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안병섭(Ahn Byoung-seob) 고려대학교 한국학연구소 2010 한국학연구 Vol.33 No.-
본 연구의 목적은 어문 규범 가운데 현실 언어와의 격차가 큰 것으로 거론되는 표준 발음법을 검토하여 규정의 미비점과 개선 방향을 제안하는 데 있다. 특히 각 조항에 대한 세세한 검토보다는 표준 발음법에서 문제가 많은 것으로 지적된 제2항 자음과 모음, 제3항 소리의 길이, 제4항 받침의 소리를 큰 틀에서 검토하였다. 그 결과로 현실음을 적극적으로 수용하되 전면적인 실태 조사 과정과 국어의 전통성이나 합리성과의 합리적인 조율 방법에 대한 고민이 필요함을 지적하였다. 세부적으로는 제2항의 단모음 체계 및 이중 모음 체계에 대한 조항, 이중 모음의 일부 허용 조항에 대한 수정은 현실음의 적극적인 반영이 필요함을 검토하였다. 또한 겹받침의 발음 조항들은 규정 내용의 미비함보다 표준어 사정의 문제가 선결되어야 함을 검토하였다. The purpose of this paper is to suggest some improvement of the Regulation of Standard Korean Pronunciation(pyojunbareumbeop) through review of that. The Regulation of Standard Korean Pronunciation has some problems. The main problem is from the conflict between regulation and linguistic reality. It was found at some clauses in the Regulation of Standard Korean Pronunciation, for example, related on pronunciation of vowel, diphthong, lengthening and final consonants. As the result, this paper suggests that the real pronunciation has to be actively reflected to the improvement of Regulation of Standard Korean Pronunciation. In the course, there are in need of rational mediations with legitimacy or rationality of Korean. The only way to establish its reasonable improvement is to research on the standard Korean pronunciation.
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국어 교과서 발음 교육 구현 양상과 학습자의 발음 인식 실태 -중학교를 중심으로-
우민주 ( Woo Minjoo ) 한국화법학회 2022 화법연구 Vol.- No.58
To use correct language, we should prioritize 'correct pronunciation and writing.' A section called 'correct pronunciation and notation' was provided in middle school Korean textbooks to reduce any confusion. Among them, they can learn standard pronunciation in the section corresponding to 'correct pronunciation.' This study compares and analyzes the 'correct pronunciation' units of 9 middle school Korean textbooks in 2015 and examines the differences between the Korean language textbooks and the learners' actual pronunciation based on the 'standard pronunciation method.' This study found that learners overlooked the 'correct pronunciation' that corresponds to the 'standard pronunciation method.' Therefore, in the future, Korean language textbooks should follow the direction that learners can lead a desirable language life through correct Korean pronunciation. To reduce the problem, a more in-depth and careful study should be conducted on the compilation of textbooks that consider the actual pronunciation conditions of learners.
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김선철 한말연구학회 2004 한말연구 Vol.- No.15
The aim of this paper is to compare 6 recent Korean pronunciation dictionaries in terms of 10 properties and to propose directions that they should follow in the future. Among the 10 properties, the only one thing is shared by all 6 dictionaries, that is the 6 dictionaries have in common the fact that they do not cover dialects. Taking into account advantages and disadvantages that the dictionaries have, I propose 8 aspects to be considered. They are the followings: detailed and sufficient guide, two kinds of phonetic symbols, comprehensive listing of existing phonetic forms and their variations with speed or style, referring to fieldwork results, coherence of representation, research on the semi-long vowel and description of emphatic lengthening. With the help of speech synthesis and speech recognition techniques, we could develop more convenient pronunciation dictionaries in the form of electronic one in the near future.
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AI 기기를 활용한 한국어 발음 실태 조사 방법론 제안
임현열 한국문화융합학회 2019 문화와 융합 Vol.41 No.6
In this study, we propose a methodology for surveying Korean pronunciation using AI devices. Pronunciation surveys are necessary in the theoretical study of language, as such survey data are an important reference not in only phonology but also sociolinguistic research. In addition, these surveys are important in developing and improving language standard regulations after careful consideration of actual language use in speech. The necessity and importance of the pronunciation survey has been recognized in the past, and the survey has been conducted in various ways. However, past approaches were clearly limited in terms of research methodology. Therefore, this study proposes a new methodology to investigate the pronunciation of Korean language, using AI devices. This methodology is expected to have the following advantages: 1) suitable for collecting realistic pronunciations, 2) possibility of a large-scale pronunciation survey, 3) possibility of a real-time survey, 4) easy-to-understand characteristics of the pronunciation data provider, and 5) convenience in using the survey results in the research and policy-making process. At present, this survey methodology has not been implemented elsewhere and remains just a suggestion of a Korean linguist. It is hoped that this methodology of Korean pronunciation survey using AI devices will be converted into a real system through close collaboration between Korean linguists and engineers.
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서윤정 한말연구학회 2024 한말연구 Vol.65 No.2
. The purpose of this study is to examine the realization patterns of /ㄹ/ nasalization in standard Korean speakers and identify the factors influencing the realization of this phonological phenomenon. To achieve this goal, a total of 30 male and female speakers in their 20s, born and residing in the Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Incheon regions, were asked to read sentences containing 60 experimental data that could observe /ㄹ/ nasalization. The analysis revealed diverse patterns of /ㄹ/ nasalization realization depending on the speaker and the word. Only two speakers applied /ㄹ/ nasalization to all words, and female speakers often pronounced 'ㄹ' without nasalization, maintaining the original spelling. Additionally, it was observed that /ㄹ/ nasalization was less applied when 'ㄹ' was followed by a monophthong compared to when it was followed by a diphthong. Through this research, it was confirmed that the phenomenon of /ㄹ/ nasalization, considered a obligatory phonological phenomenon of Korean, exhibits variation among younger speaker groups. It also suggests that young speakers consciously make efforts to preserve /ㄹ/ in their pronunciation.
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