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조필교,추태귀,구양숙 한국의류학회 1995 한국의류학회지 Vol.19 No.1
The purpose of this study was to identify clothing behavior of elderly women and compare the clothing behavior by different types of lifestyle among females aged 50∼69. A questionnaire was developed to measure the clothing behavior, lifestyle and demographic characteristics. The questionnaire was administered to 445 females aged 50∼69 during February and May of 1994. Data were analyzed by using factor analysis, cluster analysis, and MANOVA. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The lifestyle factors were derived: they were Economics oriented, Leisure oriented, Traditional family oriented, Consumption oriented, Self-confidence oriented, and Independence oriented. The respondents were categorized into five groups such as Conservatives, Independents, Pleasure seekers, Positivists, and Material seekers. 2. Symbolism, interest, aesthetics and management showed significant differences in different lifestyle groups. 3. Comfort, modesty, and approval showed significant differences in age and family lifestage. Dependence, management, comfort, modesty, and approval showed significant differences in marital status. Aesthetics, comfort, dependence, interest, modesty, and symbolism showed significant differences in educational level and the money they can spend on clothes in one month.
조필교,신현아 한국의류산업학회 2001 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.3 No.3
The purpose of this study was to investigate general conspicuous consumption tendency of married women and to identify differences of the conspicuous consumption according to their lifestyle and socio-demographic variables. The data were collected via self-administered questionnaires from 423 married women (20 to W years old) in Daegu Metropolitan City Data were analyzed by factor analysis, reliability analysis, frequencies and one-way ANOVA. Main results of this study are as follows : (a) Married women's tendency of the conspicuous consumption of clothing was generally low, (b) The more consumption-, achievement-orientated they were, the higher was the tendency to the conspicuous consumption of clothing. The more economy-, family- orientated they were, the lower was the tendency to the conspicuous consumption of clothing, (c) The younger they were, the more fashion-oriented they were and they showed the tendency of spending their money excessively to acquire clothing. The higher educational qualifications and household income were, the higher was the tendency of spending disposable income on clothing.
趙必嬌 慶北大學校 師範大學 1982 敎育硏究誌 Vol.24 No.-
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the clothing interest and personal factors (marriage and employment state). The clothing interest was measured with "Clothing Interest Scale" by Professor Lee In-Ja. And the scale was subdivided into five aspects of clothing interest. The data drawn from 459 respondants, among whom were 121 married/unemployed (MU), 80 married/employed (ME), 64 unmarried/unemployed (UU), and 194 unmarried/employ ed(UE), were analyzed with T-score data by means of ANOVA for repeated measures and individual comparisons of Mean scores on each group seperately by Sheffe method. The result obtained was as follows: 1. Regardless of marriage state, the employed group was positively related to specific aspects of the clothing interest, but no significant differences were shown in the two of the unemployed groups. 2. In married/employed group, The interest scores of clothing construction, fashion & design, clothing shopping and psychological aspect were higher than clothing mangement score with a negligible difference among them. 3. In unmarried/employed group, The interest scores of Fashion & Design, clothing Shopping and Psychological aspect scored higher than Clothing Construction score which in turn was higher than Clothing Management score. But among the first three subscales no significant difference was observed.
成人女性의 衣裳興味에 關한 硏究(Ⅰ) : According to Marital and Employmental Status
趙必嬌 경북대학교 교육대학원 1981 논문집 Vol.13 No.-
The aim of this study is to investigate the clothing interest of adult female in relation to their marital and employmental status. A total of 459 female adults were questionaired in the standardized form by Lee In-Ja. The questionaire consists of 66 items on clothing interest, which is divided into five subscales of clothing construction (Ⅰ), fashion and design (Ⅱ), clothing shopping (Ⅲ), clothing management(Ⅳ), and psychological aspect (Ⅴ). The data were analyzed with Mean Value and Standard Deviation, One-way ANOVA, and Individual Comparisons of Mean Scores on each subscale separately. In general the marital status was a more significant variable for clothing interest than the employmental status. In subscale(Ⅰ), the married-unemployed group showed a higher interest than the unmarried- employed group, while in subscale (Ⅱ), (Ⅲ), and (Ⅴ), the unmarried group, regardless of their employmental status, showed a higher interest. Especially in subscale (Ⅳ), the unemployed group marked the higher interest.
趙必嬌 慶北大學校 師範大學 1986 敎育硏究誌 Vol.28 No.-
Three hundred and forty five clothing-related research reports published in periodicals and serials between 1973 and 1985 are assessed in case of America, Japan and Korea for the purpose of systematic study of clothing behavior. Implications of past research in the area are drawn and recommendations for further research are made.
趙必嬌 慶北大學校 師範大學 1977 敎育硏究誌 Vol.19 No.-
This paper covers one part of research conducted in order to find the effective ways to rationalize and improve the management of household works. The survey was conducted on 450 randomly selected housewives in and around Taegu city with the following results: 1) As housewives have shown a strong willingness to housework, their consciousness of housework is remarkable. 2) The feeling that housework should be a woman's job causes these women to do housework voluntarily. And the higher education they receive, the more lightly they think of doing housework. 3) Most housewives do not want their children to spend too much time in doing the housework and also children on their part do not like to participate in housework voluntarily. 4) Most husbands do not think that only the women are responsible for housework. If possible, they want to cooperate with their wives. In this respect, the husbands' cooperation in doing household work is highly expected. 5) The housewives' consciousness On the socialization of household work is generally low, except in the part of clothing. This attitude also indicates that housewives still want to solve their tasks at an individual level, not at a social level.
조필교,구은영 한국의류학회 1986 한국의류학회지 Vol.10 No.2
This study was attempted to investigate the relationship between fashion leadership and self-confidence. Self-confidence was measured with Kim's Personality Scale, and fashion leadership was assessed with Hirschman and Adcock's questionnaire. These questionnaires were administered to 412 unmarried women in Taegu. For statistical analysis, the Pearson's Product-moment correlation coefficients, F-test, and Scheffe test were used. The results were as follows: 1. There was highly significant relationship between fashion opinion leadership and fashion innovativeness. 2. There was significant positive relationship between fashion leadership and self-confidence. 3. There was significant difference in self-confidence between innovative communicators and non-innovative communicators.