한·태 현대시의 여성적 담론과 글쓰기 연구

임명숙(Lim, Myung-sook) 한국외국어대학교 외국문학연구소 2005 외국문학연구 Vol.- No.20

This thesis is to discuss how the feminine argument and the composition work as a symbolic meaning through phases exposed to diverse modern woman's poems of Korea and Thailand in East Asian woman-literatures from the view of Korea literatures' global paradigm. This work is accomplished with a viewpoint of feminism and to extend the discussion to Southeast and Northeast Asian woman-core's literary composition and argument for the purpose of freeing from the culture focusing on white people (the First World). The feminine reading is started in that dominating discussion and aesthetic opposite-discussion hold in contempt for feminine discussion by making a standard of Oedipal model. Therefore, not by analyzing the production but by changing readers's awareness and connections with reading materials, feminine reading came to be a re-vision resisting the parts overlooked and transmitted improperly by critics focusing on man; as a result, the action is to cross and to go against the composition. The feminine reading is also a process of improving how conflicts, troubles and refractions make texts organized. The texts include phases such as rank orders, modern times, a paterfamilias and male-oriented ideology . Various processes or special aspects caused by "gender space" help feminine poetic texts connect with a variety of high authorities in a symbolic meaning net with abjection; thus, they find out various ways of influences, decisions and causality. Finally, examining woman poet's discussions and composition newly frees from androcentric traditional possession and has a vital role to solve very complicated meaning nets such as structures and special aspects in modern woman poet's texts in Korea and Thailand. As a result of analysis, feminine discussion coming from poetic texts in Korea and Thailand poets shows that androcentric culture suppresses the a woman's subject in "gender space"; at this moment, women express their diverse consciousness in both aspects of resistance and conformity about their own sound. Sometimes, women express their sound as a woman's subject dragging to time and space's situation through the sign, "read" and also expose readers to confident images. This kind of woman's subject is daughters, mothers and mothers of mothers in this world. Although they are pushed out by a paterfamilias's order, they are starting their suppressed desires to overcome the discrimination through self-sacrifice. By operating as a power to obtain a moral act, a woman's subject even shows that they understand "others" through communication. A woman's subject discussion is on unreliable composition as well as on a border line. It includes inside and outside, past and future and suffering or suppressive aspects. It is also shown that the composition forms the symbolic meaning nets in a state with no-border line, now and even dream. This feminie discussion and composition are likely to be very realistic or nonrealistic as well as dangerous but strong. Considering the statement above, a woman's discussion and composition overcame the abjective body are achieving self-progressive composition in "gender space."

페미니즘적 시각으로 본 세경본풀이 연구

임명숙(Lim Myung-Sook) 돈암어문학회 2000 돈암어문학 Vol.- No.13

한,태 여성시의 텍스트성 비교 -페미니즘적 관점에서-

임명숙 ( Myung Sook Lim ) 한국동남아학회 2011 동남아시아연구 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this study is to see and compare the contemporary Korean-Thai female poems from a feminine standpoint to newly clarify the textuality of their poems. The textuality defined in this manuscript is the text of Korean-Thai contemporary female poems. To newly clarify the textuality of their poems are to go against the existing discussion method and to newly read out the text as re-vision method. This discussion is to analyse deeply how the central exis composing a text which is the identity of woman in a body, appearance of uttrance, or action of abjection is exposed in gender space and to identify the poem`s textuality. In other words, through in-depth analysis of the text of poems, which are very complicated as a skein of yarn, place a high value of Korean-Thai female poems. Transcending time, nations and races, if the text of female poem would not free from a biased male-dominated thinking or make a mystery of female poem textuality without critics or tend to be stereotype the text of poem as pathos of female, it would not get out from man-centered reading. To escape from the state of sexual discrimination, the new reading method was seriously analysed and found out that the female text poems not only implicate sexual discrimination but also link to expansive cultural and social structure. And for that reason, this study raise a question to male-dominant sexual discriminated norm. It is very significant that through this elaborate and in-depth text poem analysis, a creation process of female poem is traced. Eventually, the comparative study on Korean-Thai female poems is meaningful and worthy in regard to the contribution to promotion of cultural exchange between korea-Thai two nations and furthermore extend to East Asia to make a basement for the vitalization of Asia comparative literature.

'Gender'공간에서의 여성적 글쓰기 양상 모색

임명숙(Lim Myung-Sook) 돈암어문학회 2001 돈암어문학 Vol.- No.14

김수영 시에서의 ‘여성’, 그 기호적 의미망 읽기

임명숙(Lim Myung-Sook) 돈암어문학회 2010 돈암어문학 Vol.- No.23

이 글은 김수영의 시텍스트에서 드러나고 있는 여성, 그 기호적 의미 작용에 대한 논의이다. 이는 시텍스트를 다시 읽기(re-vision)함으로써 김수영 의 시세계에 대하여 ‘저항’, ‘참여’라는 기표에서 벗어나거나 혹은 여성 폄하 등의 시각에서 비켜나서 또 하나의 기표를 제공할 수 있다는 데 그 의의를 두고 있다. 연구 방법은 구조주의 기호학적인 측면, 즉 크리스테바의 기호학적 이론에 논의의 근거를 둔 것은 객관성을 확보하고자 함이다. 김수영 시인을 말하는 주체로 놓고 그의 시텍스트에서 발화된 양상들을 분석해 보았을 때 여성이라는 기호들은 아브젝트한 상태에서 다양하게 분화되고 있다. 말하는 주체가 여성을 여자, 여편네, 아내 등의 기호로 자신의 욕동(무의식)을 드러내고자 할 때, 그 의미 생성 과정은 무한히 열려져 있다. 아브젝션시켰던 타자성을 띤 여자는 존재의 사유 가능한 세계, 견뎌낼 수 없는 세계 저편으로 몰려난 존재로, 그래서 너무도 아브젝트한 전쟁과 같은 등가를 지닌 대상으로 자리매김이 되는 동시에 아주 가까이었지만 매혹될 수 없는 존재인 여편네, 그 여성이 또 때로는 말하는 주체로서 자신이 통제할 수 없는 대상, 즉 대상천시당했던 아내이다. 이러한 여성은 어느 순간 되돌아와 말하는 주체 자신이 여성에게 아브젝션당하는 무의식을 드러낸다. 이 같은 기호적 의미 작용은 마치 자신이 죄짓고 단죄 받고자 하는 욕망에 사로잡힌 듯, 그래서 마치 말하는 주체의 판단과 정서, 심정의 토로, 기호들과 충동들의 혼합물로서 그 의미망을 구축하고 있다. 때문에 김수영은 말하는 주체로서 여성이라는 대상에 대하여 주체와 타자의 관계성이 아닌, 그리고 서로 대립시키거나 부조화의 관계성으로 인식하는 것이 아니라 아브젝션의 심연을 향해 기호들의 동질성, 혹은 이질성 속에서 무한한 차이들을 그러모은다. 다시 말해 김수영의 시텍스트에서 여성은 아브젝트한데, 이 아브젝션시켰던 존재인 여성이 때론 김수영 자신 혹은 말하는 주체인 자신을 곤경에 빠지게 하기도 하고, 때로는 어떤 절대성에 매달리는 욕망으로 하여금 치욕에 빠지지 않도록 보호해 주는 존재로, 그래서 여성은 다시 나에게 되돌아와 내 무의식의 바깥에서 안으로 혹은 안에서 바깥으로 끊임없이 양가적인 의미 생성을 하고 있다. This study is to as existing feminism view point displayed in the poems of Kim, Soo-Young. Kim, Soo-Young has been discussed as a resistance poet general. However, this study was made under a necessity ti discuss his poems in various point of view. The image of woman in his poem is read as the symbol of someone's wife on married woman in depreciated expression. If his poems be read simple namely can't be restored to one meaning, we can provide another evidences or solutions in poetic texts of Kim, Soo-Young by re-visioning poetic texts got entangled like complicated bunches of thread. At this moment, in the way of study from appearances as a feminism view point, he is regarded as antifeminist poet. As a result of considering in this way, the subject of women fired from poetic texts come to be the subject holding from love and pain making birth by holding different people by having the meaning network as a body abjected in this land. This study is to turn over this kind of view point in his poems and to makes a study of the process concerning unconsciousness and Abjection. So clarifies woman ad here to unconsciousness in his poem takes in active in doing, therefore, the symbolic meanings of women in his poem break down the boundary between the subject person and a third person. To make it short through a new approach, this study is reversing the existing theory that in his poem the disparages woman. In this point this study is unique and creative.

동대문재래상권의 현황분석을 통한 문제점 파악 및 국공유지 개발방향에 대하여

임명숙(Lim Myung Sook) 한국부동산학회 2006 不動産學報 Vol.26 No.-

  1. CONTENTS<BR>  (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES<BR>  The purpose of this study was to examine the present situation of Dongdaemun market area which is the most popular and the biggest market area in Korea. And with the results came out from the analysis, the ideal development and activation ways for Dongdaemun market area was to be proposed.<BR>  (2) RESEARCH METHOD<BR>  Data for analysis were obtained from a survey to stratified sample retailers selected at the several shopping malls located in Dongdaemun market area, a total of 180 questionnaires were distributed, and 162 responses were analyzed. The analysis was conducted in 3 fields : statistical characteristics, sales related, and development related. The method of analysis was used frequency and cross classification analysis.<BR>  (3) RESEARCH RESULTS<BR>  Major findings of the study are as follows. First, their sales have become worse comparing with IMF crisis. Second, they haven"t gained the reflex profit from Cheonggyecheon restoration. Third, the problems which are occurred from the street stalls influences negatively on the market activation aspects. Four, an oversupply of retail shops threats the survival of the retailers. Lastly, the official land or facilities which are located in Dongdaemun market should not be developed to commercial facilities, which might add the retail shops to the present excessive shops.<BR>  2. RESULTS<BR>  Major findings of the study are as follows. First, their sales have become worse comparing with IMF crisis. Second, they haven"t gained the reflex profit from Cheonggyecheon restoration. Third, the problems which is occurred from the street stalls influences negatively on the market activiation aspects. Four, an oversupply of retail shops threats the survival of the retailers. Lastly, the official land or facilities which are located in Dongdaemun market should not be developed to commercial facilities, which might add the retail shops to the present excessive shops.