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SOHN, JAE-CHEON,PONOMARENKO, MARGARITA G.,SAKAMAKI, YOSITAKA Magnolia Press 2019 Zootaxa Vol.4638 No.1
<P>The systematic status of Gelechia acanthopis Meyrick, 1932 is reviewed. The general and functional morphology of the male genitalia merits a new genus in Pexicopiini, Sitotrogoides gen. nov., for G. acanthopis. The musculoskeletal apparatus of the male genitalia in Sitotrogoides is described for the first time and compared with allied genera. The taxonomic position of the genus Sitotrogoides is determined within the tribe Pexicopiini. The lack of the muscle m3 is suggested as a characteristic associating Sitotrogoides with Sitotroga and differing from all other genera in Pexicopiini. The type species of Sitotrogoides, Gelechia acanthopis Meyrick is redescribed. Our new records of Sitotrogoides acanthopis from Korea suggest its extended distribution out of Japan. </P>
A new combination in Phedimus (Crassulaceae), with neotypification of Sedum latiovalifolium
SON, DONG CHAN,KIM, HYUN-JUN,MOON, AE-RA,JANG, CHANG-GEE,CHANG, KAE SUN Magnolia Press 2016 Phytotaxa Vol.278 No.3
<P>According to recent molecular studies (‘t Hart 1995, Ham 1995, Ham & ‘t Hart 1998, Gontcharova et al. 2006, Thiede & Eggli 2007, Gontcharova & Gontchaov 2009), the genus Phedimus Rafinesque (1817: 438) was segregated from Sedum Linnaeus (1753: 430). This taxonomic treatment of Phedimus is also supported by morphological evidences (Ohba et al. 2000, Ohba 2001, Fu et al. 2001).</P>
Mammals of Korea: a review of their taxonomy, distribution and conservation status
JO, YEONG-SEOK,BACCUS, JOHN T.,KOPROWSKI, JOHN L. Magnolia Press 2018 Zootaxa Vol.4522 No.1
<P>The Korean Peninsula and its associated Pacific islands have a distinctive, yet poorly studied mammalian fauna. Korea was a land of invasions and wars for many centuries. The loss of large mammals per unit area that has occurred in Korea may have been greater than in any other country. The peninsula has a depauperate rodent community. The forests are mostly harvested, replaced by intensive agriculture. Unfortunately, the dissemination of information about the mammals of Korea and their taxonomy has been limited because most publications were written in Japanese or Korean. We provide an updated checklist of all the species of Korean mammals, including a review of their taxonomy, distribution, and conservation status based on information extracted from international museum collections, local survey databases (Wildlife Survey and National Nature-Environmental Survey, South Korea) and a literature review. We identify 84 species of terrestrial mammals and 43 species of marine mammals that occur, or once occurred, in Korea. Due to previous, erroneous identifications, we delisted three soricids, two vespertilionids, one phocid, one sciurid and one murid. In total, we confirm the presence in Korea of 127 species of mammals distributed in eight Orders and 32 Families. We provide dichotomous keys for the identification of all the Korean species of mammals together with updated distribution maps. </P>
<b>Trichophorum polygamum</b><b>, a replacement name for Korean Scirpusdioicus (Cyperaceae)</b>.
SON, DONG CHAN,KIM, NAK YONG,CHANG, KAE SUN Magnolia Press 2019 Phytotaxa Vol.418 No.1
<P>A replacement name Neoscirpus dioicus Y.N.Lee & Y.C.Oh (2006b: 25) was published for the illegitimate Scripus dioicus Y.N.Lee & Y.C.Oh (2006a: 614), a name that applies to an endemic sedge occurring in limestone areas of the Gangwon-do Province, Republic of Korea (Park et al. 2016, Chung et al. 2017).</P>
New data on winter crane flies (Diptera: Trichoceridae) of Korea with description of a new species
PETRAŠ,IŪ,NAS, ANDRIUS,PODENAS, SIGITAS Magnolia Press 2017 Zootaxa Vol.4311 No.4
<P>Species of Trichoceridae Rondani known to occur on the Korean Peninsula are reviewed; eight of these are recorded for Korea for the first time. Trichocera (Saltrichocera) sapporensis Alexander, 1935 and T. (S.) maculipennis pictipennis Alexander, 1930 are proposed as synonyms of T. (S). maculipennis punctipennis Brunetti, 1912 which is transferred to a subspecific rank. A new species-Trichocera (Saltrichocera) latipons sp. nov. is described. </P>
SHINOHARA, AKIHIKO,CHOI, JIN-KYUNG,LEE, JONG-WOOK Magnolia Press 2018 Zootaxa Vol.4444 No.5
<P>Neurotoma silla sp. nov. is described and illustrated from South Korea. It belongs to the N. saltuum subgroup of the N. nemoralis group and is well characterized by the large size, the mostly black body with mostly black antennae and partly pale yellow legs, the densely punctate but nearly glabrous head with smooth interspaces between punctures, and the sharply carinate occipital carina. Six species of Neurotoma are known now from South Korea, including three species endemic to the country. A key to the South Korean species of Neurotoma is given. </P>
POYARKOV, JR., NIKOLAY A.,CHE, JING,MIN, MI-SOOK,KURO-O, MASAKI,YAN, FANG,LI, CHENG,IIZUKA, KOJI,VIEITES, DAVID R. Magnolia Press 2012 Zootaxa Vol.3465 No.1
<P>We describe four new species of Asian Clawed salamanders of the genus Onychodactylus (Caudata: Hynobiidae), basedon fresh material collected during fieldwork in Japan, Korea, the Russian Far East and northeastern China between 2003and 2010, as well as older voucher specimens deposited in several museums. Our analyses comprise all species currentlyrecognized within this genus across its entire distribution range. We follow an integrative taxonomic approach bycombining detailed morphological comparative analyses with molecular phylogenetic analyses. We find significantdifferences among species in this genus, based on morphological and molecular data, which resulted in the recognitionand description of four new species within this genus. The new species have uncorrected molecular divergences of over4.5-7.4% and 1.9-4.1% to their closest relatives in the mitochondrial COI and 16S rRNA genes respectively. In themolecular analyses, we found two very divergent lineages in Korea and Japan that need further investigation, as detailedmorphological data are not available for them. We also discuss our approach to delimit species on salamanders. For thenew species described in this group we evaluate their threat status according to IUCN criteria: O. koreanus sp. nov. Min,Poyarkov & Vieites and O. nipponoborealis sp. nov. Kuro-o, Poyarkov & Vieites are classified as Least Concern, whileO. zhaoermii sp. nov. Che, Poyarkov & Yan and O. zhangyapingi sp. nov. Che, Poyarkov, Li & Yan are classified as Vulnerable (Vu2a).</P>
Jo, Sangjin,Yi, Dong-Keun,Kim, Ki-Joong Magnolia Press 2014 Phytotaxa Vol.172 No.1
<P>Melampyrum koreanum (Orobanchaceae) was described recently as an endemic species in Korea. This study examined the distribution range, relationship with the host plant, flower developmental pattern, pollinator, pollination mechanism, and seed development of M. koreanum (Orobanchaceae) on the island of Somaemul-do, Korea. M. koreanum is hemiparasitic and a strong candidate for its host plant is Pinus thunbergii, with which it is distributed sympatrically. The flower of M. koreanum represents a typical hawk moth pollination syndrome. Macroglossum pyrrhostictum Butler (Sphingidae, Lepidoptera), a diurnal hawk moth, is the only efficient pollinator. The proboscis length of M. pyrrhostictum and the floral tube length of M. koreanum are well coordinated, and the positions of the anther and stigma of M. koreanum are mechanically conformed to hawk moth pollination. The results suggest that adaptation to the pollinator is the main factor that has affected the evolution of the longer floral tube of M. koreanum compare to other species. Pollinator conservation in the native range of M. koreanum is an important issue for the conservation of endemic plant species, and it is necessary to establish a conservation plan for the host plant, Pinus thunbergii, as well as M. koreanum.</P>