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      • KCI등재

        M-SRN활용이 비판적 사고와 자기 주도적 학습능력에 미치는 효과

        박애란(Park, Ae Ran),송지은(Song, Chi Eun) 한국보건기초의학회 2018 보건기초의학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to test the effects of modified self-reflection notes (M-SRN) on the critical thinking abilities and selfdirected learning abilities of nursing students. The students of a theory-based adult nursing class were asked to do M-SRNs. The data was collected from 226 third year nursing students, once at the beginning of the semester and again towards the end of the semester. A paired t-test was used for data analysis. As for the results of this study, the mean score for critical thinking abilities of the nursing students increased from 3.40 to 3.66. This difference in the mean score for critical thinking abilities was statistically significant. The mean score of the self-directed learning abilities also significantly increased from 3.11 to 3.37. In conclusion, modified self-reflection notes should be considered a helpful tool for students to improve their critical thinking and self-directed learning abilities.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • SSCISCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        일 지역 노인의 주관적 건강상태, 사회활동, 가족지지가 주관적 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

        박애란(Ae Ran Park),정경숙(Kyeong-Sook Jeong) 한국콘텐츠학회 2017 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.17 No.3

        본 연구는 노인의 주관적 삶의 질에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하여 노인의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 기초자료를 마련하고자 2015년 10월 4일 B광역시 소재 일 병원의 1004day 행사에 참여한 노인 201명을 대상으로 설문지를 배부하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 20.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, t-검증, 일원분산분석, 사후검증(Scheffe‘s-test), Pearson’s correlation, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 주관적 삶의 질은 학력(F=5.87, p=.001), 동거형태(F=4.39, p=.005), 지각된 경제상태(F=16.25, p<.001)에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 주관적 건강상태(r=.22), 사회활동(r=.25), 가족지지(r=.20)와 정적 상관관계를 보였다. 대상자의 주관적 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인은 지각된 경제상태, 동거형태, 가족지지, 사회활동으로 확인되었으며, 총 23.6%를 설명하였다(R2= .236, p<.001). 이를 바탕으로 노인의 주관적 삶의 질을 높이기 위하여 가족지지 향상 프로그램 및 다양한 사회활동 프로그램을 개발하여 적용할 것을 제안한다. This study was identify the effective factors on the subjective quality of life of the elderly. The data were collected on September 4, the subjects were 201 elderly who participated in the 1004day event in B metropolitan city. The data were analyzed by SPSS 20.0 program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffes test. Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The level of subjective quality of life was affected by general characteristics including education level(F=5.87, p=.001), living with whom(F=4.39, p=.005), perceived economic state(F=16.25, p<.001). The subjective quality of life of the elderly showed a positive correlation with subjective health status, social activity and family support. According to the result of multiple regression analysis, Factors affecting the subjective quality of life is subjective economic status, living with whom, family support and, social activities, it was explained by 23.6%. Based on these findings in order to improve the subjective quality of life of the elderly by developing improved family support programs and various social activities program proposes to apply.

      • KCI등재

        임상적 의사결정과 생명의료윤리에 대한 환자, 가족, 간호사와 의사의 인지도

        박애란(Park, Ae Ran),소향숙(So, Hyang Sook),채명정(Chae, Myeong Cheong) 대한종양간호학회 2014 Asian Oncology Nursing Vol.14 No.1

        Purpose: To identify the recognition of patients, families, nurses, and physicians about clinical decision-making and biomedical ethics. Methods: Data were collected from October 23 to 30, 2012 using the structured questionnaires. A total of 200 data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 version. Results: Response about ’who should receive the first notice of a cancer diagnosis?’ was significant difference statistically. Cancer patients had preferences to be notified their diagnosis first. Patients responded the person who made decision of treatment options would be physician first and then themselves. Families, nurses, and physicians answered that decision-maker would be both of patient and family. All four groups answered that the person who made decision about care-giver after discharge was patient and their family. Nurses and physicians who didn’t aware of the advanced directive were over 30.0%, and patients and family who didn"t aware of that were over 60.0%. Lastly, the rate of positive answer about making attempt of advanced directive after legalization was over 80.0%. Conclusion: Patient’s attitude about making decisions is different from family’s attitude. Nurses and physicians have to put emphasis on the patient’s autonomy & self-determination and family members’ needs.

      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 생명의료윤리의식과 비판적 사고성향에 대한 연구

        박애란(Park, Ae Ran) 한국보건기초의학회 2021 한국보건기초의학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to test Awareness of Biomedical Ethics and Critical Thinking Disposition of nursing students. A self-questionnaire was conducted on 142 third-year nursing students from October 14 to October 18, 2019. The collected data were analyzed the t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson‘s correlation coefficients by using SPSS 20.0 version. As the result of this study, there was a significantly positive correlation between the awareness of biomedical ethics and the critical thinking disposition of nursing students. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop and apply the program that can improve the awareness of biomedical ethics and the critical thinking orientation of nursing students.

      • KCI등재후보

        간호대학생의 원격교육에 대한 태도와 만족도 연구

        박애란(Park, Ae Ran) 한국보건기초의학회 2020 한국보건기초의학회지 Vol.13 No.2

        This study aimed to investigate the attitudes and satisfaction of college nursing students toward distance education for the purpose of improving online nursing classes. Data were collected from 220 nursing students from June 12 to July 6, 2020. For data analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed for t-test, ANOVA, and post-test. As for the results, attitudes toward distance education was found to have a significant positive correlation with distance education satisfaction (r=0.747, p<0.001). The factors that significantly influenced the satisfaction of distance education were the performance approach goal of achievement goal orientation (β=0.12, p=0.043) and attitudes concerning distance education (β=0.71, p<0.001). The predictive value of these factors for the satisfaction of nursing students in distance education was 60.0% (F=53.30, p<0.001). In order to increase the satisfaction of distance education, it is necessary to find teaching and learning strategies that can positively improve achievement-oriented performance approach goals and students’ attitudes in regards to distance education. This study aimed to investigate the attitudes and satisfaction of college nursing students toward distance education for the purpose of improving online nursing classes. Data were collected from 220 nursing students from June 12 to July 6, 2020. For data analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed for t-test, ANOVA, and post-test. As for the results, attitudes toward distance education was found to have a significant positive correlation with distance education satisfaction (r=0.747, p<0.001). The factors that significantly influenced the satisfaction of distance education were the performance approach goal of achievement goal orientation (β=0.12, p=0.043) and attitudes concerning distance education (β=0.71, p<0.001). The predictive value of these factors for the satisfaction of nursing students in distance education was 60.0% (F=53.30, p<0.001). In order to increase the satisfaction of distance education, it is necessary to find teaching and learning strategies that can positively improve achievement-oriented performance approach goals and students’ attitudes in regards to distance education.

      • KCI등재

        자기결정성이론 기반 관상동맥중재술 환자의 건강행위 이행 구조모형

        박애란 ( Ae Ran Park ) 경희대학교 동서간호학연구소 2018 동서간호학연구지 Vol.24 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and test a structural equation model of health behavior compliance among patients with percutaneous coronary intervention based on self-determination theory. Methods: A total of 227 participants who received follow-up care after percutaneous coronary intervention were recruited. A structured questionnaire was used to assess health providers’autonomous support, basic psychological needs, autonomous motivation, controlled motivation, type D personality, and health behavior compliance. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 program. Results: The final hypothetical model showed a good fitness with data: GFI=.94, RMSEA=.07, CFI=.96, NFI=.92, TLI=.94. The results revealed that autonomous support of health care providers, basic psychological needs, and autonomous motivation, and D-type personality accounted for 51.8% of health behavior compliance. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate that enhanced autonomous support of health care providers is essential to promote patients’basic psychological needs and autonomous motivation. This leads to maximized compliance to the health behaviors among patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention. We recommend that health care institutions establish various measures to foster the special environments in which health care providers can actively provide and utilize autonomous support for their patients.

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