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RISS 인기검색어
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- 저자 : 황은희(Whang Eun-Hee) (검색결과 2 건)
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이은희(Yee Oon-Hee),하주영(Ha Ju-Young),이정란(Lee Jeong-Ran),황은희(Whang Eun-Hee) 질적연구학회 2009 질적연구 Vol.10 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the lived experience of grandmothers caring for grandchild whose parents were working together. Methods: Three middle aged or older women who had experiences of caring for grandchild (ren) aged less than 36 months were participated in this study. Data were collected through unstructured and non-directive interviews from October to December, 2005. Data were analysed using Giorgi’s principles of phenomenological analysis. Results: The lived experiences of grandmothers caring for grandchild whose parents were working together included four central meanings: ‘caring for grandchild as their own child’, ‘being a continuous support system for their own child’, ‘self-sacrificing’ and ‘regaining vital energy for life’. Conclusion: Caring for grandchild whose parents were working together was understood by grandmothers as it is caring for their grandchild like their own child as well as continuous caring for their married child. While they were providing those cares for both their child and grandchild there were some self-sacrifices especially in the aspects of social life and physical health. On the other hand, they took some advantages from their experiences of caring, such as getting vital energies and pleasure of life at the same time.
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New Injury Severity Score(NISS)에 기초한 교통사고 손상 피라미드 연구
신상도,이중의,서길준,김재용,성주현,황은희,황승식 대한응급의학회 2003 대한응급의학회지 Vol.14 No.2
Purpose: This study was conducted to construct traffic accident-related injury pyramid based on the New Injury Severity Score (NISS). Methods: We constructed injury episodes to use the Traffic Accident Insurance database (1997~2001) and calculated the NISS by Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS). All episodes were classified into three groups by using the NISS: minor group (1~10), moderate group (11~25), and severe group (25~75). Seventy-five points were assigned to all death episodes. We constructed a traffic-accident-related injury pyramid by using an NISS criterion. We compared frequencies and percentiles of episodes in the NISS-based injury pyramid. Resufts: The number of episodes was 2,012,135. Of these, 1,331,599 episodes involved males, and the other 680,536 episodes involved females. The number of death episodes was 2,091 in 1997, 1,971 in 1998, 2,430 in 1999, 2,546 in 2000 and 141 in 2002. The mean NISS was 6.89±6.31, and the percents for the minor group, the moderate group, and the severe group were 85.58%, 13.39%, and 1.03%, respectively. The percent of males in the severe group was higher than that of females by 2.43 times. The percent of older persons (>46 yrs) in the severe and moderate groups was higher than that of young adults (16-45 yrs) The percents of belt-unattached episodes, pedestrian episodes, and separated-car accident episodes in the severe group were higher than those of bet-attached episodes, passenger or driver episode, and car-to-car accident episodes. The mean out-patient-department follow-up period and the mean loss rate of labor ability increased from the minor group through the moderate group to the severe group. Conclusion: We confirmed the characteristics of the traffic-accident-related injury pyramid.
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