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대학생의 전공관련 봉사활동에 따른 노인에 대한 인식, 태도 및 행동의 조사연구
김병조 ( Byeongjo Kim ) 아시아문화학술원 2018 인문사회 21 Vol.9 No.5
본 연구는 보건계열 대학생의 전공관련 봉사활동에 따른 노인에 대한 인식, 태도 및 행동의 차이를 알아보기 위해서 실시하였다. 부산광역시 소재 D대학교에 재학 중인 대학생 중에서 연구대상자를 선정하고, 전공관련 봉사활동에 참여한 집단과 참여하지 않은 집단의 노인에 대한 인식, 태도 및 행동의 차이를 조사연구 방법으로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 전공관련 봉사활동 참여한 집단이 참여하지 않는 집단 보다 노인에 대한 인식, 태도 및 행동이 유의하게 긍정적 이였다. 또한, 전공관련 봉사활동에 참여한 시간이 많고, 만족도가 높은 경우에 노인에 대한 인식, 태도 및 행동도 유의하게 긍정적이었다. 그러므로 향후 노인의 보건과 건강 증진을 기여할 보건계열 대학생이 노인에 대해 긍정적인 인식, 태도 그리고 행동을 가지기 위해서는 전공관련 봉사활동에 되도록 많은 시간을 참여해야 할 뿐만 아니라 봉사활동 만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 전공봉사 프로그램과 방안이 마련되어야 할 것이다. This study was executed to survey the differences on the awareness, attitude and behavior of the elderlies according to major related voluntary services of university students majoring in public health services. Subjects for the study were selected among the students of D university located in Busan metropolitan city. Differences in the awareness, attitude and behavior of the group that participated and did not participate in major related voluntary services on elderlies were analyzed through survey study method. As the results of this study, the group that had participated in major related voluntary services had significantly positive of their awareness, attitude and behavior on elderlies in comparison to the group that did not. In addition, if the duration of and the level of satisfaction in their participation in major related voluntary services is longer and higher, the students in their awareness, attitude and behavior on elderlies were significantly positive. Therefore, in order for the universities students majoring in public health services who will make contributions towards enhancement of health of elderlies in the future to be equipped with affirmative awareness, attitude and behavior towards elderlies, they should participate in major related voluntary services as much as possible. Moreover, major related voluntary services and means to improve the level of satisfaction of students in participation of voluntary services need to be established.
선원의 자율신경 기능평가에 의한 누적피로도 및 스트레스와 조사연구 사이의 관련성 연구
김병조 ( Kim Byeongjo ),이정훈 ( Lee Junghun ),이수경 ( Lee Sookyoung ),권해연 ( Kwon Haeyeon ),권영태 ( Kwon Youngtae ),박용선 ( Park Yongsun ),채병근 ( Chae Byeonggeun ) 대한통합의학회 2018 대한통합의학회지 Vol.6 No.4
Purpose : The purpose of this study has been performed to find the relationship between seafarers' cumulative fatigue and stress by evaluating autonomic nervous functions and the results of surveys conducted using questionnaires. Methods : The subjects were seafarers working on various ships (home trade ships) of South Korea, who were healthy adults without any diseases, as confirmed through preliminary surveys were recruited through simple random sampling. A device that measures autonomic nervous functions by analyzing heart rate variability, which is also used often in clinical diagnoses and studies at universities, university hospitals, and general hospitals was used to measure the seafarers' cumulative fatigue and stress. Pearson's correlation analyses were also conducted to test the relationship between cumulative fatigue and stress measured by evaluating autonomic nervous functions and the results of surveys conducted with questionnaires. Results : There was no correlation between mean cumulative fatigue measured for each ship type and seafarers position through autonomic nervous functions evaluation and fatigue severity scale (FSS). There also was no correlation between the mean levels of stress measured for each ship type and seafarers position through autonomic nervous functions evaluation and survey scores of Korean occupational stress scale (KOSS). Conclusion : Therefore, in order to prevent man-made accidents in the sea among seafarers working with irregular port entry/ departure schedules and under environments involving continued vibration, noises, and shaking, it is necessary to analyzed cumulative fatigue and stress scientifically and objectively, such as through autonomic nervous functions evaluation rather than through surveys.
김병조(Byeongjo Kim),황홍식(Hongsik Hwang),이치우(Cheewoo Lee) 한국자기학회 2018 韓國磁氣學會誌 Vol.28 No.2
This paper investigates the design of a single-phase brushless DC (BLDC) motor by employing asymmetric air gap to meet the characteristics of vacuum cleaner applications such as low torque and high speed. Also, one of the key objectives has to be reasonable efficiency since it is a disadvantage in a single-phase BLDC motor. Asymmetric stator pole surface needs to be effectively customized to satisfy several important performances such as starting torque and continuous torque at high speeds. Starting torque is modified by using a mechanism of phase difference between cogging torque and back electromotive force. In this paper, two types of asymmetric air gap are designed by changing the ratio of maximum air gap to minimum air gap, and switching on and off angles are determined at the same time after comparing key performances in case of no load and rated operation conditions.
국제기능장애건강분류에 근거한 가정방문 물리치료의 필요성과 기대효과 조사
김병조 ( Byeongjo Kim ) 아시아문화학술원 2018 인문사회 21 Vol.9 No.4
본 연구는 의료 및 보건기관에서 물리치료를 받는 환자 및 장애인을 대상으로 국제기능장애건강분류에 근거한 가정방문 물리치료의 필요성과 기대효과를 알아보고, 노인장기요양보험제도 안에서 가정방문 물리치료를 도입해 물리치료사가 서비스 주체로 참여하는데 객관적인 자료를 제공하고자 실시하였다. 부산광역시 소재 대학병원, 종합병원, 재활병원 및 복지관 등에서 물리치료를 이용하고 있는 138명의 환자 및 장애인을 대상으로 조사연구를 시행하였다. 본 연구결과 75.4%의 환자 및 장애인이 국제기능장애건강분류에 근거한 가정방문 물리치료가 필요하다고 하였으며 이 제도가 시행되면 질적인 치료가 가능하므로 재활팀 접근법에 의한 가정방문 물리치료에 참여한다고 하였다. 또한, 가정방문 물리치료가 노인장기요양보험제도 안에서 시행되면 의료기관, 환자 및 장애인 그리고 부양가족을 비롯한 사회적으로 다양한 긍정적인 효과를 기대할 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the necessity and expectation effect of home visit physical therapy based on international functional disability health classification for patients and physically handicapped patients in medical and health institutions and to introduce home visit physical therapy in long physical therapists were asked to provide objective data to participate as service providers. A total of 138 patients and physically handicapped patients in the university hospital, general hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals and welfare centers in Busan were surveyed. This study suggests that patients of 75.4% and persons with disabilities need home visiting physical therapy based on the international functional impairment health classification. When this system is implemented, qualitative treatment is possible, so we wanted to participate in home visit physical therapy by rehabilitation team approach. In addition, if the home visit physical therapy is implemented within the long-term care insurance system for the elderly, it can expect positive social effects such as medical institutions, patients, disabled people and dependent families.