http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Geraldino, Paul John L.,Riosmena-Rodriguez, Rafael,Liao, Lawrence M.,Boo, and Sung Min Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2010 Journal of phycology Vol.46 No.2
<P>Species discrimination within the gigartinalean red algal genus <I>Hypnea</I> has been controversial. To help resolve the controversy and explore phylogeny within the genus, we determined <I>rbc</I>L sequences from 30 specimens of 23 species within the genus, <I>cox</I>1 from 22 specimens of 10 species, and <I>psa</I>A from 16 species. We describe <I>H. caespitosa</I> as a new species characterized by a relatively slender main axis; a pulvinate growth habit with entangled, anastomosing, and subulate uppermost branches; and unilaterally borne tetrasporangial sori. The new species occurs in the warm waters of Malaysia, the Philippines, and Singapore. The phylogenetic trees of <I>rbc</I>L, <I>psa</I>A, and <I>cox</I>1 sequences showed a distant relationship of <I>H. caespitosa</I> to <I>H. pannosa</I> J. Agardh from Baja California and the marked differentiation from other similar species. The <I>rbc</I>L + <I>psa</I>A tree supported monophyly of the genus with high bootstrap values and posterior probabilities. The analysis revealed three clades within the genus, corresponding to three sections, namely, <I>Virgatae</I>, <I>Spinuligerae</I>, and <I>Pulvinatae</I> first recognized by J. G. Agardh. Exceptions were <I>H. japonica</I> T. Tanaka in <I>Pulvinatae</I> and <I>H. spinella</I> (C. Agardh) Kütz. in <I>Spinuligerae.</I></P>
Geraldino, Paul John L.,Boo, Ga Hun,Boo, Sung Min Walter de Gruyter GmbH 2015 Botanica marina Vol.58 No.3
<B>Abstract</B><P>is a carrageenophyte red alga that commonly occurs on various substrata in the lower intertidal of the Indo-Pacific Ocean. To examine the genetic variability within the species and the relationships of genetic lineages to contemporary distribution, we analyzed plastid</P>
Geraldino, Paul John L.,Liao, Lawrence M.,Boo, Sung-Min The Korean Society of Phycology 2005 ALGAE Vol.20 No.2
This monographic study presents morphological descriptions of eight species of Padina collected from the Visayas and Mindanao regions of southern Philippines, including distributions of each species and a taxonomic key for all the species examined. Of these species, three are new records for the Philippines, namely: P. fernandeziana Skottsberg and Levring, P. jonesii Tsuda and P. moffittiana Abbott and Huisman. One species, P. antillarum (Kützing) Piccone, represents a new nomenclatural record, which is applied to a Philippine species for the first time. Four species previously reported in the Philippines are reconfirmed and described P. australis Hauck, P. minor Yamada, P. boryana Thivy and P. sanctae-crucis Borgesen. All eight species studied have distromatic thalli, except for P. antillarum which is tetrastromatic. Three of these have indusiate sporangia, namely: P. sanctae-crucis, P. moffittianaand P. fernandeziana.
Paul John L. Geraldino,부성민,Lawrence M. Liao 한국조류학회I 2005 ALGAE Vol.20 No.2
This monographic study presents morphological descriptions of eight species of Padina collected from the Visayas and Mindanao regions of southern Philippines, including distributions of each species and a taxonomic key for all the species examined. Of these species, three are new records for the Philippines, namely: P. fernandeziana Skottsberg and Levring, P. jonesii Tsuda and P. moffittiana Abbott and Huisman. One species, P. antillarum (Kützing) Piccone, represents a new nomenclatural record, which is applied to a Philippine species for the first time. Four species previously reported in the Philippines are reconfirmed and described P. australis Hauck, P. minor Yamada, P. boryana Thivy and P. sanctae-crucis Børgesen. All eight species studied have distromatic thalli, except for P. antillarum which is tetrastromatic. Three of these have indusiate sporangia, namely: P. sanctae-crucis, P. moffittiana and P. fernandeziana.
Pterocladiella maribagoensis (Gelidiales, Rhodophyta), a new marine alga from Cebu, Philippines
BOO, GA HUN,GERALDINO, PAUL JOHN L. Magnolia Press 2016 Phytotaxa Vol.288 No.3
<P>A new species of marine gelidioid red algae, Pterocladiella maribagoensis, is described and illustrated. Pterocladiella maribagoensis is distinguished by small, terete to compressed thalli with alternate or irregular branches, peg-like haptera, rhizines in medulla, and tetrasporangial sori without sterile margin at the terminal of branches. Analyses of both mitochondrial cox1 and plastid rbcL sequences revealed that P. maribagoensis was distinct from other species of Pterocladiella and clustered with P. australafricanensis, P. beachiae, P. caerulescens, P. phangiae, and P. psammophila. Morphological differences between P. maribagoensis and similar species are presented.</P>
Molecular Classification of the Genus Grateloupia (Halymeniaceae, Rhodophyta) in Korea
Lee, Ju-Il,Kim, Hyung-Geun,Geraldino, Paul John L.,Hwang, Il-Ki,Boo, Sung-Min The Korean Society of Phycology 2009 ALGAE Vol.24 No.4
The genus Grateloupia is the largest with more than 96 currently recognized species in the family Halymeniaceae, but morphological features of the genus are highly homoplasious making species identification difficult. In this study, we analyzed rbcL gene from 34 samples collected in Korea and compared the haplotypes of Korean species with those already published. The rbcL tree confirmed the occurrence of eight species in Korea: G. asiatica, G. catenata, G. divaricata, G. elliptica, G. imbricata, G. lanceolata, G. subpectina, and G. turuturu. All, except G. asiatica and G.catenata, been introduced from their native northeastern Asian waters to Australasian, European, and North American waters. The introduced haplotypes of G. lanceolata in Europe and North America were absent in Korea, while haplotype sharing of G. turuturu in Korea and Europe was common. Further sampling will show a source population of each introduced species and also provide a correct list of Grateloupia from Korea, including the other remaining 11 species of the genus.
Red alga <i>Grateloupia imbricata</i> (Halymeniaceae), a species introduced into the Canary Islands
Garcí,a-Jimé,nez, Pilar,Geraldino, Paul John L.,Boo, Sung Ming,Robaina, Rafael R. Blackwell Publishing Asia 2008 Phycological research Vol.56 No.3
<P>SUMMARY</P><P>Specimens of <I>Grateloupia</I> from Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands were used to molecularly ascertain which of the species has been used in physiological and bio-technological experiments. The <I>rbc</I>L sequence analysis revealed that four out of five analyzed specimens (i.e. those commonly collected for physiological research) formed a monophyletic clade with <I>G. imbricata</I> from Korea, Japan, and China, and were quite different from any other species of the genus. Another sample, which was associated with cage nets used for fish aquaculture, was grouped with <I>G. lanceolata</I> from Japan, though it appears too early as yet to identify it as such. This is, thus, proof of a new introduction of a marine macroalga, since <I>G. imbricata</I> is an Asian species, native to Japan and Korea, in the Canary Islands. The role of international shipping in the introduction of the species is discussed.</P>