금연의 준비단계 영향변인: 범이론적(Transtheoretical model) 모형을 중심으로

장성옥,김은주,길숙영,서문경애,이수정 한국간호과학회 2005 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.35 No.8

Purpose: This study identified and compared influential variables on intention and action to quit smoking between adolescent smokers and adult smokers. Methods: For the selection of variables, the transtheoretical theory was used. A survey was conducted with 376 adolescent smokers in 4 high schools and 451 adult smokers in community settings in South Korea. Discriminant analysis was used for data analysis Results: The variables of adolescent smokers that predicted an intention to quit smoking were: smoking temptation, self re-evaluation, counter conditioning and stimulus control. The variables that predicted an action to quit smoking were:self-efficacy for smoking abstinence, pros for smoking, self reevaluation, and self liberation. The variables of adult smokers that predicted an intention to quit were: smoking temptation, pros for smoking, cons for smoking, self reevaluation. The variables that self liberation and predicted an action to quit smoking were: self efficacy for smoking abstinence, smoking temptation, and counter conditioning. Conclusions: Developing stage specific smoking intervention methods based on different ways of how individuals make a decision to quit smoking within their contexts needs to be done.

금연의 준비단계 영향변인

장성옥(Chang, Sung Ok),김은주(Kim, Eun Ju),길숙영(Kil, Suk Yong),서문경애(Seomun, Gyeong-Ae),이수정(Lee, Su Jeong) 한국간호과학회 2005 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.35 No.7

간호사의 셀프리더십과 간호업무성과간의 관계

서문경애,장성옥,조경희,김인아,이수정 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2006 간호행정학회지 Vol.12 No.1

Purpose: This study was undertaken in order to suggest self-leadership as a way to promote organization efficiency of nursing organization. So the relation between self-leadership and outcome of nursing practice inorganization was studied. Method: The subjects of study were nurses as a population who were working for the 2 of university hospitals which have over 500 beds in Kyong Ki Province as well as who have been working for over 6 months. The data was collected by questionnaires from 215 nurses and analyzed using descriptive statistics, perason correlation coefficient, t-test and ANOVA on SAS Program. Results: Self-leadership of nurse got 3.51 grade out of 5 as a mean point. Each of the segments got 3.74 in self-compensation, 3.57 in self-expectation, 3.53 in goal-setting, 3.45 in rehearsal, 3.37 in self-criticism and 3.30 in constructive thinking in order. Independent performance of nursing practice at each items of outcome of nursing practice showed the highest correlations with the self-expectation among self-leadership segments. Constructive thinking, self-compensation, rehearsal, goal-setting were related like this in order, but self-criticism was related just a little. Dependent nursing practice has the highest correlation with the self-expectation, goal-setting, rehearsal, constructive thinking, self-compensation were similar as aboves in order, but self-criticism didn't show any similar correlations. Relationship practice has the highest correlation with the self-expectation, and goal-setting, constructive thinking, self-compensation, rehearsal were similar, while self-criticism did not show any correlations. Conclusion: In conclusion the result was obtained that self-leadership is much correlated with outcome of nursing practice. Therefore, as a way to promote efficiency of nursing organization, the constant study about self-leadership with the various aspects is needed focusing on self-management and inner motivation as a new leadership paradigm.

국내만성질환자 가족간호 연구분석

서문경애(Seomun Gyeong-Ae),장성옥(Chang Sung-Ok),임혜상(Im Hye-Sang) 기본간호학회 2003 기본간호학회지 Vol.10 No.3

흡연유혹의 영향요인 비교연구 - 청소년과 성인 -

장성옥,김은주,서문경애,이수정,박창승 한국간호과학회 2006 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.36 No.4

Comparison of Influential Variables for Smoking Temptation between Adolescent and Adult Smokers Chang, Sung Ok1)․Kim, Eun Ju2)․Seomun, Gyeong-Ae1)․Lee, Su Jeong3)․Park, Chang Seung4) 1) College of Nursing, Korea University, 2) Department of Nursing, Hanseo University 3) Department of Nursing, Kukdong University, 4) Department of Nursing, Halla College Purpose: This study attempted to identify influential variables on smoking temptation between groups: adolescent smokers and adult smokers. Method: A survey was conducted with 376 adolescent smokers in 4 high schools and 451 adult smokers in community settings in South Korea. Univariate statistics and regression were used for data analysis. Result: The most powerful predictor of smoking temptation for adolescent smokers was nicotine dependency. On the other hand, the most powerful predictor of smoking temptation for adult smokers was self-efficacy for smoking abstinence. In the high smoking temptation group, depression and nicotine dependency were the predictors for smoking temptation for adolescent smokers and nicotine dependency and pros for smoking were the predictors for smoking temptation for adult smokers. In the low smoking temptation group, cons for smoking and process of change for smoking abstinence were the predictors on smoking temptation for adolescent smokers and self-efficacy for smoking abstention and pros for smoking were the predictors on smoking temptation for adult smokers. Conclusion: There were different influential variables on smoking temptation according to age groups and level of smoking temptation. Smoking-cessation interventions should be tailored to the level of smoking temptation of the individual smokers.

국내 치매정보에 관한 웹사이트 평가

서문경애(Seomun, Gyeong-Ae),이숙자(Lee, Sook-Ja),장성옥(Chang, Sung Ok),이수정(Lee, Su Jeong) 한국간호과학회 2005 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.35 No.3

국내 치매정보에 관한 웹사이트 평가

서문경애,이숙자,장성옥,이수정 한국간호과학회 2005 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.35 No.4

Purpose: The present study purposed to investigate and analyze domestic websites providing information about dementia and to suggest future directions for the development of dementia-related websites. Mothod: For this purpose, the researcher selected 13 domestic websites that were available in November and December 2004, and evaluated them in terms of construction, operation, accessibility and contents on a scale 4 point (0~3). Result: The construction of dementia-related websites got 6~13 out of 18 points, which suggests that management policies for the operation of dementia-related websites are inadequate. The operation of dementia-related websites got 7~15 out of 24 points. In particular, all 13 sites got a low score in the aspect of continuance. With regard to accessibility, the sites were evaluated on how easily users could access the sites and they got 2~8 out of 15 points. In evaluating contents, the sites got 9~18 out of 21 points with regard to the purpose and appropriateness of the contents. Conclusion: This shows that most sites did not provide diverse types of dementia-related information. Because it is highly advantageous to perform primary dementia-preventing management through websites, this study proposes to develop a website evaluation system in order to provide high quality dementia-related informatio.

흡연유혹의 영향요인 비교연구

장성옥(Chang, Sung Ok),김은주(Kim, Eun Ju),서문경애(Seomun, Gyeong-Ae),이수정(Lee, Su Jeong),박창승(Park, Chang Seung) 한국간호과학회 2006 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.36 No.3

금연의 준비단계이전에서 준비단계로, 준비단계에서 준비단계이후로의 이행에 대한 예측변인 : 청소년과 성인 비교

장성옥(Chang Sung Ok),김은주(Kim Eun Ju),서문경애(Seomun Gyeong-Ae),이수정(Lee Su Jeong),차보경(Cha Bo Kyung) 기본간호학회 2006 기본간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

Purpose: This study was done to identify predictors differentiating the preparation stage, which is the stage that the smoker is ready to quit smoking, between adolescent smokers and adult smokers. Method: A survey was conducted with 376 adolescent smokers in 4 high schools and 451 adult smokers in community settings in South Korea from August 2003 to April 2005. To identify the predictors before and after preparation in stages of change of smoking, logistic regression was done. Results: The predictors for before preparation in stages of change of smoking were process of change for smoking abstinence for adolescent smokers and depression for adult smokers. The predictors for after preparation in stages of change of smoking were self-efficacy for smoking abstinence for adolescent smoker and self-efficacy for smoking abstinence and smoking temptation for adult smokers. Conclusion: For each group, adolescent smokers and adult smokers, specific smoking intervention methods need to be developed based on the different ways individuals make the decision to quit smoking within their contexts.

참여를 통한 즐거움이 관계품질과 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한연구

서문식(MunShik Suh),옥정원(Jung Won Ock),엄성원(Seong Won Eum) 한국산업경영학회 2014 經營硏究 Vol.29 No.4

본 연구는 참여를 통해 일어나는 감정적 반응인 즐거움을 통해 조합원과 생협의 가치와의 구조적 관계를 몰입과 만족이라는 매개변수를 통해 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과 첫째, 조합원이 참여를 통한 즐거운 감정이 제품에 대한 몰입과 만족을 통해 생활협동조합(이하, 생협)의 가치에 영향을 미친다는 것을 밝혔으며, 둘째, 참여를 통한 즐거움 감정이 조직과의 동일시를 통해 가치를 극대화 한다는 것이며, 마지막으로 참여를 통한 즐거움이 사회적이익, 사회적욕구, 환경과 같은 긍정적인 욕구가 사회적인 만족을 일으키지만 이러한 사회적 만족이 생협의 가치에 직결되는 것은 아니며 아직까지 생협의 조합원들은 이러한 사회적 만족을 통한 직접적인 가치형성보다는 조직에 대한 만족감을 가짐으로써 생협전체의 가치에 더 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 본 연구의 결과는 생협과 같은 협동조합의 조합원들의 감정적 반응이 호혜성, 이타주의, 사회효과성지각과 같은 사회를 생각하는 감정들이 조직의 가치에 직결되는 것이 아니라 이러한 감정을 바탕으로 조직만족을 통해 조직의 가치와 연결된다는 것이 본 연구의 시사점이라고 할 수 있겠다. This study aims to verify the value and structural relationship of the Association members and Living Cooperative Association(hereinafter referred to as "Association") through the prism of pleasure which is the emotional reaction occurring through the participation. The results of this study indicated the followings: First, the pleasant emotion gained by Association members through participation was found to have an influence on the value of the Association through the flow and satisfaction with products. Second, the pleasant emotion gained from participation maximized the value through the identification with the organization. Finally, although the pleasant emotion gained from participation led to positive desire such as social benefits, social desire, and environment which in turn increased the social satisfaction, such satisfaction was not directly associated with the value of Living Cooperative Association, and furthermore, the members of the Association were found to influence overall value of the Association based on the satisfaction with the organization, rather than direct formation of value through the social satisfaction. The results of this study suggest that the emotional reaction of members of Cooperative Association, such as Living Cooperative Association, is not directly associated with the value of organization, regarding the emotions related to the social awareness such as the reciprocity, altruism, perception of social effectiveness, etc, but is linked with the value of organization which is derived through the satisfaction based on aforesaid emotion.