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      • 커뮤니케이션 과학 : 한국 방송의 초기 아나운서 연구: 미시사적 구술사를 중심으로

        마동훈 ( Dong Hoon Ma ),강재형 ( Jae Hyung Kang ),오원환 ( Won Hwan Oh ) 고려대학교 정보문화연구소(구 고려대학교 언론연구소) 2010 커뮤니케이션 科學 Vol.27 No.2

        본 연구는 우리 방송의 초기 아나운서 4명의 일제하 방송시대, 방송기반 형성기, 초기 라디오와 텔레비전 시대를 관통하는 1940~1960년대 방송 현업에 대한 기억과 회상을 바탕으로 한 미시역사적 구술사 연구이다. 이 시기의 아나운서들은 방송의 최종 전달자, 부분적으로는 제작자의 역할을 수행하였다. 한편 이들은 당대의 인기 스타였으며 사회적 저명인사로 수용자들에게 받아들여졌다. 이 연구는 기존의 문헌 중심 우리 방송초기 연구의 보완적 연구로서 당대의 저명 아나운서들의 목소리를 빌어 우리 방송사를 재구성하려는 시도로서의 의미를 갖는다. This paper is designated as a micro-historical study and oral history based on the memories and reminiscences between the 1940s and the 1960s that the four prominent announcers have had through the period of early broadcasting under the Japanese colonial rule, the early period of Korean broadcasting and the period of early radio and television. It was witnessed through these years that early announcers had been the communicator of last-minute broadcasting, and also partly the producers of broadcasting. In the meantime, they were the major public stars and important social celebrities of this historical period. It is suggested that this study contributes to bring the real voices of the past to the official history of early broadcasting in Korea.

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        대구지역 학교먼지에 함유된 미량원소성분 분석과 오염원 평가

        송희봉(Hee Bong Song),도화석(Hwa Seok Do),이명숙(Myoung Sook Lee),신동찬(Dong Chan Shin),윤호석(Ho Suk Yoon),곽진희(Jin Hee Kwak),정철수(Cheol Su Jung),강재형(Jae Hyung Kang) 大韓環境工學會 2007 대한환경공학회지 Vol.29 No.12

        2007년 1월에 대구지역의 총 45개 학교를 대상으로 학교먼지를 채취하여 100 μm 이하로 체거름하고 산추출한 후 ICP로 14개 원소를 분석하였다. 농축계수를 이용한 미량원소성분의 발생원을 평가한 결과, 운동장은 자연적인 발생원의 영향을 많이 받고 있는 반면에 교실은 인위적인 발생원의 영향을 많이 받고 있는 것으로 추정되었다. 분석결과는 자연적인 발생원 성분이 인위적인 발생원 성분에 비해 매우 높은 농도를 보였다. 또한 교실은 운동장보다 뚜렷하게 높은 농도를 보였으나 도시지역과 농촌지역간 그리고 토양운동장과 잔디운동장을 이용하는 교실간은 대체로 농도차이가 없었다. 대구지역의 수준은 국내의 다른 지역보다 운동장이 낮은 농도를 보였으나 교실은 높은 농도를 보였다. 대구지역의 교실에 축적된 먼지는 도로상에 축적된 먼지보다 미량원소성분을 적게 함유하고 있었다. 오염지수를 이용한 중금속성분의 오염도를 평가한 결과, 운동장은 중금속오염이 거의 없는 수준을 보였으나 교실은 중금속오염이 높은 수준을 보였다. 또한 운동장은 도시지역과 농촌지역간 큰 차이가 없었으나 교실은 도시지역이 농촌지역보다 중금속오염이 약간 높았다. 미량원소성분간의 상관성을 분석한 결과, 운동장은 교실보다 미량원소성분간에 양호한 상관성을 많이 보였다. 교실먼지에 함유된 미량원소성분은 운동장먼지에 함유된 미량원소성분의 영향을 크게 받지 않았다. Samples of 45 school dust were collected in Daegu in January 2007, were sieved below 100 μm, and 14 elements were analyzed using ICP after an acid extraction. Results obtained from the source assessment of trace elements using enrichment factor showed that dust from playground were influenced by natural sources, while dust from classroom were influenced by urban anthropogenic sources. The measured values were remarkably higher in components from natural sources than in components from urban anthropogenic sources. Dust from classroom are highly concentrated than those from playground. Concentrations of dust in urban area are similar to those of dust in rural area and there was no significant difference in concentrations between classroom with playground soil and classroom with playground grass. Compared with other cities in Korea, concentrations of heavy metals in Daegu city were higher in classroom and lower in playground than those of heavy metals in other cities. Dust from classroom contained lower concentrations of trace elements than those from street in Daegu. Results of pollution indices of heavy metals indicated that playground was not contaminated with heavy metals and classroom was considered to be highly contaminated. No appreciable differences in playground were found between urban and rural areas but in case of classroom pollution, heavy metal concentrations were a little bit higher in urban areas than in rural areas. The correlation analysis among trace elements indicated that components in playground were significantly correlated, while components in classroom were less correlated. Trace element components of classroom dust were not significantly affected by those of playground dust.

      • 중·고등학교의 체조수업현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구

        강재형 新羅大學校 1999 論文集 Vol.48 No.-

        1. The Aims of the study The present curriculum of the physical culture established by the Ministry of Education is the very foundation of every school and every school is trying to accomplish this educational aim and the authority endeavors to encourage the schools to carry out the curriculum and is trying to decide a policy so that every school may teach the students according to the curriculum in every subject and teach them the gymnastic and atheletic sports. But there is no former study on the situations and the analyses of the gymnastic lesson education. So, I aim at the investigation, study and alalyses of the general situations of the gymanastic lessons in this report. 2. The Result of this lnvestigation I investigated in the following aspects in this report. 1) I investigated according to the school graduated, the school attending, majoring course, and the educational career. 2) The investigation on the general conditions of gymnastic lesson. 3) The investigation on the gymnastic facilities and the security of gymnastic utensil. 4) The investigation on the number of the gymnastic lessons. 5) The investigation on the number of the participation in the gymnastic lesson. 6) The investigation on the difficulties in teaching gymnastics. 3. The Conclusion I propose as follows in conclusion in order to solve the difficulties. 1) The general problems on the side of the educational system and administration. (1) The observance of teaching plan suitable for the allocation of every lesson. (2) The ballance of the physical culture lesson by the examination of the bodily strength. 2) The general problems on the side of the instructor. (1) The re-education of the teacher of gymnastic lesson should be stressed on the gymnastics. (2) The spread of the illustrated teaching books suitable for teaching gymnastics. 3) The general problems which is caused in the all aspects of the facilities (1) The full equipment of teaching material and the thorough supervision of them. 4) The general problems concerning the teaching environments. The physical culture lesson tends to be shared to other subjects as a result of the entrance examination. but this must be thoroughly checked. 5) The problems related to the education of the instructors of the physical culture. The authority should educate the teachers so that they may have the excellent skill and ability in the various aspects of physical culture. I am sure that when the above mentioned difficulties and problems are solved, the excellently skilled teachers of physical culture and gymnastic teachers will be appeared and the normalization of the gymnastic lesson will be expected.

      • 活性炭에 依한 파라톨루이딘 吸着特性에 관한 硏究

        姜在瑩,鄭在灌 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1993 論文集 Vol.44 No.2

        Adsorption on activated carbon on the basis of an effective and widely used process for removing p-toluidine organics from municipal and waste waters has been studied. In this study, the p-toluidine adsorption from aqueous solutions was performed using the activated carbon manufactured by Duksan Chemical Co. The main experimental procedures were divided into two parts of batch experiments and differential bed column tests. The results were as follows ; 1. In the test of pH effects on adsorption, maximum adsorption capacity on activated carbon was observed at pH 7 in solutions. So batch adsorption tests and differential bed adsorption experiments were performed at the condition of pH 7. 2. The adsorption isotherm experiments were conducted at various initial concentrations of 5, 10, 15, 20 & 25 ppm and at initial pH fixed at pH 7 in solutions, with varying carbon dosages. As the best fit Freundlich adsorption isotherm was determined as follows ; q_s = 69.1823C_s^(0.273144) 3. At pH 7 and the flow rate of 450㎤/min greater than 400㎤/min above which the film diffusion resistance was minimized in the differential bed column tests, the reaction kinetics for the removal of p-toluidine from the solution by activated carbon showed 즉 r = 0.01142C_fc - [(1.9887 X 10 exp(-7)) C_i^(2.496075)]q_s^(7.78558Ci^(0.62958)) 4. In the case of activated carbon surfaces treated with acid or basic solutions(O.l N-HC1, 0.1 N-H_2 SO_4, 0.1 N-HNO_3, 0.1 N-NaOH), activated carbon treated by 0.1 N-NH_3 showed good adsorption capacity. On the other hand, when the pH of solution was fixed at 7, carbons not treated by acid or basic solutions showed good performance. It was presumed that the activated carbon employed in this experiment was H-type.

      • 생활체육 활성화를 위한 프로그램 개발방안

        강재형,김점숙 新羅大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.34 No.1

        The program for a people's sports for all is a way which makes every body take part in sports and present us a reasonable and effective method concretely. Therefore development of these programmess make a people who is the subject of sports activities join in them freely according to his purpose, interest, physical strength, ability, or living and economic conditions and must satisfy his various desires. 1. To select and supply chiefly the suitable item for each. Supply a baby gymnastics and swimming for a baby, aerobics, swimming, badminton and bowling for a housewife and a light exercise like gateball, badminton and walking for an aged man. To supply wrestling, swing, seesawing, flying a kite, etc., in the country and soccer, tennis, climbing, bowling, aerobics, jogging in the city according to age, sex and region. 2. To hold all kinds of contest like ball games, traditional games, field games, swimming, walking, etc. 3. To foster a proper expert leader of sports for all and let them develop various programs and spread an interesting one for a people. 4. To advertise it on TV, radio, newspaper and magazine for information, correct understanding and judgement. 5. To organize "Korean Sports medicine center" to supply more objective and reasonable, sports for all and suggest necessity of it for checking a people's health and effect.

      • 長壽村의 健康管理에 關한 硏究 : 慶南 南海郡 및 巨濟郡을 中心으로 Especially in Namhaekun and Geojekun, Kyongnam

        姜在馨 新羅大學校 1983 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        This study aims to research on the actual state of health care of the aged people who are from Namhaekun and Geojekun, Kyongnam, which are the districts famous for longevity. The aged people we selected randomly for this study consist of 359 men and 851 women who are all over 65 years old. The period of research was from October through November, 1982. The main results of thisstudy are summarized as follows: 1. As for their past occupations, most of them were farmers (men: 87.8%; women: 92.7%). The rest of them used to be engaged in fishing, public work, commerce, industry, etc. 2. Currently many of them are still engaged in farming (men: 61.5%; women: 42.9%), and some are helping the domestic chores (men: 15.9%; women: 32.3%). The rest of them (men: 18.2%; women: 21.0%) answered that they are doing nothing particular. 3. As for their staple foods, themajority of them (72.6%) eat mixed food of rice and barley, and the rest eat rice(16.1%) or minor-grain mixed rice(11.3%). As subsidiary foods, themost common is vegetables (72.8%). The other subsidiary foods they usually take are fish(22.3%), sea weeds92.6%), and meat(1.3%). 4. Many of them take special health foods to maintain their health(men: 58.0%, women: 40.5%). The health foods they usually take are, in case of men, tonic liquor (13.7%) and ginseng or antlers (10.9%). In case of women honey (11.6%) and tonic liquor (9.4%) are the most common. Most of them take health food not frequently (52.1%). Those who take frequently are only 19.8%. There are some(14.5%) taking health food seasonally. The rest of them(13.6%) have been taking health food for a long time. 5. Most of the men(86.6%) and many of the women (56.5%) enjoy smoking, mostly half a pack a day. Many of the men (62.8%) and some of the women (25.9%) enjoy drinking. 6. Not many of them take regular exercises (men: 31.7%, women: 18.2%). 7. Almost half of them (40.9%) take medical examinations, but not regualrly. The percentage of those who take regualr examinations is considerably low(6.1%). The remedies they usually take are Chinese treatment (43.6%), folk treatment (26.4%), and western treatment(22.1%). 8. the percentage of those who do not have subjective symptons yet is low (men: 32.4%, women: 25.6%). The most common geriatric disease that they suffer is neuralgia (men: 42.5%, women: 50.6%). 9. The ages of their parents and grandparents at the time of death are generally high 9Father: 74±14.6, Mother: 75.8±14.6, Grandfather: 73.3±12.7, grandmother: 73.2±6.5). 10. Many of them(68.4%) answered that they have no worries in life. The common worries that they have, in case of those who answered `yes', are family trouble (15.6%), being without work (7.0%), and indifference of family (6.4%). 11. Their subjective judgements of the secrets of health are various: care of nutrition (27.1%), mental health (17.8%), well-regulated life (10.8%), and moderate exercises (10.3%). 12. Most of them want to be served with various medical benefits and rest places. There are some anticipating medical education for aged people.

      • 한·일 체육전공 대학생의 스포츠 가치에 관한 비교 연구

        강재형 신라대학교 자연과학연구소 2003 自然科學論文集 Vol.12 No.-

        Through the comparison and analysis of students majoring in physical education in Korea and Japan in terms of lifestyle, a part-time job, and the consciousness of sport value the following conclusion can be reached. 1. In terms of a part-time job, Korean students tend to do it irregularly, while Japanese students do it regularly. The motives of doing a part-time job was to get social experience, job understanding, for extracurricular activities, and for pastime; Japanese students listed the motives of extracurricular activities, pastime, and earning living expenses. Both Korean and Japanese students preferred simple part-time jobs such as sales and services. The conditions Korean students consider most in getting a part-time job were the nature of the job or the intensity of the job, and time, while Japanese students considered their hobbies or aptitude, and pay. Korean students income was an average 300,000 Won per month; Japanese earned an average 1,500,000 Won per month. The main expenditure was food and purchase of favorite things in Korean students, while Japanese students spent their income mainly for food and transportation. 2. When the consciousness of sports value was evaluated, both Korean students and Japanese students highly rated the item of "abstinence within the world." In Korean students, the consciousness of "leisure" pattern was higher than in Japanese students.(p<0.05) 3. In case of Korean students, the consciousness of values to sustain competitive sports was shown definitely. The consciousness of "competition" and "abstinence within the world" was high, but the consciousness of "recreation" and "leisure" was low, reflecting that they were highly competitive sports-oriented. The consciousness of "abstinence within the world" was higher in Korean students than in Japanese students.

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