唐傳奇에 나타난 뉴에이지(New Age) 고찰

김낙철(Kim, Nak-chul) 중국문화연구학회 2017 중국문화연구 Vol.0 No.38

반고, 여왜, 복희 신화의 문화 코드 고찰

김낙철(Kim, Nak-Chul) 한국중어중문학회 2016 中語中文學 Vol.0 No.63

There are three gods in the creation of the world. Pangu(盤古) was born from chaos when the universe was first created and he is believed to exist in harmony at the center of the Earth. During the creation, his achievement of balance in the cosmic egg allowed for the birth of Pangu, the first human. He created heaven and earth. and then he became a super giant as time passed. After all his dead body changed into all thing. In addition, the first goddess Nuwa(女媧) and her husband Fuxi(伏犧) were born from yin and yang. Nuwa created human and Fuxi developed material civilization. The meanings of three gods in the Chinese mythology are consistent throughout the cultural code in the world. This paper will analyze the relation of them.

효과적인 초급중국어 통번역식 강의 試探

김낙철(Kim Nak-chul) 한국중국어교육학회 2015 중국어교육과연구 Vol.0 No.21

The demands for Chinese are rapidly increasing in Korea. Considering the growing concern and interests in Chinese education. This paper attempts to shed light on skill of teaching Chinese interpretation and suggests that research should offer sound explanations for effective language teaching method in real classroom situation. In Chinese leaning, it is very important to have close relation with each four skills(reading, listening, writing, speaking) to achieve language acquisition. For the purpose, to find out more effective method of teaching, make lesson plan that includes stage of 9 activities(It has 9 principles: Chinese-Korean lecture, reading, writing, speaking, interpret etc.) and then starting out Basic ChineseⅡ Program for the freshmen. As a result, we could prove that this is one of the effective skills of Chinese interpretative teaching. actually, this teaching method - applying Ebbinghaus Forgetfulness Periodic Theory- helped many students to speak, and hear Chinese Conversation more effectively for interpretation.

배형 『傳奇』에 나타난 용과 뱀의 관계성 고찰

김낙철(KIM, Nak Chul) 한국중어중문학회 2017 中語中文學 Vol.0 No.67

In Chinese literature, Tang Chuanqi(唐傳奇) was a form of short story in the classical language which developed in the Tang dynasty. In fact, The name Chuanqi was derived from the name of 『Chuanqi(傳奇)』that Pei Xing(裵鉶) produced. This book was comprised of the contents from many stories about dragons and snakes. Emperors in China claimed to have dragons as ancestors. Chinese people admire the dragon because it was a symbol of the emperor, they even believed that rulers could change themselves into dragons, the dragon gives them health, happiness, and wealth. Most stories in 『Chuanqi』, however, described a serpent as harmful to humans. Chines people didn’t like snakes but they believed that snakes were amazing creatures. Sometimes they mingled dragons with snakes. Fuxi(伏羲) and Nuwa(女媧) were often depicted as having human bodies and serpent tails that were intertwined, and holding measuring instruments that represent the YinYang(陰陽) principles. Dragons and snakes are often depicted in religious art, and they have had an important influence in literature. Specially, These animals are one of the most popular symbols in China. Specially, they can create a ethnicity in Chinese people’s minds. This paper considered true meaning of dragons and snakes in 『Chuanqi』.

당 전기 애정소설과 「李生窺墻傳」의 관계성 고찰

김낙철(Kim, Nak-chul) 한국중어중문학회 2018 中語中文學 Vol.- No.73

Tang Chuanqi(唐傳奇) was a form of short story in the classical language which developed in the Tang dynasty. These stories consisted of anecdotes, legends, and tales involving mystical, fantastical or legendary elements. Among others, romance novels of Tang Chuanqi were most excellent in literature. Scholar–beauty is a genre of Tang Chuanqi typically involving a romance between a young scholar and a beautiful girl. They were highly popular during the late Ming dynasty and have had an impact on the Korean Ancient Novels. 「Yisaeng gyujangjeon(李生窺墻傳)」 a book written in classical Chinese by Korean novelist Kim Siseup(金時習). There are many similarities in the language, structure and characters of 「Yisaeng gyujangjeon」 and works by authors Tang Chuanqi. Especially, the narrative structure of 「Yisaeng gyujangjeon」 has a strong resemblance to 「Yingyingzhuan(鶯鶯傳)」․ 「Wushuangzhuan(無雙傳)」․「Liushizhuan (柳氏傳)」․ 「Lizhangwuzhuan(李章武傳)」․「Lihunji(離魂記)」. But this love story is more instructive than romantic novels of Tang Chuanqi mentioned above. This paper will analyze structural aspects between Tang Chuanqi and「Yisaenggyujangjeon」.

대단지신근(Extensor Digitorum Brevis Magnus)

박명훈(Myung Hoon Park),김낙철(Nak Chul Kim),이동주(Tong Ju Lee) 대한정형외과학회 2017 대한정형외과학회지 Vol.52 No.6

Extensor digitorum brevis manus (EDBM)는 수술이나 자기공명영상(magnetic resonance imaging) 검사에서 드물게 발견되는 손등폄근의 변이형이다. EDBM은 폄근 지지띠 아래의 손목 주머니에서 발생하여 2, 3번째 손가락의 첫마디뼈의 자뼈 측에 삽입되는 경우가 많다. 이 사례 보고의 목적은 손 및 손목의 증상을 동반한 덩이가 있을 때 영상학적인 검사를 통해서 양성종물과 EDBM을 구분해야 한다는 데 있다. 또한 EDBM의 치료에 있어서 보존적 치료에 반응하지 않는다면 수술적 치료가 고려되어야 한다. Extensor digitorum brevis manus (EDBM) is a rare variation of the extensor muscle of the dorsum of the hand, which is found incidentally during surgery or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). EDBM arises from the wrist capsule inferior to the extensor retinaculum, which frequently goes into the ulna side of the basis of the proximal phalanx between the 2nd and 3rd fingers. The aim of this report is evaluate to investigate the symptomatic mass on the dorsum of the hand and wrist using an image study (MRI or ultrasonography) to confirm whether it is a tumor or EDBM. Surgical excision was chosen as a treatment.

수정기사: 대단지신근(Extensor Digitorum Brevis Magnus)

박명훈(Myung Hoon Park),김낙철(Nak Chul Kim),이동주(Tong joo Lee) 대한정형외과학회 2018 대한정형외과학회지 Vol.53 No.4

성인 주관절 복합 손상에서 추가적인 경첩성 외고정술

이동주 ( Tong Joo Lee ),홍택호 ( Taek Ho Hong ),김낙철 ( Nak Chul Kim ) 대한골절학회 2015 대한골절학회지 Vol.28 No.3

목 적: 본 연구에서는 성인 주관절 복합 손상에서 관혈적 정복 및 내고정술 후 추가적인 경첩성 외고정술의 임상 결과를 분석하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 2007년부터 2013년까지 주관절 탈구, 요골두 골절 및 구상돌기 골절을 포함한 주관절 복합 손상 환자 중 내고정술후 외고정 장치를 시행받은 뒤 1년 이상 추시한 10예를 대상으로 하였다. 추가적 외고정 장치를 시행하는 기준은 내고정 이후에도 지속적인 주관절 불안정성이 관찰되는 경우로 하였다. 1년 추시 시 Cassebaum 분류와 Mayo elbow performance score(MEPS)를 측정하여 임상적 결과를 평가하였다. 결 과: 수술 후 1년 추시 시 평균 관절 운동 범위는 굴곡 구축 16도, 후속 굴곡 127도, 회내전 83도, 회외전 78도로 측정되었다. 임상적 평가상 Cassebaum 분류로 평가했을 때 우수 4예, 양호 4예, 불량 2예였고, MEPS상 평균 87점을 기록했다. 최종추시 시 주관절 불안정성이 관찰된 증례는 없었고 평균 골 유합 기간은 11.5주였으며, 불유합 증례는 없었다. 결 론: 성인 주관절 복합 손상 증례에서 경첩을 이용한 외고정 장치는 관절 안정성을 제공하면서 조기 관절 운동을 시행할수 있으며 1년 추시 관찰 시 우수한 임상 결과를 보였다. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of hinged external fixation in management of complex elbow injury. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed clinical outcomes in 10 patients with elbow dislocation and associated fractures of both the radial head and the coronoid process from January 2007 to December 2013. All ten patients were treated by hinged external fixation after open reduction and internal fixation. The indication for use of a hinged external fixator was persistent instability after fixation of the fractures. Early mobilization was started at 1 week (6.5 days) after surgery. The external fixator was removed at 6 weeks after surgery. Cassebaum classification and Mayo elbow performance score were used for clinical and functional evaluation. The follow-up period was at least 1 year. Results: At the last follow-up, the average further flexion was 127o, and the average flexion contracture was 16o. The average pronation was 83o and the average supination was 78o. By the Cassebaum classification after 1 year follow-up, patients were classified as 4 excellent, 4 good, and 2 poor. According to the Mayo elbow performance score, the average score was 87 points (65-100 points) with 3 excellent, 6 good, and 1 fair. Stability was restored in all patients at the last follow-up. There was no case of nonunion and the average union period was 11.5 weeks. Conclusion: This study advocated the additional use of a hinged external fixator in the treatment of complex elbow instability, especially when fixation of fractures and repair of soft tissues were not sufficient. Providing adequate stability and allowing early motion, additional external fixation could improve the functional outcome.

<<전기(傳奇)>> 의 음양오행 시탐

김낙철 한국중문학회 1999 中國文學硏究 Vol.19 No.1

당(唐)전기(傳奇)애정소설에 나타난 비극성

김낙철 한국중문학회 1996 中國文學硏究 Vol.14 No.1