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Park Jaedeok,Choe Yunjin,Yeom Dong-Il 한국물리학회 2021 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.78 No.8
We conducted a study to explore a real-time monitoring variable of a coherently combined beam returned from a scattering target. The effect of a spatial filtering on the speckle pattern generated from the interference of the scattered beam was examined in a coherent beam combining (CBC) system, including three-channel laser output, the scattering target, and receiver optics in free space. We were able to recognize the arrangement of the original beams from the speckle pattern by applying a proper spatial filter with a size of 2 mm. The power-in-the-bucket value in the monitoring system was also investigated as a function of the spatial filter size. Our research implies that a complex speckle pattern can be analyzed using spatial filtering to derive a single-output real-time variable in the CBC monitoring system.
목표물 신호 모니터링 및 SPGD 알고리즘 기반 3 채널 타일형 결맞음 빔결합 시스템 연구
김영찬,윤영선,김한솔,장한별,박재덕,최윤진,나정균,이주한,강현구,여민수,최규홍,노영철,정윤찬,이혁재,유봉안,염동일,전창수,Kim, Youngchan,Yun, Youngsun,Kim, Hansol,Chang, Hanbyul,Park, Jaedeok,Choe, Yunjin,Na, Jeongkyun,Yi, Joohan,Kang, Hyungu,Yeo, Minsu 한국광학회 2021 한국광학회지 Vol.32 No.1
단일 레이저의 출력 한계를 뛰어넘기 위한 빔결합 방법으로서, 보강간섭 원리를 이용한 타일형 결맞음 빔결합 시스템에 대해 연구하였다. 와트급 출력의 3 채널 결맞음 광섬유 레이저 및 삼각형 배치의 팁-틸트(tip-tilt) 기능을 갖춘 3 채널 출력단을 자체제작 하였다. 모니터링 시스템, 위상제어기, 3 채널 위상변조기 간의 궤환 제어 시스템(closed-loop system)을 구성하고 SPGD 알고리즘을 적용하여, 위상잠금 속도 5~67 kHz, 이상적인 계산값 대비 중심부 광세기 효율 53.3%의 성공적인 3 채널 위상잠금을 구현하였다. 빔결합 소자가 필요 없고, 가장 고출력 가능성을 가진 타일형 결맞음 빔결합을 위한 요소기술 개발이 완료되어, 향후 다채널, 고출력, 고속 제어 연구로 이어질 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. We have studied a tiled-aperture coherent-beam-combining system based on constructive interference, as a way to overcome the power limitation of a single laser. A 1-watt-level, 3-channel coherent fiber laser and a 3-channel fiber array of triangular tiling with tip-tilt function were developed. A monitoring system, phase controller, and 3-channel phase modulator formed a closed-loop control system, and the SPGD algorithm was applied. Eventually, phase-locking with a rate of 5-67 kHz and peak-intensity efficiency comparable to the ideal case of 53.3% was successfully realized. We were able to develop the essential elements for a tiled-aperture coherent-beam-combining system that had the potential for highest output power without any beam-combining components, and a multichannel coherent-beam-combining system with higher output power and high speed is anticipated in the future.