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      • KCI등재

        모빌리티 위기로서의 원전 재해지역을 통해 본 부흥과 재해의식 - <ふくしま>와 ‘フクシマ’와 “Fukushima”의 부흥 -

        후지타에미,김주영 한국일본어문학회 2018 日本語文學 Vol.79 No.-

        東日本大震災から7年が經過した。この震災は廣範圍地域の津波災害と、不可視的な福島第一原發事故災害の二重の復舊と復興に向けて政策は進められてきた。本稿は5年の「集中復興期間」を終え「復興·創生期間」に突入している原發災害地域の復興政策である歸還政策を考察する。原發災害地域の?フクシマ‘からの避難民の多くを抱えている<ふくしま>は、’フクシマ‘の直接的な復興を携わっているが資金·技術的な支援や制度を國と東電に協力を要請する形をとっている。2020年オリンピックの誘致の際、“コントロ一ルされている。”という安倍首相の發言があったが、原發事故收束に世界が注視する中、その意識は“Fukushima”の復興として國際社會にアピ一ルする爲の契機となっていたのだ。この“Fukushima”の復興は國際社會の注視を意識した技術的な革新(イノベ一ション)をもたらし、2020東京オリンピックを成功させるために’フクシマ‘の住民は創生された環境に收まっていくという構圖である。さらなる技術上昇と創造的な復興を遂げたように見える<ふくしま>を通して國際社會から日本のクライシス對應能力に對して評價されることだろう。同時に、災害を敎訓に原發を更に支配しようとする日本の原發災害スキ一ムが明らかになる。 Seven years have elapsed from the Great East Japan Earthquake (11th, March). The policy has been driven towards dual restoration and revival of the tsunami disaster in the wide area and Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accident. This manuscript investigates return policy, the revival policy of nuclear power disaster areas that entered the "revival · creation period” after 'intensive reconstruction period' during five years. Like the days when dealing with "Hiroshima" and "Nagasaki" in certain areas, it refers to ‘Fukushima’. This manuscript has investigated the residents lost their lives under this policy. < Fukushima > that engages in a direct revival of ‘Fukushima’ has the form to request funds · technical support or cooperation schemes in the country and power companies. Prime Minister, Abe remarks 'nuclear power is in control' in the IOC General Assembly in the year 2020 for the Tokyo Olympics. However, the world is watching about the nuclear accident procedures. Among them, Fukushima revival of national consciousness was a process to appeal to the international community, and they have created a technological innovation conscious eye of the international community. In order to succeed the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, the composition being drawn amicably resolved in the Creation Environment, while Fukushima residents are rated life of obstruction. Moreover, Japan's crisis response capability will be highly appreciated in the international community through the < Fukushima > it looks like will be done to improve technology and creative revival. At the same time, it turns out the Japanese nuclear disaster schemes that dominated the nuclear science and technology by getting the lessons of the disaster.

      • KCI등재

        동일본 대진재를 통해서 본 일본인의 재해의식과 언론보도

        후지타에미 한국일본어문학회 2016 日本語文學 Vol.69 No.-

        2011年3月11日に起こった未曾有の東日本大震災は、日本地震觀測史上最大の被害を被った。その直後の報道の中で、‘stoicism(冷靜さ)’, ‘discipline(自制心)’, ‘selflessness(無私無欲)’, ‘dignity(尊嚴)’, ‘grace(禮節)’ 等、避難民の言動を賞贊する言說によって、日本人の表象が再形成される契機となった。東日本大震災は原子力發電所の事故が伴う大慘事である。しかし、公共メディアからは秩序正しい避難民の姿のみ發信されていた。この公共の報道を元に外信は自國へ發信した?である。この整形された言說は、國民によって受容され客體である避難民への視線となった。反面、避難民は言說を內面化し見られる視線を意識し自制するようになるのである。本稿では、言說の奧にある不可視化された避難民を照明し內面の考察を試みようとする。そして、東日本大震災においての國家と國民(避難民)の關係、國民と避難民の關係に生じる葛藤を例にあげ、その根本原因を探り、解決策を提言して見ようとする。 The Great East Japan Earthquake, which occurred on March 11, 2011, inflicted damage thus far unprecedented in the recorded history of seismometry. In the aftermath of the earthquake, madia discourse around the globe complimented the behavior of the refugees, using terms such as “stoicism,” “discipline,” “selflessness,” “dignity,” and “grace.” This discourse is what has shaped the representation of the Japanese people and their attitudes about conflict and change.The Great East Japan Earthquake disaster also brought with it the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident. However, only the figure of an ordered refugee sent it to the public media. The foreign news should have sent this public news to their country for the cause. The nation that received this verbal explanation got fixed, and it became the eyes to a refugee. On the other hand, it is important to be conscious of refugee perspectives. In this report, I will attempt to illuminate the refugee perspective, which has been made invisible in the depths of madia discourse, through internal consideration.The solutions need to be sought through looking at the root causes of the conflicts that occur from both the relationship between the nation and the earthquake refugees, and the relationship between refugee and non-refugee citizens.

      • KCI등재

        한국농촌지도사업의 변동

        후지타야스키(Yasuki Fujita),이용환(Yong Hwan Lee),김성수(Sung Soo Kim) 한국농촌지도학회 2000 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.7 No.1

        When the marcher visited Korea in fall 1994, he was shocked to see high rise apartment buildings around the capitol region including Seoul and Suwon, resulting from rising demand of housing because of urban migration followed by second and third industrial development. After 6 years in March 2000, the researcher witnessed more apartment buildings and vinyl house complexes, one of the evidences of continued economic progress in Korea. Korea had to receive the rescue finance from International Monetary Fund (IMF) because of financial crisis in 1997. However, the sign of recovery was seen in a year, and the growth rate of Gross Domestic Products (GDP) in 1999 recorded as high as 10.7 percent. During this period, the Korean government has been working on restructuring of banks, enterprises, labour and public sectors. The major directions of government were; localization, reducing administrative manpower, limiting agricultural budgets, privatization of public enterprises, integration of agricultural organization, and easing of various regulations. Thus, the power of central government shifted to local government resulting in a power increase for city mayors and county chiefs. Agricultural extension services was one of targets of government restructuring, transferred to local governments from central government. At the same time, the number of extension offices was reduced by 64 percent, extension personnel reduced by 24 percent, and extension budgets reduced. During the process of restructuring, the basic direction of extension services was set by central Rural Development Administration Personnel management, technology development and supports were transferred to provincial Rural Development Administrations, and operational responsibilities transferred to city/county governments. Agricultural extension services at the local levels changed the name to Agricultural Technology Extension Center, established under jurisdiction of city mayor or county chief. The function of technology development works were added, at the same time reducing the number of educators for agriculture and rural life. As a result of observations of rural areas and agricultural extension services at various levels, functional responsibilities of extension were not well recognized throughout the central, provincial, and local levels. Central agricultural extension services should be more concerned about effective rural development by monitoring provincial and local level extension activities more throughly. At county level extension services, it may be desirable to add a research function to reflect local agricultural technological needs. Sometimes, adding administrative tasks for extension educators may be helpful far farmers. However, tasks such as inspection and investigation should be avoided, since it may hinder the effectiveness of extension educational activities. It appeared that major contents of the agricultural extension service in Korea were focused on saving agricultural materials, developing new agricultural technology, enhancing agricultural export, increasing production and establishing market oriented farming. However these kinds of efforts may lead to non-sustainable agriculture. It would be better to put more emphasis on sustainable agriculture in the future. Agricultural extension methods in Korea may be better classified into two approaches or functions; consultation function for advanced farmers and technology transfer or educational function for small farmers. Advanced farmers were more interested in technology and management information, while small farmers were more concerned about information for farm management directions and timely diffusion of agricultural technology information. Agricultural extension service should put more emphasis on small farmer groups and active participation of farmers in these groups. Providing information and moderate advice in selecting alternatives should be the major activities for consultation for

      • 경남학 : 진언밀교(眞言密敎)의 성지(聖地)·고야산(高野山)과 그 곳에서 열리는 연중행사(年中行事)

        후지타고칸,김현욱 경상대학교 경남문화연구소 2010 慶南文化硏究 Vol.31 No.-

        고야산은 홍법대사가 입적한 영장(靈場), 진언밀교의 성지로서의 「신앙의 영장(?場)」이다. 고야산에는 「수행의 도장(道場)」으로서, 고야산 대학·대학원과 고야산 고교의 승려코스, 고야산전수학원(高野山?修?院), 고야산비구니승수도원(高野山尼僧修道院)이나 고야산사상강전소(高野山事相講?所) 등, 승려의 교육기관뿐 아니라 고야산의 전통적인 학도(?道)가 끝이지 않고 유지되고 있다. 이러한 「신앙의 영장(?場)」으로서, 그리고 「수행의 도장」으로서의 고야산에 있어서 연중행사가 현재도 여전히 약 40 가지 이상 열리고 있는 것이다. 이들 연중행사의 대부분은 현재는 양력으로 행하고 있지만, 그 중에는 지금도 여전히 음력으로 행하는 수정논의(竪精論義), 권학회(???), 내담의(?談義), 어최승강(御最勝講)등이 있다. 이들 음력 행사는 고야산의 산승이 이수해야 할 전통적인 학도(?道)이며, 논의문답이 열린다.고야산의 연중행사의 큰 특징은 고야산 학도(?道)가 포함되어 있다는 점, 일본의 민간신앙1) 등도 진언밀교의 입장에서 의미를 더해 밀교의례에 받아들인 점, 고야산 명신(明神)을 받들며, 「신불습합(神?習合)」을 볼 수 있는 점 등이다.

      • 도시철도의 연결방안에 관한 고찰

        후지타다카요씨(Takayoshi Fujita) 한국철도학회 2002 철도저널 Vol.5 No.4

        Now operating lines of many urban railway are currently in progress in the Seoul, but the inadequate consideration of links between different lines could create inconvenience as the public transport. This paper is studied about the connection service design of urban-railway convinced for other metropolis railways forms and propose the base pilot plan of the railway network linking system in Seoul Metropolis.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        도시철도의 연결방안에 관한 고찰 -해외사례를 중심으로-

        후지타다카요씨 한국철도학회 2002 한국철도학회논문집 Vol.5 No.4

        Now operating lines of many urban railway are currently in progress in the Seoul, but the inadequate consideration of links between different lines could create inconvenience as the public transport. This paper is studied about the connection service design of urban-railway convinced for other metropolis railways forms and propose the base pilot plan of the railway network linking system in Seoul Metropolis.

      • KCI등재

        21 세기의 농업 보급

        후지타야스키(Yasuki Fujita),민성희(Sung Hee Min) 한국농촌지도학회 2000 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.7 No.1

        Securing food safety, natural and social environmental protection, and activation of rural communities are some of challenging tasks for the 21st century. National consensus on agriculture as a basic and public industry would be needed to solve these challenging tasks. Agricultural policy and extension education should be focused on encouraging farmers to achieve better production and management by developing their motivation and ability. Systematic and organizational efforts to make a better environment for farming and farm management should be the major target of agricultural policy and extension services in the future. To meet changing needs of farmer, agricultural extension services should change programs, functions, information sources, and methods of delivery to adopt experiential learning for farmers. Functions for consultation, suggestion and organization should be extended and advisory services for farmers should be emphasized by providing extension education.

      • KCI등재

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