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허동수(Hur, Dong-Soo),이현우(Lee, Hyeon-Woo),이우동(Lee, Woo-Dong),배기성(Bae, Ki-Sung) 한국해안해양공학회 2008 한국해안해양공학회 논문집 Vol.20 No.1
최근, 전 세계적으로 지구 온난화가 가속화됨에 따라 해수면의 온도가 상승함과 동시에 태풍의 강도도 커지고 있는 실정이다. 우리나라의 경우에도 태풍을 연구하는 많은 학자들이 머지않은 미래에 슈퍼태풍이 내습할 것으로 예측하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 태풍 Maemi의 시동경로에 미국을 강타한 허리케인 Katrina(미국 뉴올리언스, 2005)와 태풍 Durian(필리핀, 2006) 및 태풍 Vera(일본 이세만, 1959)의 태풍특성(중심기압, 최대풍속반경,이동속도 등)을 조합하여 수치시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 부산 경남 연안역 대부분의 지점에서 Maemi의 경로에 Durian과 Vera를 진행시킨 경우, Maemi내습 시보다 약 1.5~2.0배 높은 폭풍해일고를, Katrina의 경우, 약 4.0배 이상의 높은 폭풍해일고를 나타내었다. 이상과 같은 최대폭풍해일고의 수치로서 슈퍼태풍의 위험성을 충분히 인지하여 최적의 방재시스템을 구축하는 것이 폭풍해일의 재해예방 및 최소화를 위하여 조속히 해결하여야 할 과제이다. Recently, the unusual climate change is happening from the global warming in the whole world, the Korean peninsula is also no exception. It is predicted by many researchers that, in the near future, the Super-Typhoon of overwhelming power will occur due to rising temperatures on the sea surface around the Korean peninsula. In this study, numerical simulation has been performed with the Super-Typhoons which combined route of Typhoon Maemi with typhoon conditons of Hurricane Katrina (New Oleans in U.S.A, 2005), Typhoon Durian (philippine, 2006) and Typhoon Vera (Ise Bay in Japan, 1959) at Busan and Gyeongnam coastal area which has been badly damaged due to storm surge every year. From the numerical results, it is revealed that the storm surge heights of the Super-Typhoons are higher than that of Maemi, specially the storm surge height in the case of Katrina is about 4 times larger. So, it can be pointed out that the construction of countermeasures against disasters are very important in order to prepare against an attack of the Super-Typhoons.
허동수(DONG-SOO HUR),염경선(GYEONG-SEON YEOM),김지민(JI-MIN KIM),김도삼(DO-SAM KIM),배기성(KI-SUNG BAE) 한국해양공학회 2006 韓國海洋工學會誌 Vol.20 No.3
Each year, the south coast of Korea is badly damaged from storm surge. The damages are greatly dependent upon the local peculiarities of the region where the storm surge occurs. So, in order to prevent/reduce recurrence of the disaster, it is very important to investigate the fluctuation characteristics of the storm surge height, related to the local peculiarities at each coastal area where occurrence of the disaster is expected. In this paper, using the numerical model, the storm surge was simulated to examine its fluctuation characteristics at the Gyeongnam coast (southeast coast of Korea). Typhoons of Sarah (5914), Thelma (8705) and Maemi (0314), which caused terrible damage to the coastal area in the southeast coast of Korea in the past, were used forstorm surge simulations. Moreover, the storm surge due to virtual typhoons, which were combined the characteristics of each proposed typhoons (Maemi, Sarah, Thelma)with the travel route of other typhoon, was predicted. As expected, the results revealed that the storm surge heights are enhanced at the coastal regions with the concavity like a long-shaped bay. Also, the storm surge heights, due to each typhoon, were compared and discussed at major points along the Gyeongnam coast, related to the local peculiarities,as well as the characteristics and the travel route of typhoon.
허동수(DONG-SOO HUR),염경선(CYEONG-SEON YEOM),김지민(JI-MIN KIM),김도삼(DO-SAM KIM),배기성(KI-SUNG BAE) 한국해양공학회 2006 韓國海洋工學會誌 Vol.20 No.3
Each year, the coast of Busan is badly damaged, due to storm surge. The damages are greatly dependent upon the local peculiarities of the region in which the storm surge occurs. So, in order to prevent/reduce recurrence of the disaster due to the storm surge, it is very important to investigate the fluctuation characteristics of the storm surge height, related to the local peculiarities at each coastal area in which the occurrence of the disaster is expected. In this paper, using the numerical model, the storm surge was simulated to examine its fluctuation characteristics at the coast of Busan Typhoons of Sarah (5914), Thelma (8705) and Maemi (0314), which caused terrible damage to the coastal areas alongthe coast of Busan in the past, were taken as an object of the storm surge simulations. Moreover, the storm surge due to virtual typhoons, which were combined with the characteristics of each proposed typhoon (Maemi, Sarah, Thelma), compared to the travel routes of other typhoons, was predicted. As expected, the results revealed that the storm surge heights are enhanced at the coastal region with the concavity like a long-shaped bay. Also, the storm surge heights, due to each typhoon, were compared and discussed at major points along the coast of Busan, related to the local peculiarities, as well as the characteristics and the travel route of the typhoon.