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      • KCI등재

        Study of the relationship between variants near CCNL1/LEKR1 and in ADCY5 with low birth weight in a Chinese population

        Xuejin Fan,Qi Peng,Yanhua Chen,Zeke Ma,Xiaoguang He,Biying Deng,Hui Huang,Juan Zeng,Chuyun Cheng,Shaoji Liu,Xiaomei Lu 한국유전학회 2015 Genes & Genomics Vol.37 No.12

        The aim of this study was to test the impact of variants rs900400 (located near LEKR1 and CCNL1) and rs9883204 (located in ADCY5) on birth weight in a Chinese population. We conducted a case–control study including 156 low-birth- weight infants as the case group and 100 normal-birth-weight infants as the control group. The rs900400 and rs9883204 variants were analyzed by gene sequencing in all the participants. Our results revealed a significant difference in the genotype distribution (v2 = 10.449, p = 0.005) and allele distribution (v2 = 9.277, p = 0.002) of rs900400 between the case group and the control group. The C allele of rs900400 was associated with lower birth weight (OR 1.771 [95 % CI 1.237–2.535]) in the Chinese population. However, the rs9883204 polymorphism was not informative in the Chinese population. Our study shows that the ‘‘birth weightlowering’’ variant rs900400 located near LEKR1 and CCNL1, which is strongly associated with birth weight in European cohorts, appears to have a similar association in Chinese cohorts. However, the rs9883204 variant located in ADCY5 does not appear to be correlated with low birth weight in the same population. Moreover, we found that the variant rs900400 may also be associated with premature birth, thereby supporting the need for further research in this area.

      • KCI등재

        Bearing Capacity of Stone-Lightweight Aggregate Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Stub Column Subjected to Axial Compression

        Xianggang Zhang,Xiaomei Kuang,Jianhui Yang,Yuhui Fan 대한토목학회 2019 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.23 No.7

        The objective of this research was to investigate the axial compression performance of stone-lightweight aggregate concrete-filled steel tubular (hereafter referred to as SLCFST for simplicity) stub columns. Ten specimens, five circular SLCFST (C-SLCFST) stub columns and five square SLCFST (S-SLCFST) stub columns, were tested using replacement ratios of normal gravel aggregate of between 0% and 100%, in increments of 25%. The influence of replacement ratio on axial compression performance and failure mode, ultimate bearing capacities and peak displacements was analysed. The results were compared, and show that under axial compression loading, strength damage occurs in SLCFST stub columns. The working process of SLCFST stub columns can be divided into four parts: an elastic stage, an elastic-plastic stage, a gentle descent stage and a plastic stage. The ultimate bearing capacities of the specimens were calculated and analysed based on existing design codes. By introducing the influence parameter of normal gravel replacement ratio, mathematical models for predicting the complete stress-strain compression curves of C-SLCFST and S-SLCFST stub columns were developed and verified.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Expression of selenium-independent glutathione peroxidase 5 (GPx5) in the epididymis of Small Tail Han sheep

        Li, Ruilan,Fan, Xiaomei,Zhang, Tong,Song, Huizi,Bian, Xiaona,Nai, Rile,Li, Jinquan,Zhang, Jiaxin Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2018 Animal Bioscience Vol.31 No.10

        Objective: Selenium-independent glutathione peroxidase (GPx5) is specifically expressed in the mammalian epididymis and plays an important role in protecting sperm from reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation damage. This study investigates GPx5 expression in the epididymis of Small Tail Han sheep. Methods: GPx5 expression was studied in three age groups: lamb (2 to 3 months), young (8 to 10 months), and adult (18 to 24 months). The epididymis of each age group divided into caput, corpus and cauda, respectively. Analysis the expression quantity of GPx5 in epididymis and testis by real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Western blot. Finally, GPx5 protein locating in the epididymis by immunohistochemical. Results: The results demonstrate that in the lamb group, the GPx5 mRNA, but not protein, can be detected. GPx5 mRNA and expressed protein were detected in both the young and adult groups. Moreover, both the mRNA and protein levels of GPx5 were significantly higher in the young group than in other two groups. When the different segments of epididymis were investigated, GPx5 mRNA was expressed in each segment of epididymis regardless of age. Additionally, the mRNA level in the caput was significantly higher than that in corpus and cauda within same age group. The GPx5 protein was in the epithelial cells' cytoplasm. However, GPx5 mRNA and protein were not detected in the testis. Conclusion: These results suggest that GPx5 is mainly expressed in the epididymis of Small Tail Han sheep, and that the expression level of GPx5 is associated with age. Additionally, GPx5 was primarily expressed in the epithelial cells of the caput. Taken together, these studies indicate that GPx5 is expressed in the epididymis in all age grades.

      • KCI등재

        Efficacy of lymph node dissection on stage IIICr of cervical cancer before CCRT: study protocol for a phase III, randomized controlled clinical trial (CQGOG0103)

        Misi He,Mingfang Guo,Qi Zhou,Ying Tang,Lin Zhong,Qing Liu,Xiaomei Fan,Xiwa Zhao,Xiang Zhang,Gang Chen,Yuanming Shen,Qin Xu,Xiao-jun Chen,Yuancheng Li,Dongling Zou 대한부인종양학회 2023 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.34 No.3

        Background: Cervical cancer is still present a major public health problem, especially in developing countries. In International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics 2018, allowing assessment of retroperitoneal lymph nodes by imaging and/or pathological findings and, if deemed metastatic, the case is designated as stage IIIC (with r and p notations). Patients with lymph node metastases have lower overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), and survival after recurrence, especially those who have unresectable macroscopical positive lymph nodes. Retrospective analysis suggests that there may be a benefit to debulking macroscopic nodes that would be otherwise difficult to sterilize with standard doses of radiation therapy. However, there are no prospective study reporting that resecting macroscopic nodes before concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CCRT) would improve PFS or OS of cervical cancer and no guidelines for surgical resection of bulky lymph nodes. The CQGOG0103 study is a prospective, multicenter and randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluating lymph node dissection on stage IIICr of cervical cancer. Methods: Eligible patients are histologically confirmed cervical squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adeno-squamous cell carcinoma. Stage IIICr (confirmed by computed tomography [CT]/magnetic resonance imaging/positron emission tomography/CT) and the short diameter of image-positive lymph node ≥15 mm. 452 patients will be equally randomized to receive either CCRT (pelvic external-beam radiotherapy [EBRT]/extended-field EBRT + cisplatin [40 mg/m2] or carboplatin [the area under curve=2] every week for 5 cycles + brachytherapy) or open/minimally invasive pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection followed by CCRT. Randomization is stratified by status of para-aortic lymph node. The primary endpoint is PFS. Secondary endpoints are OS and surgical complications. A total of 452 patients will be enrolled from multiple hospitals in China within 4 years and followed up for 5 years.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

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