한국 ‘근대 전통의약품’인 <이명래고약>의 역사

이영남(Young Nam LEE) 대한약학회 2016 약학회지 Vol.60 No.5

Over a hundred-year long history of Yi Myongrae s semi-solid ointment (Yi Myongrae Goyak??) was reviewed. Yi Myongrae Goyak??, which one would consider the first Korean traditional drug of modern times, was rooted on Seong Il-ron ( 성일론 ) ointment developed by Emil Devise (1871~1933, Korean name is Seong Il-ron), a Catholic priest of Paris Foreign Missions Society, who served over thirty-five years from 1895 at Gonseri Church, Asan, Chungcheong Nam-do. Devise s ointment made with his own special formular described in both Latin and Chinese was very helpful to many Korean suffered from pyogenic skin diseases. A teenage errand, Yi Myongrae (1890~1952) at Gonseri Church was apprenticed several years to Devise s special formular of herbal medicine and eventually open a cure-house named Yi Myongrae Goyak house at Gonseri in 1906. Since then, Yi Myongrae Goyak?? became very popular for treating pyogenic skin disease such as furuncle, carbuncle, impetigo, ecthyma, etc and gained reputation as the cure-all (panacea) of various purulent skin disease among Korean people even in 1980 s. In 1920, Yi Myongrae Goyak house?? was relocated at Joongrim-dong, near Yakhyun Catholic Church in Seoul. Yi Myongrae Goyak house?? became a family business succeeding to son-in law, Lee Kwangjin (1911~1996). A short time after National Liberation from Japanese Colony, Yi Myongrae Goyak house?? commenced Chungjeongro period, by running the Goyak house??, Myongrae Oriental Clinic at Chungjeongro 3-ga 331 upto 1950 s, at Chungjeongro 375-5 during 1960 s-1978 and relocated at Chungjeong-ro 61-1 since 1978. These sites at a junction of three busy streets were just a few steps apart from each other. Yi Myongrae Goyak?? has been succeeded into two lines: one was Original Yi Myongrae Goyak?? house, Myongrae Oriental Clinic run by doctors of oriental medicine, Lee Kwangjin along with Im Jae-hyung (1944~) who is Lee s son-in law. This Myongrae Oriental Clinic closed currently is looking for a successor. The other line, Myongrae Pharmaceutical Co. at Lipjong-dong and Kwanchul-dong in Seoul operated from 1956 to 2002, by Yi Yongjae (1921~2009), a daughter of Yi Myongrae. Myongrae Pharmaceutical Co. had manufactured massively Yi Myongrae Goyak??, and distributed its product through local pharmacy. However, the full-right on Yi Myongrae Goyak??, owned by Myongrae Pharmaceutical Co. was transferred in a year of 2005 to Mr. Hwnag Kyu-Jang who has been a technical staff of Myongrae Pharmaceutical Co. for many years. Hwang had been in charge of production of Yi Myongrae Goyak?? in cooperative with GP Pharmaceutical Co. Currently Mr Hwang is collaborating with JungWoo Pharmaceutical co.

Ripstein Operation 3例

李榮男(Young Nam, Lee),崔東河(Dong Ha, Choi),朴永寬(Young Kwan, Park),崔鳳洛(Bong Nak, Choi),李鐵(Chul Lee) 대한외과학회 1969 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.11 No.4

기록의 역운 <포스트1999>를 전망하며

이영남,Lee, Young-Nam 한국기록학회 2014 기록학연구 Vol.0 No.39

This essay focused on the critical review of Korean National Archives System(KNAS) since 1999. We think that KNAS could establish the backbone with basic records law on 1999. It's right. But it is not enough for explaining the full historical growth. there are some factors below the growth. This essay tried to the basic three factors below. That means the the demonstration discourse, archival system practices, and archiving technologies in the contexts of the unique standard by the basic records law. These three factors have been the powerful engine for the take-off of KNAS since 1999. However, the powerful history has shadows of growth. This essay narrated the shadows by the frame of 'counter-destiny'. The most dangerous shadow is the loss of archival cultures because the KNAS has been composed of efficiency mentality. That means that KNAS has no unique archival culture for citizenship. So, this essay tried to talk about 'Post1999' to Archives Community. 이 글에서는 지난 15년 동안 공공기관에서 형성된 아카이빙 방식에 대한 근원적인 비판을 해보려고 했다. 이를 통해서 구체적이고 대안적인 내용까지는 다루지 못했지만 <포스트1999>를 전망해보고자 했다. 먼저, 1999년 공공기록물관리법 제정 이후 지난 15년의 변화를 세 개 층위에서 짚어보았다. 우선 담론의 측면에서는 민주화담론, 기록실천에 대해서는 제도실천, 맨 아래 영역에서는 표준아카이빙에 대해 각각 살펴보았다. 민주화담론은 정보공개제도와 연결되어 작동되면서 1999년 이전의 '능률행정'이라는 담론을 교체하면서 합리적 기록권력을 형성하는 효과가 있었다. 제도실천은 1999년 이전의 '문서관리제도'를 기록물관리 제도로 교체하는 효과가 있었다. 기록물관리제도는 법령의 각 조항별로 삽입되기 시작했고, 이런 조항은 전문지식, 전산시스템, 기록종사자들과 연계되면서 실질적으로 기록의 버팀목이 되었다. 표준아카이빙은 공공기관 공적 행위에서 발생할 수 있는 자의성을 최대한 줄여나가면서 일관된 기록시스템을 형성하는 효과를 낼 수 있었으며, 기록행위를 일목요연하게 하나로 통일시킬 수 있었다. 이상의 기록실천은 현재의 기록시스템 흐름을 형성한 원동력이었다. 그러나 이러한 기록성장에는 '구조적 그늘'도 함께 성장했다. 이를 살펴보기 위해 역운프레임으로 접근해보았다. 역운은 단순히 단점이나 부정적 측면이 아니라 상관적으로 구성되면서 공동운명체라는 구조적 맥락을 함의한다.

외식업체에서 성인의 스트레스 및 식습관을 고려한 메뉴 개발 필요성에 관한 기초연구

이영남,김경희,Lee Young-Nam,Kim Kyoung-Hee 동아시아식생활학회 2005 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.15 No.6

Menu-development is one of the important parts in restaurant business. Menu in restaurant has to be developed by customer's net which is the key for the success in restaurant management, The purpose of this study is to determine stress level, food intake, food habit, food preference of employees in certain companies and to develop proper menus for employees who are under high stress state. This study also determine whether the customers under stress will visit restaurant which provide stress-release-menu or not This study was conducted to people who live in Seoul and its adjunct area, including Gyunggi Province. The subjects were selected at random and the Questionnaires were sent to the subject by mail. The surveys included personal information, extent of stress, food habits related to the stress. The statistical tests were performed with SPSS computer software program. The male subjects were $44.9\%$ and females were $55.1\%$, aged between $30\~40$ years old. The percentages of no risk, borderline, and at risk, in the stress level of subjects, were 48.3, 16.5 and $35.2\%$, respectively. Most of the subjects, $61.8\%$, had normal food habit and $29.2\%$ had bad food Habits. The ideal costs of meals were $3,000\~5,000Won$ for breakfast$(57.3 \%)$, $5,000\~10,000Won$ for lunch$(54.7\%)$, and $10,000\~20,000Won$ for dinner$(38.2\%)$. Subjects under high stress answered 0 need a dietary supplementation for stress release. This study also showed that $92\%$ of the subjects under stress were willing to visit restaurants which have stress-release menus. In conclusion, adults who are under stress are shown to be interested in stress and nutrition management and they are willing to visit restaurants providing stress-release menus.

외식업체의 브랜드 친숙도와 쿠폰 이용 성향이 쿠폰 상환 및 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 대학생을 중심으로 -

이영남,남자숙,조성문,Lee Young-Nam,Nam Ja-Sook,Jo Sung-Moon 동아시아식생활학회 2006 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Coupons that restaurants are competitively issuing have considerable effects on company profits, depending on the performance of redemption rate. The purpose of the study is to identify the coupon type that consumers most prefer, among coupon types the most frequently issued restaurants, and to investigate consumers' coupon redemption rate and revisit intention based on brand familiarity. In this study, freshmen and sophomores in the 2-year colleges and the universities located in Seoul and Kyoungi province were sampled by convenience sampling, and surveyed about 3 coupon types (free meal coupon, discount rate coupon, discount price coupon) with 150 copies of questionnaire for each type, totally 450 copies randomly distributed. As a result, relationship between coupon redemption intention and revisit intention based on brand familiarity was that, the higher brand familiarity was, the higher coupon redemption intention and revisit intention were, regardless of coupon types. This study lies in that it approached to discount method, one of the coupon types, by further subdividing into discount rate and discount price, and that redemption intention and revisit intention were studied by taking account of coupon familiarity.

프탈산 화합물을 탄소원으로 이용하는 효모의 분리 및 동정

이영남,유정희,이상선 ( Young Nam Lee,Jeong Hi Yu,Sang Sun Lee ) 한국균학회 1991 한국균학회지 Vol.19 No.1

한국인 최초의 미국 유학 약학자 이관영

이영남(Young Nam Lee) 대한약학회 2024 약학회지 Vol.68 No.3

Born in 1884 as a Joseon dynasty subject, Lee Kwan Young (LKY, 1884~1944) would eventually become the first American educated pharmacist in Korea. Although his story clearly has significance in the history of the modernization of Korea medico-pharmaceutical science, relatively little is known about this courageous, clever and active early path-breaker. LKY traveled to the USA in early 1905 where a few month later he was joined by his uncle Lee Hee Kyung (LHK, 1890~1941). They settled in Denver, Colorado in the Fall of that year and became involved with other Koreans in the community. By Japan-Korea treaty of 1905 depriving the diplomatic authority of Korea, LKY became active in the Korean independent movement and play a prominent role in establishing the Korean National Congress (Daehan Kookmin Hoe). Both LKY and LHK had participated in basic military training at the Kearney Military Academy led by Korean patriots in Nebraska. Both moved to Chicago, where LKY was admitted to the University of Illinois, College of Pharmacy in 1913, which one of oldest pharmacy schools in the USA, while LHK studied medicine at the same University (1911~1916). After completing a three-year course of study in 1916, LKY was awarded a Pharmacy· Chemistry degree and became an American pharmacist. By early 1918, after about a year of research work at Hawaii sugar company, LKY returned to his homeland, Joseon which had then become a Japanese colony. LKY obtained a pharmacist license (No. 13) from the Japanese Government of Korea, which earned him the distinction of becoming the first and the time only ethnic Korean licensed pharmacist. By late 1918, his uncle (LHK) who opened a clinic in Gyeongseong (Seoul) shortly after his return to Korea a year ago, again left his homeland and defected to the Korean Provisional Government in Shanghai. By the Fall of 1923, LKY was appointed Associate Professor in the Department of Chemistry, Pharmacology, Materials & Medicine at Severance Medical School. In this role, he was responsible for teaching pharmacology and chemistry to medical students. His skill and efforts were soon rewarded by becoming the chairman of the department and also the director of the pharmacy bureau of Severance Hospital. In addition to holding a professorship at the Severance, he was appointed as representative of Pharmaceutical Sales company, affiliated with Severance in 1936. Nevertheless, the record does not suggest LKY played an active public role in fostering the development of Korean pharmacists. Perhaps it was because of his association with Korean Independent activist and life history in the USA, which would have been delicate situation with Japanese-run Pharmacy School of Korea colonized by Japan. In Modern times, the role of LKY in the early establishment of formal academic pharmaceutical science in Korea is not often acknowledged. Some of that indifference likely relates to LKY’s education and life in the USA which were not well revealed and documented. However, with the passage of 100 years since LKY’s appointment as Professor at Severance, it is important to recall his contribution which included the first modern pharmacology book edited by Koreans, “Chemistry-based Korean Pharmacology”.

비주류, 경계인

이영남(Lee Young nam) 동덕여자대학교 인문과학연구소 2015 人文科學硏究 Vol.23 No.-

독일에 거주하고 있고 있는 한국인은 삼만 명 정도로서 독일사회의 소수민족을 구성한다. 독일에서 코리안 디아스포라가 어떻게 형성되었는지 그 뿌리를 찾다보면 파독 광부와 간호사들을 만나게 된다. 하지만 한국 광부들의 독일파견만으로는 당시 독일 내에서 한국 커뮤니티 즉, 동포사회가 형성되기 힘든 상황이었다. 본 연구에서는 독일 사회에서 한국인 동포사회가 어떻게 발전 형성이 되었고 그 커뮤니티 형성에 결정적인 영향을 끼쳤던 요인들을 살펴본다. 특히 간호사 파견과 관련한 왜곡된 부분이 많기에 그와 관련한 내용들을 바로 잡고 민간외교를 이룩한 숨은 공로자들을 역사 앞으로 끌어내는 것도 본 연구의 한 목표 중의 하나이다. 왜냐하면 파독 광부가 한국 근대사를 다시 썼다고 한다면 파독 간호사는 독일의 동포 사회 형성의 원동력이 되었다는 점에서 아주 중요한 의미를 갖기 때문이다. 나아가 그동안 간과되어 온 그들의 글쓰기 즉, 재독 한인문학의 문학적 가능성을 고찰해 보고 있다. 재독 한인문학은 크게 독일어 문학과 한국어 문학으로 나눌 수 있지만 독일과 국내 문학가 사이에서 논의되는 한국인이 쓴 독일어문학 (deutsche Literatur koreanischer Autoren) 은 재독 한인문학 전체를 가리키는 개념이 아닌 독일어로 창작된 한국사람이 쓴 문학만을 한정하는 용어이다. 즉, 재독한인 한국어문학은 독일은 물론이거니와 한국에서조차 소외된 채 거의 언급되지 못하는 디아스포라 문학이다. 아직도 여전히 존재하고 있는 한국 문학과 재외한인문학 사이에는 넘을 수 없는 장벽을 조금이나마 허물 수 있지 않을까 하는 기대로 이들의 문학적 가능성을 고찰한다. Die Anzahl der in Deutschland lebenden Koreaner beträgt nach einer Statistik des südkoreanischen Außenministeriums ca. 30,000 Personen und stellen in Deutschland somit nur eine Minderheit dar. In dieser Studie wird untersucht, wie sich die koreanische Diaspora bzw. die koreanische Community in Deutschland entwickelt hat und eine Möglichkeit zur Entwicklung koreanischer Literatur. Im ersten Kapitel wird zur Einführung die Zielsetzung dieses Beitrags erläutert, im zweiten Kapitel wird beschrieben, wie sich die koreanische Community in Deutschland entwickelt hat. Die koreanischen Bergarbeiter und Krankenschwestern, die in den 60er und 70er Jahren nach Deutschland kamen, waren der Grundstein für den Aufbau der koreanischen Community in Deutschland. Vor allem Krankenschwestern spielten eine wichtige Rolle bei der Etabilierung. Unter anderem wird im zweiten Kapitel beschrieben, wie es Dr. Lee, Sugil als einer der ersten koreanischen Frauen ermöglicht hat, in Deutschland als Krankenschwestern zu arbeiten. Im dritten Kapitel geht es um die koreanische Literatur im Ausland insbesondere, in Deutschland, die von Koreanern in ihrer Muttersprache geschrieben wurden und die Möglichkeit zur Entwicklung einer eigenständigen koreanischen Literatur. Neben dieser Literatur gibt es noch eine weitere koreanische Literatur- die in der Sprache ihrer neuen Heimat geschriebene. Diese auf Deutsch geschriebene Literatur wird sowohl in Korea als auch in Deutschland von den Germanisten beachtet, hingegen die koreanisch geschriebene Literatur ist eine Literatur, die man weder in Korea noch in Deutschland kennt und stellt somit eine Diasporaliteratur dar. Als Schlußwort wird im vierten Kapitel die Frage gestellt, ob die Diasporaliteratur als eine andere literarische Form im globalisierten Zeitalter zur Schaffung eines neuen Paradigmas führen könnte.

ROCK TEST HAMMER 측정결과의 활용에 관하여

이영남(Young Nam Lee),윤지선(Ji Son Yoon),김두영(Du Young Kim) 한국암반공학회 1993 터널과지하공간 Vol.3 No.2

미래 건설기술의 융합화와 디지털화Ⅰ

이영남(Young-Nam Lee) 대한토목학회 2006 대한토목학회지 Vol.54 No.4