濟大 學生生活指導의 改善方向 探索

玄惠慶,姜志勇,許鐵洙,梁奇千 濟州大學校 學生生活硏究所 1982 學生生活硏究 Vol.5 No.-

A. The necessity and purpose of the study Since 1960s the number of university and college students has increased due to the rapid industrial development which requires more technical and intellectual persons. Also the upward spreading effects of education with generalization of secondary education have increased the social demands of liberal education, which expedite university students' diversity and heterogeneity. Therefore, the problems of students are no longer those of school authorities, but expand into social and national problems. Recently most of university in Korea have put more emphasis on the rearrangement and reinforcement of Student Guidance System. Especially, in case of Jeju National University, taking into considerations the special geographical conditions far away from the Korean mainland, and transitional stage on which JNU was promoted to national full-university status, along with the unification of campuses, the more careful interests and efforts are required for student guidance. This study was conducted with a view to providing the opportunities of educational and social specialization of student guidance. The following are the purpose of this study: 1) To set up directions for student guidance which can carry out the role and function of the university. 2) To consider, in the aspect of education, the main factors which influence the problems of university students. 3) To find out the difference between the problems of students' demand and abilty and realities of guidance, by comparing and analyzing present guidance realities between universities. 4) To offer improvement directions for efficient student guidances. B. The scope and contents of the study 1) The problem of student guidance in view of the purpose and function of a university. 2) The fundamental viewpoint of guidance in university 3) A theoretical investigation for efficient student guidance 4) A root cause of student problems 5) The present condition and problems of student guidance 6) Improvement directions for guidance C. The method of the study 1) To analyze the domestic data as well as foreign data 2) To analyze the questionnaire 3) To analyze the results of guidance through the actual result reports of student guidance 4) To analyze various data of student guidance 5) To represent by percentage(%) the realities and problems of student guidance D. The problematic factors of student guidance in the light of purpose and function of a university 1) The original purpose and functions of university are the acquisition of knowledge the transmission of knowledge, and application of knowledge. They are based on the wholemen community of intellectuals in which research, education, and service are determined to be prime mission, but hasn't well been fulfilled because of the present special situations of Korea. 2) In the expectations of university's roles, it is becoming important to harmonize the real desire of administrative officials, intellectual desire of professors, and idealistic of students with each other. 3) A university's research function of creating academic atmosphere is very unsatisfactory. 4) The relationship between professors and students, and even among students hasn't well progressed because of excessive solicitude of omission by graduation quota system as well as full classes. And cultural education is not conducting effectively because it is very fragmentary and formal. 5) The chaos is being produced about the establishment of concept of community service given to university education, the ways and limitations of participation in society and actual world. E. The viewpoint of student guidance The contents and methods of student guidance are decided according to the view of students to be the subject of guidance. In the reformative viewpoint of student guidance by educative instruction methods, main method of guidance are authority, blind obediance, cramming, subjectivity, control, rectification. From the educative viewpoint of student guidance, self-direction can be possible by means of students' interest, desire and ability. Future student guidance must be conducted to develop their potentiality and natural ability of growth without external force or blind gramming. F. Following theoretical investigation were enforced in order to establish effective directions for student guidance. 1) The concept and purpose of the orientation for freshmen and its basic policy and contents 2) The necessity and contents of department arrangement guidance 3) The practice of alloted academic adviser system 4) The educational functions, necessity, and meaning of campus extracurricular activity 5) The role and function of student government(SNDC) 6) The welfare and scholarship system for students G. As a result of a selection of root causes of student problems from the introspection, the following were important order of immediate and expected problems 1405 freshmen; 1. Studies Problem(40.3%) 2. Course problem(36.4%) 3. Economic life problem(36.9%) 4. Social fitness Problem(26.7%) 5. Health Problem(16.0%) The investigation consequence for sophomore and junior are following; 1. A course Problem(35.2%) 2. Economic life problem(35.4%) 3. Human relation problem between professor and student(35.2%), and a good use problem of spare time(35.2%) 4. Studies problem(26.4%) H. The problems were revealed by a statistics which were investigated and analyzed realities of student guidance as follows, respectively: 1. In the orientation for fresh, it is emphatic to give only a information, the program of a important purpose in an orientation that are helpful to initiation of university life with a safety emotionally by withdrawing from strain from strange environment is making light of. 2. In the guidance of a department choice, department allocation by a record is making without giving a chance searching for self-characteristic like aptitude or hobbies, the guidance plan and materials of objectivity are not prepared, and the chance choosing carefully comes very short of. 3. In the management of partial charge professors system, the relation position between professor and student is very formal because, as a matter of fact, it is meaningfulness to guide students from a professor is responsible for guidance of so many students, director of professors are in want of the whole recognition about guidance contents. 4. Though the circle activities are very important as an educational function, a director professors of a circle has charge of guidance for so many students, the activities without purpose consciousness are unfolding, the activities with interest and recreation mainly are rich in, and the activities for enlightenment sound activity model which gets a value experience are situation insufficiency itself. 5. In the activities and management of Student Body, he is not accomplishing plan and function by nature, the activities and management individual and new are very lack owing to emphasis of events centre and actual results centre. And the appearance of making heteronomy now that he is not also chose relation to the circles in SNDC is more and more deepening. 6. The lower organization taking charge of students guidance specially in managent of the students guidance institute are in need, the number of specialists are for want of, it is just so formal to run the students guidance institute because the institute's finance is in very poverty, its originally functions are not accomplishing due to the consultation mood in consultation room is stiff. 7. Our university lacks in research facilities and mental incentive with regard to student welfare function. I. I am directing the way of student guidance for withdrawing from and getting rid of the problems revealing, concerning the students guidance to the best of his ability by the realities of students problems as follows; First, the investigation and research activities and assistance understanding and helping students have to provide in the side of prevention of problems by understanding university students' nature consciousness and characteristic regularly. Second, students' spontaneous participation, the development of interesting and useful programmes, and faculty members' active supports & guidance should be given to obtain effective result of fresh's orientation. Third, school authorities should provide freshmen with opportunity to judge their aptitudes from the time of entrance by holding orientation several times, and by offering detailed informations on the department selection. Fourth, The academic & human relations between professors and students should be maintained through proper enforcement of alloted academic professor system. Fifth, every circle and club should established proper and patent objectivities of activity, and try, to create and introduce useful and interesting programmes in order to promote an educational function of each circle and club. Sixth, in order to eleminate the gap between students and Students Government, students should take deep interests in Student Body's activity, while Student Body should develop academic and literary activity to promote students research activities. Seventh, in order to promote the function of Student Guidance Institute, there should be secured expert staff for smooth counselling, investigation and employment guide as well as financial and administrative support of school authorities. Finally, university authorities should organize several institute such as student welfare committee(institute) so that they might grasp what student opinions & desire are and make students lead comfortable campus lives.

OB-45 : A Case of Second Trimester Cystic Hygroma and Clinical Management

( Ji Man Heo ),( Hye Jin Jeon ),( Ji Youn Kim ),( Myeong Hi Hahn ),( Hai Joong Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.99 No.-

Cystic hygroma (CH) is a congenital malformation of the lymphatic system characterized by single or multiple cystic masses that are mostly located around the neck. The prognosis depends upon the time of detection, associated chromosomal anomaly, and size of the mass. We present a case report of the CH that was detected at 25 week`s gestation on second-trimester sonography. A 31-year-old primigravida was referred to our hospital at 25 weeks plus 2 days` gestation for a fetal neck mass. 2D USG showed 3.0 cm × 2.0 cm sized CH located anterolaterally on left side of fetal neck. No other congenital anomaly was seen sonographically. During serial flow up, the size of the CH was increased to 4.9 cm ⅹ 3.9 cm at 37 weeks plus 4 days` gestation. At 39 weeks plus 1 day gestation, the patient was admitted due to rupture of membranes, and spontaneous labor began. However, an emergency cesarean section was performed due to non reassuring fetal heart rate, at 39 weeks plus 2 day gestation. The baby was male, and his weight was 2968g. The Apgar scores were 7/8. The baby was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Postnatal neck USG and MRI scan showed 6 × 6.3 × 5.8 cm, huge cystic mass in the left submandibular space extending to masseter and parapharyngeal spaces. In addition, airway was deviated to the right, from oropharynx to subglottic level. After two treatments of sclerotherapy, the size of the CH was decreased, and only some residual fluid collection was remained. The baby was discharge 29 days after admission without serious complications and other congenital anomalies

A Case of Immunoglobulin A Pemphigus: Intraepidermal Neutrophilic Dermatosis Type

( Ji Hye Heo ),( Hee Seong Yoon ),( Si Hyub Lee ),( Seung Dohn Yeom ),( Lucia Kim ),( Soo-chan Kim ),( Ji Won Byun ),( Jeonghyun Shin ),( Gwang Seong Choi ) 대한피부과학회 2019 대한피부과학회지 Vol.57 No.8

Immunoglobulin A (IgA) pemphigus is a rare variant of an autoimmune bullous disease with IgA antibodies. IgA pemphigus is divided into 2 major subtypes: the subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) type and intraepidermal neutrophilic (IEN) dermatosis type. We documented a case of an 18-year-old woman with recurrent generalized blisters and pustules that were especially severe in the intertriginous areas. Some half-and-half blisters and coalesced pustules in an annular pattern with crusts were simultaneously observed. A biopsy specimen from one of the halfand- half blister lesions showed intraepidermal separation with multiple neutrophils. Direct immunofluorescence staining revealed lace-like intercellular deposition of IgA in the entire epidermis. IgA antibody deposits were also observed in the patient's serum. The eruptions cleared with systemic steroids and colchicine 0.6 mg for 1 week, and the patient remained in partial remission at the 8-month follow-up. Herein, we report a case of IEN-type IgA pemphigus, clinically mimicking SPD with half-and-half blisters. (Korean J Dermatol 2019;57(8):492∼495)

OB-28 : Perinatal Outcomes of Gestational Weight Gain and Insulin Therapy in Gestational and Pregestational Diabetic Women

( Ji Man Heo ),( Min Ji Choo ),( Hye Sook Im ),( Geum Joon Cho ),( Soon Cheol Hong ),( Min Jeong Oh ),( Hai Joong Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.99 No.-

The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) and insulin therapy on perinatal outcomes in women with gestational (GDM) and pregestational diabetes mellitus (DM). A study was conducted among 92 GDM, 45 DM women who delivered a live singleton infant at korea university ansan hospital, Korea, from January 2010 to January 2013. 137 women was categorized by GWG (inadequate, adequate, or excessive, according to the 2009 Institute of Medicine guidelines), by pregestational BMI (underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese), and by insulin use. Perinatal outcomes were compared among those groups. There was a weak positive correlation between GWG and fetal birthweight (p<0.001, r=0.379). Excessive GWG associated with an increased rate of high birthweight (>4000g, p=0.006), and inadequate GWG associated with an increased rate of low birthweight (<2500g, p<0.001), Preterm birth (birth before 37 weeks` gestation, p=0.004), and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission (p=0.007). There was a weak positive correlation between pregestational BMI and birthweight (p=0.04, r=0.176), but birthweight was no significantly difference among those 4 BMI groups. perinatal outcomes are not significantly different among the BMI groups. Insulin use associated with decreased rate of LBW, Preterm birth, and NICU admission (odds ratio=3.68, 3.99, and 3.08, respectively). Our study shows that GWG is more associated with adverse perinatal outcomes than pregestational BMI, and that insulin use associated with decreased rate of adverse perinatal outcomes in GDM and DM women. These results suggest that adequate weight control is important in GDM and DM women.

A Giant Aneurysmal Benign Fibrous Histiocytoma with Muscle Involvement: A Rare Case Report

( Ji Hye Heo ),( Han Na Hyun ),( Seon Bok Lee ),( Hee Seong Yoon ),( Si Hyub Lee ),( Jeonghyun Shin ),( Gwang Seong Choi ),( Ji Won Byun ) 대한피부과학회 2021 Annals of Dermatology Vol.33 No.3

[P6-08] Comparison of dietary intake and life style habits between pre and postmenopausal women

Ji-Hye Heo,Byung-Je Cho,Jung-Hwan Oh,Hye-Yeon Kim,Kyoung-Chun Seo,Jeong-Sook Noh,Yeong-Ok Song 한국식품영양과학회 2007 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2007 No.10

[P8-167] In Vitro Protective Effect of Chestnut Inner Skin Extract Against Aβ-Induced Neurotoxicity

Ji Hye Kim,Gwi Nam Choi,Ji Hyun Kwak,Hee Rok Jeong,Chang-Ho Jeong,Ho Jin Heo 한국식품영양과학회 2010 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2010 No.10

Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Neurons

Ji Hye Heo,Kyung Jin Jo,Dal Woong Choi,Suhng Wook Kim 한국독성학회 2010 Toxicological Research Vol.26 No.1

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have greater potential for immediate clinical and toxicological applications, due to their ability to self-renew, proliferate, and differentiate into a variety of cell types. To identify novel candidate genes that were specifically expressed during transdifferentiation of human MSCs to neuronal cells, we performed a differential expression analysis with random priming approach using annealing control primer-based differential display reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction approach. We identified genes for acyl-CoA thioesterase, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1, brain glycogen phosphorylase, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase and aldehyde reductase were up-regualted, whereas genes for transgelin and heparan sulfate proteoglycan were down-regulated in MSC-derived neurons. These differentially expressed genes may have potential role in regulation of neurogenesis. This study could be applied to environmental toxicology in the field of testing the toxicity of a chemical or a physical agent.

Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Neurons

Heo, Ji-Hye,Cho, Kyung-Jin,Choi, Dal-Woong,Kim, Suhng-Wook Korean Society of ToxicologyKorea Environmental Mu 2010 Toxicological Research Vol.27 No.1

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have greater potential for immediate clinical and toxicological applications, due to their ability to self-renew, proliferate, and differentiate into a variety of cell types. To identify novel candidate genes that were specifically expressed during transdifferentiation of human MSCs to neuronal cells, we performed a differential expression analysis with random priming approach using annealing control primer-based differential display reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction approach. We identified genes for acyl-CoA thioesterase, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1, brain glycogen phosphorylase, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase and aldehyde reductase were up-regualted, whereas genes for transgelin and heparan sulfate proteoglycan were down-regulated in MSC-derived neurons. These differentially expressed genes may have potential role in regulation of neurogenesis. This study could be applied to environmental toxicology in the field of testing the toxicity of a chemical or a physical agent.

Clinical evaluation and study on the health-related behaviors of Korean patients with rosacea

( Ji Hye Heo ),( Hye Won Hwang ),( Seon Bok Lee ),( Hyun-tae Shin ),( Ji Won Byun ),( Gwang Seong Choi ),( Jeonghyun Shin ) 대한피부과학회 2020 대한피부과학회 학술발표대회집 Vol.72 No.1

Background: Traditionally, rosacea is classified into erythematotelangiectatic rosacea (ETR), papulopustular rosacea (PPR), and phymatous and ocular rosacea. Recently, rosacea is regarded as a combination of various phenotypes that are classified as one or more subtypes. It is important to control the daily health-related behaviors because rosacea is easy to recur. Objectives: To analyze the clinical characteristics of Korean rosacea patients and which behavior factors affect disease symptoms Methods: We classified phenotypes of rosacea according to the classification provided by the National Rosacea Society in 2017 and recorded health-related behaviors. Statistical analysis was performed to confirm the association between the presence and the severity of each subtype of rosacea and clinical and health-related behavior factors. Results: A Total of 82 patients included. ETR was 62 patients and PPR was 59 patients, and 39 cases were both. Flushing was the most frequent phenotype. The presence of fixed erythema and papules and pustules was associated with increased severity of ETR and PPR, respectively. The severity of ETR was correlated with the frequency of sun exposure and the severity of PPR showed inverse correlation with the frequency of exposure of hot foods. The increase in the grade of ETR did not lead to more PPR. Conclusion: This study can be used to understand the characteristics of Korean rosacea and to educate the patients about behavior factors to control the disease.