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한·중 품사전성 대비 고찰 -영변화 파생어와 겸류현상을 중심으로-
박흥수,김영희 한국중국언어문화연구회 2009 한중언어문화연구 Vol.- No.20
In this paper, we investigate conversion words in Korean and Chinese. Conversion words are those that have two or more grammatical functions depending on their context while retaining a related meaning. In Korean, which is an agglutinative language, the majority of words have only one grammatical function and their word class can only be changed by adding particular suffixes. However few words have more than one word class or have different grammatical functions in the different sentences, this small group is called "zero-derived conversion". On the other hand, in Chinese, which is an isolating language, one word often holds two or more classes at the same time and the word class is defined by the word order of a particular sentience. In chapter 2 we address the definition of conversion words and introduce an approach for determining the difference between homophones and conversion words. Conversion words don't change form or pronunciation when they are used as a different word class and their meaning does not change significantly. If the meaning is not related it is a homophone, not a conversion word. In chapter 3 we analyse some examples of conversion words in Korean and Chinese and compare them based on part of speech classifications; noun, verb, adjective and adverb.
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박흥수,김지연 한국중국언어문화연구회 2007 한중언어문화연구 Vol.- No.13
A Study on Chinese Characters of Disease Names in Shuowenjiezi
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$(Pb_{1-x}Ca_x)(Fe_{0.5}Ta_{0.5})O_3$ 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전특성 및 Far Infrared Spectrum
박흥수,윤기현,김응수 한국세라믹학회 2000 한국세라믹학회지 Vol.37 No.3
마이크로파 대역에서 복합 페롬스타이트 ($Pb_{1-x}Ca_{x}$)($Fe_{0.5}Ta_{0.5}$)$O_{3}$($0.5{\le}x{\ge}0.65$) 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전 특성에 대하여 고찰하였다. Ca 양이 증가할수록 유전 상수는 감소하였고, 유전 상수는 A-site 이온 평균 반경의 세제곱에 비례하였다. x=0.6일때 공기중에서 $1250^{\circ}C$ 3시간 소결시 유전율은 63, QF는 11000GHz 및 공진주파수의 온도계수(TCF)는 -14 $ppm/^{\circ}C$을 갖는 마이크로파 유전체를 얻을 수 있었다. Ca양이 증가함에 따라 tolerance factor 가 감소하여 TCF는 음의 방향으로 증가하였다. Ca 조성 변화에 따른 고유한 우전 손실 변화물 50 $cm^{-1}$~4000$cm^{-1}$범위에서 원적의선 반사율을 측정하고, Kramers-Kronig 분석과 고전 조화 진동자 모델(classical oscillator model)을 사용하여 분석하였다. 반사율 곡선으로부터 계산한 ($Pb_{1-x}Ca_{x}$)($Fe_{0.5}Ta_{0.5}$)$O_{3}$ 세라믹스의 마이크로파 유전특성 값은 측정한 유전특성 값의 경향과 잘 일치하였다. The dielectric properties of complex perovskite ($Pb_{1-x}Ca_{x}$)($Fe_{0.5}Ta_{0.5}$)$O_{3}$ with >($0.5{\le}x{\ge}0.65$ were investigated at microwave frequencies. Dilectric constant decreased with increasing Ca content, and was directly proportional to the cube of average ionic ra야 of A-site. For the specimen of x=0.6 sintered at $1250^{\circ}C$ for 3 h in air, dielectric constant (k) of 63, QF of 11000 GHz, and the temperature coefficient of resonant frequency(TCF) of -14ppm/$^{\circ}C$ were obtained. As Ca content increased, TCF of the specimen negatively increased due to the reduction of the tolerance factor(t). Changes in intrinsic loss with varying Ca content was investigated by the infrared reflectivity spectra ranging 50 to 4000 $cm^{-1}$, which were calculated by the Kramers-Kronig analysis and classical oscillator model. The relative tendency of microwave dielectric properties of the ($Pb_{1-x}Ca_{x}$)($Fe_{0.5}Ta_{0.5}$)$O_{3}$ specimens calculated from the reflectivity data were in good agreement with the results by the post resonant method.
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東ㆍ重의 同源관계에 관한 고찰-<說文通訓定聲>의 同聲符를 중심으로
박흥수,고경금 중국학연구회 2014 중국학연구 Vol.- No.68
本文从『说文通训定声』丰部第一组收录的五十一个字中挑出了以“东”或“重”为声符的12个字,分别对这些字进行考释,找出它们意义上的共同点。为此我们首先要确定这些字的词根,即字根。过去人们都认为“东”的本义是“日在木中” ,但通过考证我们发现“打包在囊中的谷物”才是“东”的本义;另外我们还论证了“重”字是人背着“东”的形象,两者在字形、字义上也是同源关系;最后我们考察了“歱”、“踵”、“動”、“腫”、“”、“種”、“湩”、“凍”、“涷”、“緟”、“棟”、“鍾”字,这些字都是“东”字和“重”字的同源字,都含有共同义素“程度深”或“程度高”,由此可见形声词的声旁不仅仅有表音功能,还有表意功能。
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박흥수,郑彦野 한국중국언어문화연구회 2013 한중언어문화연구 Vol.- No.33
This study conducted a comparative study of the names of 103 students of the Department of Chinese of Hanyang Women’s University in Korea and those of 103 female students of the Department of Chinese of Binzhou University, and has come up with the following conclusion. Among the surveyed Korean students, those with surnames of Kim, Lee, and Park take up 48.54%, matching the portion of people with those surnames in the entire population of Korea, while Zhang (张 in simplified characters and 張 traditionally), Wang (王), and Liu (刘/劉) together take up 29.70%, matching the portion of people with those surnames in the entire population of China. The number of characters used for the names of the 103 Korean students is 205, of which 99 characters aren’t redundant. The characters are used in the following order of frequency: 恩, 智, 炫, 賢, 秀, 英, 志, 惠, 娜, 熙, 允, 珍, and 貞. The number of characters used for the names of the 103 Chinese students is 168, of which 99 characters aren’t redundant. The characters are used in the following order of frequency: 麗, 婷, 文, 娜, 萌, 倩, 靜, 敏, and 曉. Looking at the cultural significance conveyed in the names, total 99 characters are used for the names of both the 103 Korean students and the 103 Chinese students, when 205 characters are used for the names of the Korean students while 168 characters are used for the names of the Chinese students. It is because Korean names are basically composed of two syllables whereas many of the Chinese names are monosyllabic. Second, the names of the Korean students imply fidelity, wisdom, beauty, glory etc. whereas many of those of the Chinese students signify wisdom and beauty. Notably, a lot of rare characters are used for the names of the Korean students.
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