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- 저자 : Jie Xiaohua (검색결과 5 건)
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Jie Zhang,Hongmei Chen,Xiaohua Zhou,Zhen Zhou,Lin Chen 한국고분자학회 2014 Macromolecular Research Vol.22 No.5
A novel L-phenylalanine modified chitosan resin (PCR) was prepared for adsorption of aromatic aminoacid from mixed amino acids solution. The structure and properties of PCR were observed by FTIR, 13C NMR, AFMand SEM. PCR was found to swell rather than dissolve in acidic mediums from its solubility and swelling behaviorexperiments. Batch adsorption experiments were performed to evaluate the adsorption capacity, selectivity and reusabilityas well as its application to the removal of L-phenylalanine and tyrosine from mixed amino acids solution. The results indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity of PCR was 309.44 mg/g in sole L-phenylalanine solutionat 25 oC. The selectivity coefficient of L-phenylalanine, tyrosine and other amino acids on PCR indicated an overallpreference for L-phenylalanine and tyrosine, which were much higher than that of non-modified chitosan resin. PCRcould be reused for ten times with about 6.26% loss. This suggests that PCR is a very promising adsorbent for theselective removal of aromatic amino acid from mixed amino acids solution.
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Duan, Jinglai,Liu, Jie,Mo, Dan,Yao, Huijun,Maaz, Khan,Chen, Yonghui,Sun, Youmei,Hou, Mingdong,Qu, Xiaohua,Zhang, Ling,Chen, Yanfeng IOP Pub 2010 Nanotechnology Vol.21 No.36
<P>The hallmark of materials science is the ability to tailor the structures of a given material to provide a desired response. In this work, the structures involving crystallinity and crystallographic orientation of Cu nanowires electrochemically fabricated in ion-track templates have been investigated as a function of fabrication condition. Both single crystalline and polycrystalline nanowires were obtained by adjusting applied voltages and temperatures of electrochemical deposition. The anti-Hall–Petch effect was experimentally evidenced in the polycrystalline nanowires. The dominant crystallographic orientations of wires along [111], [100], or [110] directions were obtained by selecting electrochemical deposition conditions, i.e., H<SUB>2</SUB>SO<SUB>4</SUB> concentration in electrolyte, applied voltage, and electrodeposition temperature. </P>
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Korean Red Ginseng attenuates anxiety-like behavior during ethanol withdrawal in rats
Zheng Lin Zhao,김영우,Yi Yan Wu,Jie Zhang,이주희,XiaoHua Li,조일제,박상미,Dae Hwa Jung,양재하,김상찬,Rong Jie Zhao 고려인삼학회 2014 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.38 No.4
Background: Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) is known to have antianxiety properties. This study was conductedto investigate the anxiolytic effects of KRG extract (KRGE) during ethanol withdrawal (EW) andthe involvement of the mesoamygdaloid dopamine (DA) system in it. Methods: Rats were treated with 3 g/kg/d of ethanol for 28 d, and subjected to 3 d of withdrawal. DuringEW, KRGE (20 mg/kg/d or 60 mg/kg/d, p.o.) was given to rats once/d for 3 d. Thirty min after the finaldose of KRGE, anxiety-like behavior was evaluated in an elevated plus maze (EPM), and plasma corticosterone(CORT) levels were determined by a radioimmunoassay (RIA). In addition, concentrations ofDA and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) were alsomeasured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results: The EPM test and RIA revealed KRGE inhibited anxiety-like behavior and the over secretion ofplasma CORT during EW. Furthermore, the behavioral effect was blocked by a selective DA D2 receptor(D2R) antagonist (eticlopride) but not by a selective DA D1 receptor (D1R) antagonist (SCH23390). HPLCanalyses showed KRGE reversed EW-induced decreases of DA and DOPAC in a dose-dependent way. Additionally, Western blotting and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays showed that KRGEprevented the EW-induced reductions in tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein expression in the CeA and THmRNA expression in the ventral tegmental area (VTA). Conclusion: These results suggest that KRGE has anxiolytic effects during EW by improving the mesoamygdaloidDA system.
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Korean Red Ginseng attenuates anxiety-like behavior during ethanol withdrawal in rats
Zhao, ZhengLin,Kim, Young Woo,Wu, YiYan,Zhang, Jie,Lee, Ju-Hee,Li, XiaoHua,Cho, Il Je,Park, Sang Mi,Jung, Dae Hwa,Yang, Chae Ha,Kim, Sang Chan,Zhao, RongJie The Korean Society of Ginseng 2014 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.38 No.4
Background: Korean Red Ginseng (KRG) is known to have antianxiety properties. This study was conducted to investigate the anxiolytic effects of KRG extract (KRGE) during ethanol withdrawal (EW) and the involvement of the mesoamygdaloid dopamine (DA) system in it. Methods: Rats were treated with 3 g/kg/d of ethanol for 28 d, and subjected to 3 d of withdrawal. During EW, KRGE (20 mg/kg/d or 60 mg/kg/d, p.o.) was given to rats once/d for 3 d. Thirty min after the final dose of KRGE, anxiety-like behavior was evaluated in an elevated plus maze (EPM), and plasma corticosterone (CORT) levels were determined by a radioimmunoassay (RIA). In addition, concentrations of DA and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) were also measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results: The EPM test and RIA revealed KRGE inhibited anxiety-like behavior and the over secretion of plasma CORT during EW. Furthermore, the behavioral effect was blocked by a selective DA D2 receptor (D2R) antagonist (eticlopride) but not by a selective DA D1 receptor (D1R) antagonist (SCH23390). HPLC analyses showed KRGE reversed EW-induced decreases of DA and DOPAC in a dose-dependent way. Additionally, Western blotting and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays showed that KRGE prevented the EW-induced reductions in tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein expression in the CeA and TH mRNA expression in the ventral tegmental area (VTA). Conclusion: These results suggest that KRGE has anxiolytic effects during EW by improving the mesoamygdaloid DA system.
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Zhang Liuyan,Wang Xiujin,Wu Huishu,Mai Yongjin,Liu Cansen,Jie Xiaohua 한국탄소학회 2020 Carbon Letters Vol.30 No.5
In this paper, graphene-coated Al powders prepared by in situ reduction method were directly used for cold spraying, obtain�ing a graphene-reinforced Al matrix composite coating with more compact structure and better performance. Cross-sectional analysis revealed that compared with the pure Al powders, the graphene-coated Al powders were more severely deformed, and the resulting coating was denser and its porosity was reduced by over 80%. The hardness of the graphene-coated Al coating was increased by 40%, and its brine immersion time was prolonged by nearly three times. However, the graphene increases the pitting sensitivity of the Al coating; so, the enhanced corrosion resistance of the graphene-coated Al coating is mainly attributed to the improvement of its structure densifcation.
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