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Study on Springback Properties of Different Orthodontic Archwires in Archwire Bending Process
Jiang Jin-gang,Wang Zhao,Zhang Yong-de,Jiang Ji-xiong,Niu Suo-liang,Liu Yi 보안공학연구지원센터 2014 International Journal of Control and Automation Vol.7 No.12
The archwire bending is one of processes the most frequently used in the orthodontic treatment. Furthermore, the springback of sheet metal, which is defined as elastic recovery of the part during unloading, should be taken into consideration so as to produce formed archwire within acceptable tolerance limits. In this paper, the springback angle of different alloy archwires (including NiTi alloy wire, Beta-Ti alloy wires, Chinese stainless steel wires, and Australian stainless steel wires) were performed by the theoretical calculation based on large deformation theory and the finite element analysis. A series of numerical simulations has been conducted for the bending test, which physically simulates the actual bending of alloy archwire with a robotic apparatus. The finite element analysis of springback is shown to be very consistent with the theoretical calculation results.
The Constituents of Siegesbeckia orientalis
Xiong, Jiang,Ma, Yunbao,Xu, Yunlong The Korean Society of Pharmacognosy 1997 Natural Product Sciences Vol.3 No.1
Two new diterpenoids, orientalin A (1), and B (2), have been isolated together with six known compounds, kirenol (3), $ent-16{\beta},17-dihydroxykauran-19-oic$ acid (4), $ent-16{\beta},17-dihydroxykauran-19-oic$ $acid-16{\beta},l7-acetonide$ (5), $3,7-dimethylquercetin$ (6), ${\beta}-sitosterol$</YRC$ (7), and daucosterol (8) from the ethanol extract of Siegesbeckia orientalis (Compositae). Their chemical structures have been elucidated as $ent-15-acetoxy-2{\alpha},16,19-trihydroxypimar-8(14)-ene$ (1), $ent-16-acetoxy-2{\alpha},15,19-trihydroxypimar-8(14)-ene$ (2), respectively, on the basis of chemical and spectral evidence.
Xiong, Wei,Jiang, Yong-Xin,Ai, Yi-Qin,Liu, Shan,Wu, Xing-Rao,Cui, Jian-Guo,Qin, Ji-Yong,Liu, Yan,Xia, Yao-Xiong,Ju, Yun-He,He, Wen-Jie,Wang, Yong,Li, Yun-Fen,Hou, Yu,Wang, Li,Li, Wen-Hui Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2015 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.16 No.8
Background: Preoperative 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-based chemoradiotherapy is a standard treatment for locally advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). However, CRC cells often develop chemoradiation resistance (CRR). Recent studies have shown that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) plays critical roles in a myriad of biological processes and human diseases, as well as chemotherapy resistance. Since the roles of lncRNAs in 5-FU-based CRR in human CRC cells remain unknown, they were investigated in this study. Materials and Methods: A 5-FU-based concurrent CRR cell model was established using human CRC cell line HCT116. Microarray expression profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs was undertaken in parental HCT116 and 5-FU-based CRR cell lines. Results: In total, 2,662 differentially expressed lncRNAs and 2,398 mRNAs were identified in 5-FU-based CRR HCT116 cells when compared with those in parental HCT116. Moreover, 6 lncRNAs and 6 mRNAs found to be differentially expressed were validated by quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR). Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis for the differentially expressed mRNAs indicated involvement of many, such as Jak-STAT, PI3K-Akt and NF-kappa B signaling pathways. To better understand the molecular basis of 5-FU-based CRR in CRC cells, correlated expression networks were constructed based on 8 intergenic lncRNAs and their nearby coding genes. Conclusions: Changes in lncRNA expression are involved in 5-FU-based CRR in CRC cells. These findings may provide novel insight for the prognosis and prediction of response to therapy in CRC patients.
Analysis and application of zeolite in microspeaker box
Yuan-Wu Jiang,Dan-Ping Xu,권중학,Zhi-Xiong Jiang,김준형,황상문 대한기계학회 2019 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.33 No.8
Recently, miniaturization has become a hot topic in microspeaker research and has attracted considerable attention. However, the acoustic quality of microspeakers-evaluated in terms of the sound pressure level (SPL)-declines if their dimensions are reduced. This study discusses the application of zeolite in the microspeaker box without causing a change in speaker dimensions. The equivalent circuit method and Langmuir adsorption isotherm have been used to analyze SPL of the microspeaker box. Based on the analysis results obtained in this study, microspeaker samples have been manufactured and their effectiveness has been experimentally verified. Simulation and experimental results reveal that the zeolite can improve SPL by approximately 3.5 dB over a frequency range of 100–1000 Hz.
Rong Xu,Chunzhe Zhao,Jiang Xiong 보안공학연구지원센터(IJSIP) 2015 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.8 No.1
A novel mechanism model is proposed for the difference between the lake water areas derived from the remote sensing images at high spatial resolution and low spatial resolution. The areas estimated by images at different spatial resolution are calculated theoretically for the elliptical (including circular), triangular and hexagonal areal ground features. Based on the ideal cases, the quantitative rule between the two kinds of area is summarized. According to the theoretical results, the mechanism model is established for the error of the lake surface area. Especially, the surface area of Ebinur Lake derived with SPOT/VEGETATION (VGT), Landsat EM/ETM+ and MODIS are employed to validate the effectiveness and applicability of this model. With the help of the linear regression method, this model can be used to estimate the error between the Ebinur Lake surface areas derived from satellite images at different spatial resolutions, and promote the lake surface area from low spatial resolution imagery. Consequently, this model is helpful for estimating the lake surface area more accurately in a large region, and its effectiveness can be improved with more historical data.
Jiang, Yi,Oh, Inseon,Joo, Se Hun,Buyukcakir, Onur,Chen, Xiong,Lee, Sun Hwa,Huang, Ming,Seong, Won Kyung,Kwak, Sang Kyu,Yoo, Jung-Woo,Ruoff, Rodney S. American Chemical Society 2019 JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY - Vol.141 No.42
<P>We report the synthesis and characterization of a two-dimensional (2D) conjugated Ni(II) tetraaza[14]annulene-linked metal organic framework (<B>NiTAA-MOF</B>) where <B>NiTAA</B> is a macrocyclic MN<SUB>4</SUB> (M = metal, N = nitrogen) compound. The structure of <B>NiTAA-MOF</B> was elucidated by Fourier-transform infrared, X-ray photoemission, and X-ray diffraction spectroscopies, in combination with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. When chemically oxidized by iodine, the insulating bulk <B>NiTAA-MOF</B> (σ < 10<SUP>-10</SUP> S/cm) exhibits an electrical conductivity of 0.01 S/cm at 300 K, demonstrating the vital role of ligand oxidation in the electrical conductivity of 2D MOFs. Magnetization measurements show that iodine-doped <B>NiTAA-MOF</B> is paramagnetic with weak antiferromagnetic coupling due to the presence of organic radicals of oxidized ligands and high-spin Ni(II) sites of the missing-linker defects. In addition to providing further insights into the origin of the induced electrical conductivity in 2D MOFs, both pristine and iodine-doped <B>NiTAA-MOF</B> synthesized in this work could find potential applications in areas such as catalase mimics, catalysis, energy storage, and dynamic nuclear polarization-nuclear magnetic resonance (DNP-NMR).</P> [FIG OMISSION]</BR>
Jiang, X.P.,Liu, G.Q.,Xiong, Y.Z.,Ding, J.T.,Xie, K.Z.,Zhang, J.Q.,Zuo, B. Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2003 Animal Bioscience Vol.16 No.2
A total of 135 F2 finishing pigs (65 barrows and 69 gilts) from resource population (Large White${\times}$Meishan) were slaughtered at about 87.8 kg BW. Contents of inosine acid (IMP) and carnine (HR) in muscle were assayed by HLPC and genetic parameters for IMP content and HR content were estimated using full sibs model. There was significant sex effect on IMP content(p<0.05), $3.561{\pm}0.077mg/g$ for gilt and $3.287{\pm}0.085mg/g$ for barrow. Heritability estimates for IMP and HR content were 0.127 and 0.357, respectively. The phenotypic correlation between IMP content and HR was 0.335, pH (A) 0.024, water lose rate (WLR) -0.069, intramuscular fat (IMF) -0.214, average marbling score (MARB) -0.143, average backfat measurements (AVBF) -0.084 and average color value (CV) -0.156, respectively. The result indicated that inosine acid content in meat might be retained or slightly improved by reducing backfat depth in pig breeding.