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SNS상에서 사이버불링 피해경험: 자기노출, 강박적 인터넷 사용 그리고 우울한 상태 중심으로
원주연,서동백 한국경영정보학회 2024 경영정보학연구 Vol.26 No.1
사람들, 특히 젊은 사람들이 SNS(사회관계망 사이트)를 매일 사용함에 따라 사이버불링은 점차 더 중요한 문제가 되었다. 본 연구는 SNS상에서 사이버불링 피해 경험에 영향을 미치는 요인을 한국과 오스트리아에서 조사하고 그 결과를 비교한다. 특히 본 연구는 SNS 사용자의 자기노출 패턴, 강박적 인터넷 사용 그리고 우울한 상태의 정도가 글-언어, 시각적, 왕따, 위장이라는 네 가지 형태의 사이버불링 피해 경험에 어떻게 영향을 미치는가 하는 것에 주목하였다. 이에 따라 한국과 오스트리아에서 510명의 SNS 사용자를 대상으로 조사를 하였고, 그 결과 SNS 사용자의 자기 노출 패턴, 강박적 인터넷 사용 및 우울한 상태의 정도가 위에 열거한 사이버불링의 피해 경험에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 한국과 오스트리아 SNS 사용자들 사이에서는 차이도 있었다. 즉, 한국에서는 프로필에 관한 정보를 자주 바꾸는 것이 위에 열거한 네 가지 형태의 사이버불링 피해 경험에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났지만 오스트리아에서는 네 가지 형태 모두가 아닌, 시각적 사이버불링 피해 경험에만 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또, 한국에서는 우울한 상태의 정도가 글-언어 사이버불링 피해 경험에만 영향을 미쳤지만 오스트리아에서는 반대로 네 가지 형태의 사이어불링 피해 경험에 모두 영향을 미쳤다. Cyberbullying has become a critical issue as people (especially, young people) daily use social networking sites (SNSs). This study investigates possible factors affecting cyberbullying victimization experiences, comparing SNS users in Austria and Korea. Particularly, this study focuses on how individuals’ self-disclosure patterns, compulsive Internet use, and depressive status are related to four different types of cyberbullying victimization experiences (written-verbal, visual, exclusion, and impersonation). Furthermore, the results are compared between SNS users in Austria and Korea. Results from total 519 respondents show that self-disclosure patterns on SNSs, compulsive Internet use, and depressive status are positively related to different types of cyberbullying victimization experiences. However, there are differences between Austria and Korea. For example, the frequency of changing one’s profile setting is positively related to all types of cyberbullying victimization experiences in Korea, while it is only positively related to victimization experience of visual cyberbullying in Austria. Depressive status is only positively related to victimization experience of written-verbal cyberbullying in Korea, while it is positively related to all types of cyberbullying victimization experience in Austria.
원주연 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 1998 自然科學 Vol.9 No.2
본 연구는 다양한 사회적 스트레스를 받게 되는 고등학교 우수선수들의 생활스트레스와 스포츠 상해 그리고 대처방식과 스포츠상해의 상관 관계를 분석하는데 있다. 본 연구는 141명의 대전 지역 우수선수를 조사 대상으로 하여 생활스트레스, 심리적 대처기술, 스포츠 상해 경험 및 스포츠 상해간의 상관계수를 산출하였으며 스포츠 상해 여부, 대처기술의 고저을 중재 변인으로 하여 복합적 상관관계를 산출하였다. 각 변인과 스포츠 상해와의 관계를 살펴본 결과 생활스트레스 요인이 스포츠 상해와 상관이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 스포츠 상해경험 유무와 대처기술 고저를 중재변인으로 하여 생활스트레스 요인과 스포츠 상해와의 스포츠 상해와의 상관이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 대처기술과 스포츠 상해 경험을 복합적으로 투입하여 생화스트레스와 스포츠상해와의 관계를 알아본 결과 유의한 결과는 나타나지 않았다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면 스포츠 상해에 취약한 집단은 대처기술이 낮은 집단임을 알 수 있다. This study aims to analyze life stress and sports injuries of high school athletes and the correlations between their coping and sports injuries. For the study, 141 elite athletes in Taejon area were chosen as subjects, and correlation coefficient of their life stress, psychological coping skills, experience of sports injuries, and sports injuries was produced. Also their complex correlations were produced by using chances of sports injuries and high-and-lows of coping skill as mediation variable. If was found that the correlations were high between life stress factors and sports injuries in the groups of lower coping skill. But there was no significant correlations was found between life stress and sports injuries, considering coping skill and experiences of sports injuries. In short the groups with lower coping skill are vulnerable to sports injuries.
원주연,김윤태 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2001 自然科學 Vol.12 No.1
이 연구는 대학생들이 댄스스포츠에 대해 어떤 인식을 가지고 있는지와 참여의 정도를 설문조사 함으로서 대학 내의 댄스스포츠에 대한 재인식과 생활체육으로서의 댄스스포츠의 그 위치를 확립할 수 있는 기초자료로 활용하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 대전시 및 충남에 소재하는 4년제 6개 대학교 2331명을 대상으로 설문지를 배부하여 조사한 결과, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 댄스스포츠에 대한 개념 인식 첫째, 댄스스포츠의 개념은 남 · 여학생 모두 잘 인식하고 있으며, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 인식하고 있었다. 둘째, 사교댄스, 볼륨댄스 및 댄스스포츠와 관계는 구분할 수 없다가 더 높게 인식하고 있으며, 학년간에는 1학년이 가장 높게 인식하고 있었다. 셋째, 댄스스포츠와 체육과의 관계는 서로 같다가 가장 높게 인식하고 있으며, 학년간에는 2학년이 가장 높게 인식하고 있었다. 2. 댄스스포츠의 관심과 경험에 대한 현황 첫째, 댄스스포츠를 접해본 경험은 여학생이 남학생보다 더 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 댄스스포츠를 알게된 것은 영상매체가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 1학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 댄스스포츠를 추어본 경험은 여학생이 남학생보다 더 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 댄스스포츠를 추어본 장소는 학교수업에서가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 다섯째, 경기용 댄스스포츠의 인식은 모른다가 더 높았고, 학년간에는 4학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 3. 댄스스포츠에 대한 가치 인식 첫째, 댄스스포츠의 운동학적 가치는 약간 있다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 4학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 댄스스포츠의 정치 ? 사회적 가치는 약간 있다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 댄스스포츠의 오락적 가치는 약간 있다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 4학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 댄스스포츠의 교육적 가치는 약간 있다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 다섯째, 댄스스포츠의 예술적 가치는 약간 있다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 여섯째, 댄스스포츠를 전문적으로의 인식은 평범하게 생각한다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 4학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 4. 댄스스포츠의 발전 방향에 대한 인식 현황 첫째, 생활체육으로서의 댄스스포츠는 매우 적합하다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 댄스스포츠의 사회·문화적 가치는 약간 기여한다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 댄스스포츠의 필요성은 약간 필요하다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 댄스스포츠의 교육적 효과는 매우 많다가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 4학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 다섯째, 댄스스포츠의 발전 가능성은 올바른 방향으로 활발해졌다 더 높았고, 학년간에는 4학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. 여섯째, 댄스스포츠를 배우고 싶은 장소는 학교교양강좌에서가 가장 높았고, 학년간에는 3학년이 가장 높게 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials available to establish the recognition of dance sport on campus and the status of dance sport as sport for all. For this purpose, this study used th questionnaire research so as to investigate how college students were conscious of dance sport and the level of their participation in dance sport. In conducting the questionnaire research, questionnaires were distributed to 2331 college students attending six 4-year universities located in Daejeon and South Chungcheong Province. Based on the study results, the following conclusion was drawn: 1. Consciousness of the Concept of Dance Sport First, both male and female college students were well conscious of the concept of dance sport. And juniors were most highly conscious of it in terms of academic year. Second, college students were more highly conscious of the indistinguishable relationship between social dance, ballroom dance and dance sport. And freshmen were most highly conscious of the distinctive relationship between such types of dance. Third, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport was identical with physical education in terms of their relationship. And sophomores were most highly conscious of their relationship. 2. The Present Situation of Interests and Experiences in Dance Sport First, female college students had more experiences in dance sport than male college students, and juniors had the most experiences in dance sport. Second, college students came to know dance sport through the picture media, and freshmen got information on dance sport through the picture media most. Third, female college students had more experiences in performing dance sport than male college students. And junior had the most experiences in it. Fourth, college students performed dance sport at the place for school hours as the place for performing dance sport. And juniors performed dance sport at the place for school hours most. Fifth, college students were more unconscious of competitive dance sport than conscious of it. And seniors showed the highest level of unconsciousness of competitive dance sport. 3. The Value of Dance Sport First, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport had its value :as spo- isAence. Seniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Second, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport had its politico-social value. Juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Third, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport had its recreational value. Seniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Fourth, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport had its educational value. Juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Fifth, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport had its artistic value. Juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Sixth, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport was ordinary in terns of professional job. Seniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. 4. The Present Situation of the Developmental Direction of Dance Sport First, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport was very appropriate as sport for all. And juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Second, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport made some contribution to its socio-cultural value. And juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Third, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport was slightly needed. And juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Fourth, college students were most highly conscious that dance sport had the very educational effect.. And seniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Fifth, college students were most highly conscious that the development of dance sport would go in a right direction.. And seniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it. Sixth, college students were most highly conscious that the place for learning dance sport would be the place for liberal arts. And juniors showed the highest level of consciousness on it.
원주연,심형준,한창수 대한의용생체공학회 2003 의공학회지 Vol.24 No.4
In this paper a 6 degree-of-freedom robot was studied for medical purpose. In the past the robot used for industry field was utilized for medical robot but in these days the robot used for rehabilitation. welfare, and service. This system was Proposed for a stroke patient or a patient who can not use one arm. A master-slave system was constructed to exercise either paralysis or abnormal arm using normal arms movement. Study on the human body motion result was applied to calculate a movement range of humans elbow and shoulder. In addition, a force-torque sensor is applied to estimate the rehabilitation extent of the patient in the slave robot. Therefore, the stability of the rehabilitation robot could be improved. By using the rehabilitation robot, the Patient could exercise by himself without any assistance In conclusion. the proposed system and control algorithm were verified by computer simulation and system experiment.
외국인 유학생들의 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽이 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향
원주연,성귀복 학습자중심교과교육학회 2025 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.25 No.4
목적 본 연구는 외국인 유학생들의 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽, 진로결정자기효능감의 정도를 알아보고, 이 영역들 간의상관관계를 탐색한 후, 연구대상 학생들의 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽이 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하였다. 방법 국내의 한 대학에 재학 중인 148명의 외국인 유학생들이 연구에 참여하여, 이들을 대상으로 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽, 진로결정자기효능감을 측정하는 검사를 실시하였다. 수집된 양적 자료는 우선 네 영역에 대한 현황 파악을 위해 기술통계분석을 실시하였고, 전체 영역 간 및 하위 요인들 간의 상관관계를 살펴보기 위해 Pearson 상관관계 분석을 실시하였다. 독립변인들인진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽이 종속변인인 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보기 위하여 단계적 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결과 연구 결과 첫째, 연구에 참여한 외국인 유학생들이 인식하는 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽, 진로결정자기효능감의 정도는 진로결정자기효능감, 진로정체감, 진로준비행동, 진로장벽의 순으로 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, Pearson 상관관계 분석 결과 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로결정자기효능감은 서로 모두 유의미한 정적 상관관계를 보였고, 진로장벽과는 모두 부적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 단계적 중다회귀분석 결과 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽 등 세 가지 독립변인 중 진로결정자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인된 변인은 진로정체감과 진로준비행동이었다. 하위 요인 분석 결과 진로정체감의 인지요인과 진로준비행동의 목표달성활동 요인이 진로결정자기효능감에 차례로 가장 큰 영향력을 가지는 것으로 확인되었다. 결론 본 연구의 결과는 선행연구가 제한적이었던 국내 대학에 재학 중인 외국인 유학생들의 진로준비행동, 진로정체감, 진로장벽, 진로결정자기효능감에 대한 학문적 이해 증진의 의의가 있고, 우리 사회의 유의미한 구성원이 된 외국인 유학생들의 진로결정자기효능감에 진로정체감과 진로준비행동이 영향을 미치는 변인으로 확인되었으므로 국내 대학들이 이들의 진로정체감과 진로준비행동 함양에 도움이 될 수 있는 정책 및 교육프로그램 지원에 대한 인식을 높여야 한다는 시사점을 준다. Objectives This study aimed to examine the levels of international students' career preparation behaviors, career identity, career barriers, and career decision-making self-efficacy, explore the correlations among these areas, and investigate the effects of career preparation behaviors, career identity, and career barriers on career deci sion-making self-efficacy. Methods A total of 148 international students enrolled at a university in Korea participated in the study. The levels of their career preparation behaviors, career identity, career barriers, and career decision-making self-efficacy were measured quantitatively and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Pearson correlation analysis was per formed to investigate the correlations among the overall areas and sub-factors. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was conducted to identify the effects of career preparation behaviors, career identity, and career barriers on career decision-making self-efficacy. Results First, the levels of the four areas of the participating international students were in the order of career de cision-making self-efficacy, career identity, career preparation behaviors, and career barriers. Second, the results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that career preparation behaviors, career identity, and career deci sion-making self-efficacy were positively correlated with one another, while career barriers were negatively cor related with all the other variables. Third, among career preparation behaviors, career identity, and career barriers, career identity and career preparation behaviors variables were identified as factors that significantly influenced career decision-making self-efficacy. Among their sub-factors, the cognition factor in career identity and the goal achievement activities factor in career preparaton behaviors were the most significant factors that influenced ca reer decision-making self-efficacy. Conclusions The findings of this study contribute to advancing academic understanding of international students’ career preparation behaviors, career identity, career barriers, and career decision-making self-efficacy. Additionally, the results of the study provided implications on the importance of supporting policies and educational programs that help foster international students’ career identity and career preparation behaviors.
원주연,김병완,김윤태 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2000 自然科學 Vol.11 No.2
이 연구는 여러 가지 심리적 요인에 긍정적 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상되는 합리적 처치기법(REBT)이 심리적 요인(경쟁불안 · 스포츠자신감 · 경쟁지향성)에 미치는 효과를 규명하여 사격 경기력 향상을 위한 심리적인 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 3년 이상 선수경력이 있는 고등부 남 · 여 사격선수 80명을 대상으로 REBT 프로그램을 통해 종속변인의 변화량을 성별, 처치집단별로 이원변량분석을(two way ANOVA)을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 신체적 상태불안 변화량의 성별, 처치집단별 차이에서 처치집단이 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉, 처치집단이 통제집단에 비해 신체적 상태불안 수준이 큰 폭으로 감소하였다. 2. 인지적 상태불안 변화량의 성별, 처치집단별 차이에서 처치집단은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉, 처치집단이 통제집단에 비해 인지적 상태불안의 감소가 현저했다. 3. 스포츠 자신감 변화량의 성별, 처치집단별 차이에서 처치집단은 통제집단에 비해 특성스포츠자신감과 상태스포츠자신감이 현격하게 증가하였다. 4. 과제지향성 변화량의 성별, 처치집단별 차이에서 처치집단은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉 처치집단은 사후검사와 사전검사의 변화량이 감소하였다. 5. 자아지향성의 성별, 처치집단별 차이에서 모두 처치집단은 통제집단에 비해 자아지향성이 증가하는 경향이 있었다. 즉, 처치집단이 통제집단에 비해 자아지향성이 향상되는 결과이다. The present study is designed to examine the effect of REBT program on somatic anxiety, cognitive anxiety, sport confidence, task orientation and ego orientation. The object of the study is made up of eighty high school shooting players who all possess individual career record over three years. The collected data were analyzed by 2-Way ANOVA and the change of dependent variables was analyzed according to the gender groups and treatment groups. The implications of the study are as follows. 1. Change in somatic anxiety The gender and treatment groups showed effect on the change of somatic anxiety in the post and the pre-test 2. Change in cognitive anxiety The gender and treatment groups showed effect on the change of cognitive anxiety in the post and the pre-test 3. Change in sport-confidence The gender and treatment groups showed effect on the change of traiustate spork-confidence in the post and the pre-test 4. Change in task orientation The gender and treatment groups showed effect on the change of task orientation in the post and the pre-test 5. Change in ego orientation The gender and treatment groups showed effect on the change of ego orientation in the post and the pre-test
원주연 중앙대학교 외국학연구소 2019 외국학연구 Vol.- No.50
The purpose of this study is to investigate English learning motivation and English learning strategies of foreign students studying at a Korean university. The study analyzed the responses collected from 183 foreign students participating in the questionnaire regarding English learning motivation and English learning strategies. The results of the study indicated that the foreign students’ English learning motivation is a little above average. Among the six constitutional factors of motivation, extrinsic motivation factor was the highest and the efficacy factor was the lowest. The overall level of the participating students’ uses of English learning strategies was similar to that of their motivation. The analyses showed that they preferred metacognitive strategies the most, and compensation strategies, cognitive strategies, social strategies, memory strategies, and affective strategies followed. There was a significant correlation between the foreign students’ English learning motivation and their English learning strategies in general. In particular, the achievement motivation, efficacy, intrinsic motivation factors in the English learning motivation were strongly correlated with cognitive, metacognitive, and compensation strategies among English learning strategy areas. This study casts some pedagogical implications for understanding foreign students to better accommodate them in Korean college education.
원주연 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 1999 自然科學 Vol.10 No.1
본 연구는 우리나라 사격선수에 알맞는 자기효능감의 개념을 설정하고 사경선수용 자기효능감의 검사도구를 개발하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 따라서 일선지도자와 선수들의 경험적 개념을 추출하기 위하여 인터뷰한 결과를 종합하여 Cohen등의 검사개발 과정에 준하여 검사지를 개발하였다. 본 연구조사 대상은 고등학교 남 ·여 사격선수 224명을 대상으로 하였으며, 이들 표집중에서 불완전한 응답 내지 거부를 한 자료들을 제외시키고 최종적으로 선정된 자료는 202명 이였다. 자료의 분석방법은 총 점수와 각 문항간의 상관분석과 요인 분석 및 신뢰도 계수를 계산하였으며, 내적타당도와 신뢰도가 높은 문항 15개를 최종 선정하였다. This study was develop a questionnaire of self-efficacy which is suit for shooter. Literature review and interview to the team players were administerd to construct the concept and dimensions of self-efficacy. 15 items were selected as a self-efficacy questionnaire items. SPSS program, such as item-to-total correlation and varimax rotation factor analysis for construct validity and Cronbach's alpha coefficients for reliability was used. The results were showed resonable high validity and reliability of the dimensions and items.
학습지원 과목 수강이 반복적 학사경고 학생들의 자기주도 학습능력, 자아개념, 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도에 미치는 영향
원주연,성귀복 학습자중심교과교육학회 2024 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.24 No.24
Objectives This study examined the effects of taking a course designed for students who have repeatedly been on academic probation on their self-directed learning abilities, self-concept, academic self-efficacy, and academic achievement. Methods 27 students of a 4-year university in Korea, who were enrolled in the course due to repeated academic probation, were assessed before and after taking the course on their self-directed learning abilities, self-concept, and academic self-efficacy. The pre- and post-test results were analyzed using paired samples t-tests in SPSS 28.0 to determine if the mean differences between the pre- and post-tests were statistically significant. For academic achievement, the grade point averages (GPAs) from the semester before and after taking the course were compared using a paired samples t-test. Results The study found that for self-directed learning abilities, the overall mean and that of the sub-factor of learning assessment showed statistically significant improvement. In terms of self-concept, significant increases were observed in the overall mean and those of the sub-factors of self-esteem and self-confidence and emotional self-concept when comparing pre- and post-test results. The overall academic self-efficacy showed no significant change, but among the sub-factors of academic self-efficacy self-regulation efficacy significantly increased. The participating students’ academic achievements after taking the course in question showed a statistically significant improvement. Conclusions The results of this study confirm that the course designed to provide study support for students who have been on repeated academic probation positively influenced the students’ self-directed learning abilities, self-concept, academic achievement, and a partial aspect of academic self-efficacy. The study offers implications for how universities should actively consider implementing tailored study support courses for students who experience academic difficulties.
모바일기반 협력적 동료 피드백 활동이 산출적 영어 어휘 성취도와 태도에 미치는 영향
원주연 한국응용언어학회 2018 응용 언어학 Vol.34 No.4
This study examined the effects of mobile-based collaborative vocabulary activities on productive English vocabulary achievement and learners’ attitudes toward learning English and English vocabulary. Forty-five college students participated in the study conducted for twelve weeks in total. Students were divided into two groups, each of which was further divided into several small groups organized heterogeneously and homogeneously, respectively, by vocabulary proficiency. Experimental groups performed vocabulary activities using mobile chat rooms created in the Kakao Talk application on students’ smartphones. The results showed that the experimental groups outperformed the control groups in both the short-term and the post productive vocabulary tests. In comparison analyses by grouping types students in the heterogeneous groups gained significantly higher scores than those in the homogeneous groups in part of the short-term tests, but no significant difference was found in the post tests. Survey results showed that the students’ vocabulary-studying hours and interests in English vocabulary learning on a mobile platform increased.