Aortic Dissection and Rupture in a Child

조윤주,Eun Jeong Lee,Jin Won Oh,Chang Min Moon,Deok Kyu Cho,Yun Hyeong Cho,Ki Hyun Byun,Lucy Youngmin Eun 대한심장학회 2012 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.42 No.7

생산적 활동과 이에 대한 가족의 지지가 여성 노인의 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

조윤주,Cho, Yoon-Joo 한국인구학회 2007 한국인구학 Vol.30 No.2

본 연구는 유임금 노동, 자원봉사, 손자녀 양육과 같은 대표적인 생산적 활동에 참여하는 여성 노인을 대상으로 생산적 활동과 이에 대한 가족의 지지가 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 실시되었다. 상기한 활동별로 각 100명씩 총 300명을 면접 조사하였는데, 이 중 자원봉사자의 심리적 안녕감이 가장 높았으며, 활동시 가족으로부터 받는 지지는 손자녀를 돌보는 노인이 가장 많았다. 또한 이들의 안녕감을 설명하는 변인을 유형별로 살펴보면 유임금 노동을 하는 여성 노인의 경우 교육 수준이 높을수록, 활동에 대한 금전적인 보상이 적을수록, 심리적 안녕감이 높았다. 자원봉사를 하는 여성 노인은 활동에 대한 만족도가 높을수록, 활동에 대해 가족으로부터 도구적 지지를 많이 받을수록, 안녕감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 손자녀를 양육하는 여성 노인은 배우자가 있는 경우, 총가계소득이 높을수록, 활동에 대한 금전적인 보상이 많을수록, 가족으로부터 활동에 대한 정서적 도구적 지지를 많이 받을수록, 심리적 안념감이 높았다. 본 연구는 여성 노인을 생산적 활동의 주체로서 조명한다. 그리고 이들이 행하는 생산적 활동들을 종합, 비교하여 살펴보았으며, 이를 통해 여성 노인의 심리적 안녕감을 고양할 수 있는 토대를 마련하였다는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다. The primary aim of this study is to examine difference in psychological well-being (PWB) and family support and explore its factors by the types of productive activity: paid labor, voluntary activity, or caregiving for their grandchildren. Three hundred females aged over 60 currently participating in productive activities were interviewed. The main results are as follow. First, PWB of volunteers is higher than any other group. Second, level of support provided by family members is highest for the group of grandchildren caregiving. Third, the variables affecting PWB for paid workers are educational level and material reward. As for the volunteers, PWB is explained by satisfaction with the given activity and instrumental support of their family members on it. PWB of grandchildren caregivers is explained by their marital status, income, material reward, emotional and instrumental support.

학령후기 아동의 스마트폰 의존에 대한 종단적 변화와 예측요인

조윤주(Yoonju Cho) 한국아동학회 2019 아동학회지 Vol.40 No.6

Objectives: The studys aim was to investigate the trajectory of smartphone dependency and to find the associated factors predicting smartphone dependency. Methods: Data were obtained from the fourth (2013) to the seventh (2016) Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey studies (N = 1,248). The trajectory of smartphone dependency was analysed using the Latent Growth Curve Model with SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 20.0. Results and Conclusions: Over the four-year period, smartphone dependency showed a linear increase along with significant individual differences in intercept and slope. For girls, the trajectory of smartphone dependency, higher depression, increased computer and game time, parental abuse, affectionate and inconsistent parenting, and lower academic attitude had significant effects and showed a higher degree of intercept. Escalating trajectory patterns were associated with identification of predictors and early development of smartphone dependency. The factors identified may be useful in the development of intervention for smartphone dependency. The theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed.

노인 일자리 사업 참여에 관한 질적 연구 -교육형 참여자를 중심으로-

조윤주 ( Yoon Joo Cho ) 한국가족관계학회 2011 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.16 No.3

This study analyzed the in-depth interview of 10 old persons who had participated in "the Elderly Job Creation Program." The research question was about what the elderly experienced in the program. Major results are as follows: Firstly, they did not retire voluntarily, and their opinion about retirement age varied. Secondly, there were diverse factors of motivation in participation from material needs to desire for volunteer activities. Thirdly, their family members gave instrumental as well as emotional supports to the old. Additionally, family relationship was improved after program participation. Fourthly, participating in the activity had a positive effect on their psychological and monetary aspects. Also, they used passive coping strategy dealing with difficulties during participation. Finally, they wanted wage increase, stable period of activity, appropriate education, and polite manners of relevant people.

성공적 노화와 선택과 보상 책략에 의한 최적화의 질적 연구: 사회 활동 참여 노인을 중심으로

조윤주 ( Yoon Joo Cho ) 대한가정학회 2010 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.48 No.6

This study aimed to identify the dimensions of successful aging, as perceived by elderly Koreans, and to test qualitatively the elders` optimization of selection and compensation strategies in a social activity context. The results were as follows: First, the most important part of life fulfillment and regret was family and work. Second, social activity played a role in self-actualization and physiological needs. Moreover, it contributed to the elders` physical and mental health maintenance. Third, the elderly effectively participated in social activities by optimizing their selection and compensation strategies. Fourth, the elderly realized they are growing old, but considered it as a natural process. In addition, some participants suggested retirement age should be raised, but others were against this idea. Finally, elders thought successful aging means having a sufficient and independent life in old age. Thus, the elderly required good health, economic security, and a positive attitude for aging successfully.

아동의 휴대전화 의존과 학습행동 통제 간의 관계에서 부모감독의 조절효과

조윤주 ( Yoon Ju Cho ) 대한가정학회 2013 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.51 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating effects of parental monitoring on the relationship between children`s dependency on mobile phones and control of learning behavior. The data came from the 2010 Korean Children and Youth Panel (N = 1,609) conducted by the National Youth Policy Institute. The analysis method used was Structural Equation Modeling by using SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 7.0. To test the significant moderating effects, Ping`s two-step technique, which is free from the requirement of nonlinear constraints, was used. Our results demonstrated that children`s dependency on mobile phones had negative effects on control of learning behavior, and the interaction effects between such dependency and parental monitoring affected the control of learning behavior. Thus, these results proved the moderating effects of parental monitoring in the control of learning behavior. This study suggests that parental monitoring buffers against having difficulties to control and adjust one`s behavior associated with control of learning behavior, which is affected by the dependency on mobile phones among children. We discussed that the risks of children`s dependency on mobile phones and parental monitoring should be acknowledge as a significant protective factor.

유아의 의사소통 능력이 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향에서 또래놀이의 이중 매개효과

조윤주(Yoonju Cho) 한국아동학회 2023 아동학회지 Vol.44 No.2

중요도 - 성취도 분석에 의한 내장산 국립공원 탐방안내소의 개선방안

조윤주(Yoon Ju Cho),안기완(Ki Wan An),김상오(Sang Oh Kim) 한국산림경제학회 2001 산림경제연구 Vol.9 No.1

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기독 아동의 스마트폰 의존이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 우울의 매개효과

조윤주(Yoonju Cho) 한국기독교교육정보학회 2020 기독교교육정보 Vol.0 No.64

본 연구의 목적은 스마트폰 의존이 기독 아동의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 우울의 매개변인이 직접 및 간접효과를 나타내는 지를 매개모형을 설정하여 검증하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 한국아동청소년패널조사(Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey [KCYPS])의 6차 연도 자료에 해당하는 6학년 아동 중 종교가 기독교이면서 스마트폰을 사용한다고 답한 477명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 20.0 (IBM Co., Armonk, NY)을 사용하였고 구조방정식 모형을 이용하여 매개효과 분석에 효과적인 부트스트랩 방식(Bootstrapping method)을 적용하였으며 적합도 지수를 통해 연구모형에 대한 적합도를 평가하였다. 연구결과, 기독 아동의 스마트폰 의존은 우울에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 우울의 증가는 다시 삶의 만족도에 부정적인 영향을 미침으로써 스마트폰 의존의 매개효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 매개모형은 삶의 만족도에 대한 스마트폰 의존의 간접효과가 유의한 가운데 직접효과가 나타나지 않아 완전 매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 기독 아동의 삶의 만족도에서 부정적인 자기 정서로서 우울이 중요한 역할을 한다는 점과 스마트폰 의존이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 부정적인 영향을 저지하기 위해서는 우울의 정서가 증가되지 않도록 적절한 예방과 개입이 이루어져야 한다는 점을 제시해 준다. 연구의 함의 및 기독교적 개입 방안에 대한 제언이 다각적으로 논의되었다. This study investigated the impact of smartphone dependency on life satisfaction to examine the mediating effect of depression in Christian children. Data was Christian children from the 6th wave of the Panel Study on Korean Children(N = 477). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the mediating effect with Bootstrapping method using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 20.0. In a mediation model, depression significantly mediated the relationship between smartphone dependency and life satisfaction showing complete mediation. Results showed that increased smartphone dependency has affected life satisfaction concerning how well Christian children are satisfied in their whole life through depression. This indicates that whereas smartphone dependency itself does not directly affect life satisfaction, it leads to increase depression; consequently, as depression grows, the life satisfaction of Christian children tends to be diminished. This confirms that depression plays an important mediating role between smartphone dependency and life satisfaction in Christian children. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed and offered relevant suggestions for family, church, Christian schools and future studies.

초등학교 실과교육교사의 교사 효능감이 노력과 직무만족에 미치는 영향

조윤주(Cho, Youn Joo),강종표(Kang, Jong Pyo) 한국실과교육학회 2007 한국실과교육학회지 Vol.20 No.2

This study is committed to clarify the teachers efficacy and its role. And to identify how the teacher of practical arts education feels efficacy and how it work to the effort and eventually impacts the job satisfaction of teacher. This study was conducted through literature review and social survey with questionnaire. To test each measures predictive utility in this context with AMOS. The data were selected from 224 teachers of elementary schools located in Busan and Kyungnam. Date were analyzed by frequency, factor analysis, and AMOS. As the results, teachers efficacy was major factor to influence on the effort of teachers. Also, the effort was major determinant to influence on the job satisfaction. And personal teacher efficacy was major to influence on the job satisfaction, while general teacher efficacy was not to influence on the job satisfaction.