교육을 받은 재학생이 더 높은 것으로 통계적인 유의성이 나타났다. 둘째, ESG 중요성 및 인식과 사회문제 인식 간의 통계적으로 유의미한 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 다만, 사회문제 인식과 ESG 인식의 하위요인인 Social 인식 간의 통계적으로 유의미한 상관관계가 나타나지 않았다. 결론 본 연구결과는 ESG 교육의 효과성을 검증한 것으로 유아교육과 특성을 고려한 ESG 교육과정 운영과 교육내용을 제시하고자 한다. Objectives The purpose of this study is to verify the difference between the importance and awareness of ESG, as well as social problem awareness, according to the completion of ESG education. Methods The subjects of the study are 255 students majoring in early childhood education at four-year universities located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Gyeongsang-do, Jeolla-do and others (Gangwon-do, Jeju, etc.). Using SPSS 25.0, the difference verification according to the completion of ESG education was analyzed by t-test, and the relationship between the research variables(importance and awareness of ESG, social problem awareness) was examined by Pearson's correlation coefficient. Furthermore, explored trends and normality. Results The main findings are as follows. First, the importance and awareness of ESG, social problem awareness showed higher with the students who completed ESG education than who did not, which had a statistical significance. Second, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between the importance and awareness of ESG, social problem awareness. However, a statistically significant correlation was not found between social problem awareness and the sub-factor of ESG awareness, specifically social awareness. Conclusions The results of this study are meaningful in that it aims to validate the effectiveness of ESG education, considering the characteristics of early childhood education. The intention is to provide guidance for the implementation and content of ESG education in early childhood education settings.

      • Characteristics of Nano-Laminated Al-Doped ZnO (AZO) Multilayers

        Choi, Moonsuk,Lim, Donghwan,Kim, Jinok,Park, Jin-Hong,Choi, Changhwan American Scientific Publishers 2016 Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Vol.16 No.11

        <P>The structural, morphological, optical, and electrical properties of Al-doped ZnO (AZO) single layer and AZO/metal (Ag and Au: 3 nm)/AZO multilayer thin films prepared via sputtering processes were characterized. Additionally, the effect of post-annealing on the properties of films was investigated. X-ray diffraction revealed that the crystal properties of hexagonal wurtzite crystal structures and the preferred orientation of ZnO (002), with c-axis growth for both AZO single layer and AZO multilayer films. Surface roughness was not degraded by inserting metals into the AZO films. Post air annealing at 300 degrees C improved the crystallinity and surface roughness of the films. AZO multilayer films exhibited lower transmittance values compared with AZO single layer films, but improved after post-annealing. The energy band gap was about 3.5 eV for the AZO multilayer films. Compared to AZO single layer films, AZO multilayer films exhibited lower sheet resistance and resistivity values. Additionally, high carrier concentrations and electron mobilities were attained by inserting metals into AZO. Post-annealing further improved the electrical properties. The post-annealed AZO/Ag/AZO thin films exhibited the best properties (4.26 x 10(-3) Omega(-1)) as Haccke figure of merit (FOM) parameters, due to low sheet resistance (6.75 Omega/sq) and moderate transmittance (70.12%) within the visible light region.</P>

      • Alteration in Self-Awareness of “Stiff Neck” under Chiropractic Care

        JinOk Choi,Minae Amano,BoRam Eo,Hiromitsu Ikeguchi,Kazuya Tabata 보완대체의학연구소 2012 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.3

        Our research pertains to how much change occurs to the subjective symptoms of patients who had been treated with chiropractic care. In this research, we have given chiropractic care to 100 patients - male and female, who had been undergoing “stiff neck” as a subjective symptom - and received valid result s from 91 of them. After treating them with chiropractic adjustments only once or twice, changes in the Pain Scale(PS) of their subjective symptoms was seen in 90% of the patients. We have concluded that chiropractic care had been an effective treatment for the improvement of subjective symptom as “stiff neck”. The average score of improvement in PS was 2.1.

      • Locomotor Disorder of Shoulder Joint caused by Position Anomaly

        JinOk Choi,Akihide Ichimura,BoRam Eo,Miki Takayanagi,Mihoko Omura 보완대체의학연구소 2013 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.4

        Regardless of the presence or absence of pain, there is a limitation of motion of the shoulder position of the shoulder joint is turned forward and inward displacement due to changes in posture, the position of the shoulder by surgical research was that the limitation of motion is improved by changing this. Patients who have limitation of shoulder motion, the shoulder is the average value of up to 1.7 cm, in from the pelvis is 2.6° (lateral) posture analysis image inspection data, which represents the inward displacement of the shoulder. After conducting the treatment on a group of patients, using a goniometer and ROM of the shoulder joint position before and after treatment were compared at an angle, had improved ROM along with change in position. I tried to compare orthopedic care with other therapies, PT, and acupuncture, for those to quantify the degree of improvement but such comparisons are difficult to assess and may prove an interesting subject for further research.

      • An Analytic Study of Chiropractic High-Velocity Thrust

        JinOK Choi,Nozomi Uemura,Naoki Uemura 보완대체의학연구소 2011 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.2

        A thrust in chiropractic is performed mainly by delivering a precise instantaneous thrust. The authors have constructed a model that demonstrates transmission of a directed force by contraction of muscle in the upper arm, using physical equations. Furthermore, we constructed a thrust force measuring apparatus and performed actual measurements. Measurement results have revealed that there was a high correlation between data obtained from the actual measurements and those from obtained from the model. Furthermore, the results suggested that the measuring apparatus can be a device that judges thrust and velocity in future studies.

      • 커넥트엑스 테라피를 이용한 근막이완과 스트레칭이 경추 가동범위에 미치는 영향

        GyuJeong Choi,HanSuk Jung,JinOk Choi,SungJong Park 보완대체의학연구소 2016 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.7

        This study have purpose for comparing ratio of range of motion which is effected from range of motion in cervical vertebrae in case of myofascial release technique and stretching with using ConnecTX. For this, We have selected randomly for 30 university student in Chung Nam SeoSan. So we have compared change of range of motion with suing ConnecTX therapy. And conclusion is followed. 1. There are increasing ratio of motion in cervical vertebrae after processing before the ConnecTX therapy and stretching on area of cervical vertebrae. 2. ConnecTX therapy have statistically increasing range of motion in every single gesture such as flexion, extension, left rotation. 3. Ratio of change in cervical vertebrae according with ConncTX therapy and stretching have increase than stretching in case of right and left lateral flexion and right rotation. With summarzing result of this study, there are meaningful effect on range of motion in cervical vertebrae from ConnecTX therapy, stretching. And from this point, this have considered that there are suggestion which can be used according with characteristic and life habit of patient who have stretching.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        공간의 가변적 유용성을 위한 적응성 환경디자인에 관한 연구

        박진옥 ( Jinok Park ),최익서 ( Ikseo Choi ) 한국공간디자인학회 2018 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.13 No.2

        (연구배경 및 목적) 2016년 1월 ‘제 46차 세계경제포럼’이후 세계적으로 4차 산업혁명에 주목하며 첨단 기술 개발에 따른 초연결성(Hyper-connected), 초지능화(Hyper-Intelligent)를 기반 하에 상호 연결된 지능화 사회로 변화되는 기존 산업 구조의 대변혁을 전망하고 있다. 지금껏 인류가 한 번도 경험해 보지 못한 인공지능의 물결 속에서 공간은 보다 확장된 환경적 경험을 제공할 소프트웨어(기술)를 장착하게 되었고 사용자 주도 문명화 시대라는 현 패러다임 속에 공간의 가변적 유용성에 대한 필요성과 가치는 확대되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 ‘공간의 가변적 유용성’의 수준을 향상시키기 위한 실현 적 단서로서 ‘적응성 환경디자인’을 연구하며, 향후 연구 아이템 및 방향성을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이는 21세기 인지적 정보소통 지능과 도구적 인공 환경의 한계를 뛰어넘는 적응성 환경 형성의 기반을 수립하는 단계라 볼 수 있다. (연구방법) 첫째, 공간의 가변적 유용성에 관한 이론 및 연구들을 조사하여 고찰 한 후, 특성을 이해한다. 둘째, 적응성 환경을 미학적, 건축학적, 그리고 공학적 논거에 의해 분석한 후 그에 따른 공간적 가치를 도출한다. 셋째, 적응성 환경의 다양한 가치를 유발하는 9가지 공간적 장치에 의해 가변적 유용성을 높일 수 있는 지에 대한 가능성을 사례 분석한다. (결과) 사례분석의 종합 소결을 통해 적응성환경 디자인 연구가 공간의 가변적 유용성을 증가시킴을 알 수 있었다. 향후 지속적인 연구를 통해 개발 할 아이템 및 연구의 방향성을 제시한다. (결론) 지능화된 정보기능을 통해 보다 쉽고 다양한 방향으로 공간을 사용하게 될 2040년 지능화 환경(Intellectual Environment)을 맞이함에 앞서, 2025년 적응성 환경(Adaptive Environment)에 대한 연구는 다양한 관점에서 공간적 가치를 가지고 있고, 시대적 요구에 부합하는 공간의 가변적 유용성을 높이는 한 요소로도 작용한다. 본 연구는 구체적인 발전방향을 제시하는 데 의의를 가지고 있으며, 향후 지속적인 연구를 통해 구체적인 해결책이 요구된다. 적응성 환경 형성에 의한 새로운 경험의 확장은 지능정보사회에서 개인과 집단이 자신의 공간을 자유롭게 선택하고 사용할 수 있게 하며 공간의 활용을 높이는 데에 있다. 주어진 환경에 맞춰 살아가는 것이 아닌, 본인을 위한 자율적인 공간에서 살아갈 수 있는 환경을 제공하여 공간에 대한 자기애를 형성하고, 공간에 대한 인식이 쓰고 버려지는 것이 아닌, 가치 있는 것으로 대체될 것임을 기대한다. (Background and Purpose) Since the 46th World Economic Forum that was held in January 2016, we have been focusing on the 4th industrial revolution around the world, which is based on hyper-connectivity and hyper-intelligence and has created an interconnected, intelligent society. In the waves of artificial intelligence that humanity has never previously experienced, space has been equipped with software (technology) that will provide more extended environmental experiences. In the present paradigm called the user-driven civilization, the value of spatial utility is expanding. The purpose of this study is to study adaptive environmental design as a practical clue to improve the level of spatial utility and to present research items and directions for future research. This can be regarded as a step in establishing the foundation of an adaptive environment beyond the limits of the 21st century regarding intelligence in communication cognitive information and the instrumental artificial environment. (Method) First, theories, research, and characteristics related to spatial utility are described. Second, the adaptive environment is analyzed with respect to aesthetic, architectural, and engineering reasons, and the spatial value is derived. Third, we analyze the possibility of increasing spatial utility by using nine spatial devices that create various level of value in the adaptive environment (Results) We found that research on adaptive environmental design increases the variable usability of space by comprehensively sketching case analysis. We present the items to be developed and the direction of research through continuous research. (Conclusion) Prior to the introduction of the intellectual environment in 2040, which will make space easier and more diverse through intelligent information functions, the study of the adaptive environment in 2025 has spatial value from various viewpoints and serves as a factor to enhance the variable usability of space that meets the demands of the time. This study has implications for specific directions of development, and concrete solutions are required through continuous research in the future. The expansion of new experiences from the formation of an adaptive environment will allow individuals and groups to freely select and use their own space in the intelligent information society and to increase the utilization of space. It is hoped that it will be replaced by a valuable one, where people do not live in accord with a given environment but live in an autonomous space for themselves, forming narcissism with respect to space.

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