금속쐐기와 기능강화동적쐐기의 조사야 주변부 선량 비교

박종민,김희정,민제순,이제희,박찬일,예성준,Park, Jong-Min,Kim, Hee-Jung,Min, Je-Soon,Lee, Je-Hee,Park, Charn-Il,Ye, Sung-Joon 한국의학물리학회 2007 의학물리 Vol.18 No.3

방사선 방호의 측면에서 기능강화동적쐐기가 금속쐐기에 비하여 가지는 이점을 평가하기 위하여 각각의 쐐기에서 산란되는 조사야 주변부 선량을 측정하였다. 측정 장비는 2D Array를 사용하였고 장비의 신뢰성을 검증하기 위하여 측정값과 치료계획장치에서 계산된 결과를 비교하였다. $15^{\circ},\;30^{\circ},\;45^{\circ},\;60^{\circ}$의 금속쐐기와 기능강화동적쐐기를 사용하였을 때에 선원표면간거리를 80 cm에서 90 cm로 변화시키며 조사야 주변부의 선량백분율을 측정하였다. 광자선의 에너지는 6 MV와 15 MV를 사용하였다. 측정은 0.5 cm 깊이에서 조사야 경계로부터 1 cm부터 5 cm까지 1 cm 간격으로 이루어졌다. 열형광선량계를 사용하여 절대 선량을 측정하였다. 2D Array를 사용하여 측정하였을 경우, 기능강화동적쐐기를 사용하였을 때의 조사야 주변부 선량백분율($1.4%{\sim}11.9%$)이 금속쐐기를 사용하였을 때($2.5%{\sim}12.4%$)에 비하여 낮았다. 15 MV의 에너지를 사용했을 경우에 6 MV의 에너지를 사용했을 경우보다 조사야 주변부 평균 선량백분율이 2.9% 높았다. 선원표면간거리가 80 cm일 경우에 90 cm일 경우보다 선량백분율의 차이를 분명히 확인할 수 있었다. 쐐기의 Heel 방향의 선량백분율이 Toe방향의 선량백분율보다 평균적으로 0.9% 낮았다. 열형광선량계를 이용한 절대 선량 측정에서도 2D Array를 사용하여 측정한 경우와 합치하는 결과가 나왔다. 기능강화동적쐐기는 임상에서 조사야 주변부의 정상조직에 불필요하게 산란되어 전달되는 선량을 감소시켜준다. 이러한 이점은 쐐기의 각도가 증가하고 선원표면간거리가 감소할수록 더욱 부각된다. In order to evaluate the radio-protective advantage of an enhanced dynamic wedge (EDW) over a physical wedge (PW), we measured peripheral doses scattered from both types of wedges using a 2D array of ion-chambers. A 2D array of ion-chambers was used for this purpose. In order to confirm the accuracy of the device we first compared measured profiles of open fields with the profiles calculated by our commissioned treatment planning system. Then, we measured peripheral doses for the wedge angles of $15^{\circ},\;30^{\circ},\;45^{\circ},\;and\;60^{\circ}$ at source to surface distances (SSD) of 80 cm and 90 cm. The measured points were located at 0.5 cm depth from 1 cm to 5 cm outside of the field edge. In addition, the measurements were repeated by using thermoluminescence dosimeters (TLD). The peripheral doses of EDW were (1.4% to 11.9%) lower than those of PW (2.5% to 12.4%). At 15 MV energy, the average peripheral doses of both wedges were 2.9% higher than those at 6MV energy. At a small SSD (80 cm vs. 90 cm), peripheral dose differences were more recognizable. The average peripheral doses to the heel direction were 0.9% lower than those to the toe direction. The results from the TLD measurements confirmed these findings with similar tendency. Dynamic wedges can reduce unnecessary scattered doses to normal tissues outside of the field edge in many clinical situations. Such an advantage is more profound in the treatment of steeper wedge angles, and shorter SSD.

항통을 주소로 내원(來院)한 크론병(Chron's disease) 호전 1례

박종민,김호준,금동호,박영회,이명종,Park, Jong-Min,Kim, Ho-Jun,Keum, Dong-Ho,Park, Young-Hoi,Lee, Myeong-Jong 척추신경추나의학회 2010 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.5 No.1

항통을 주소로 내원한 환자의 크론병에 대한 침구(鍼灸)치료로 복통 및 설사의 관해 상태가 되는 양호한 효과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다. 다만, 치료 기간이 짧아 증상의 변화의 추적이 필요한 상태이며, 다양한 임상적 연구를 위한 임상사례 데이터가 축적되어야 할 것으로 사료된다. Objective: This study evaluated the effects of Oriental treatments on one patient who was diagnosed to Crohn's disease. Methods: One patient was diagnosed as Crohn's disease by physician. We used acupuncture and moxibustion at 曲池(LI11), 天樞(S25), 足三里(ST36), 合谷(LI4) and (GL25), 2 times per week about one month. We analyzed the change symptom by Crohn's disease activity index(Harvey-Bradshaw index) before and after treatment. Results: After treating acupuncture and moxibustion in the case, We found out that the Crohn's disease activity index score was significantly improved after treatment. First the number of liquid or very soft stool was decreased to 2 times a day and the stools became more solid condition. The abdominal pain and use of anti-diarrhea medication score came to none. The well being score set slightly below poor condition. Conclusions: These result suggest acupuncture, moxibustion were effective to Crohn's disease clinical symptom. These could help patient ordinary life by reducing abdominal pain and diarrhea.

침수피해에 의한 벼 감수량 추정기법 개발

박종민,김상민,성충현,박승우,Park , Jong-Min,Kim , Sang-Min,Seong, Chung-Hyun,Park, Seung-Woo 한국농공학회 2004 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.46 No.5

The amount of rice yield reduction due to inundation should be estimated to analyse economic efficiency of the farmland drainage improvement projects because those projects are generally promoted to mitigate flood inundation damage to rice in Korea. Estimation of rice yield reduction will also provide information on the flood risk performance to farmers. This study presented the relationships between inundated durations and rice yield reduction rates for different rice growth stages from the observed data collected from 1966 to 2000 in Korea, and developed the rice yield reduction estimation model (RYREM). RYREM was applied to the test watershed for estimating the rice yield reduction rates and the amount of expected average annual rice yield reduction by the rainfalls with 48 hours duration, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 years return periods.

통기성 상자 구조물의 강도적 최적화 연구(I)-실증 분석

박종민,Park, Jong-Min 한국포장학회 2001 한국포장학회지 Vol.7 No.2

현재 국내에는 통기성 상자의 설계에 관한 기준이 마련되어 있지않아, 통기공으로 인한 상자 압축강도 저하와 통기성 면에서도 좋지 않은 형편이다. 선진 외국과는 물류 및 포장환경이 다르고, 방법에 있어서도 큰 차이가 있기 때문에 외국의 사례를 국내의 포장설계에 적용하는 데는 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 현재 국내에서 유통되는 통기성 상자에 대한 실태분석과 온 습도 변화에 따른 압축강도 저하와 통기성을 분석하므로써, 통기성 상자의 최적설계를 위한 설계 기준을 마련하고자 수행되었다. 현행 유통되는 통기성 상자의 통기공의 면적 비율은 $1.41{\sim}2.65%$ 였으며, 통기공의 형태, 크기 및 위치가 매우 다양하여, 이로 인한 상자 압축강도 저하율은 $8.5{\sim}20.2%$의 범위에 있었다. 대체로 통기공의 면적비율 보다는 통기공의 형태와 위치가 상자의 압축강도 저하에 미치는 더 중요한 요인으로 분석되었다. 통기공의 면적비율이 클 수록 온도와 상대습도의 평형도달시간은 짧았으며, 온도가 상대습도에 비하여 더 빨리 형평상태에 도달하였으며, 또한 통기공의 면적 비율이 같은 경우, 통기공의 형태에 따른 온도 및 상대습도의 평형도달 시간과 평형도달 온 습도에 있어서는 큰 차이가 없었다. The design criteria of ventilating container is not provided yet in Korea. This caused strength reduction due to the ventilating hole and bad ventilating performance. The purposes of this study were to survey the present situation of ventilating container in Korea, to analyze the strength reduction on the atmosphere condition variation, and to provide the criteria for the optimum design of ventilating container. The ventilating area of container was $1.41{\sim}2.65%$, and strength reduction due to the varied pattern, size and location of ventilating hole was $8.5{\sim}20.2%$. The effect on the strength reduction from the pattern and location of ventilating hole was bigger than that from the ventilating area. Equilibrium arrival time of temperature and relative humidity was shorter as the ventilating area was bigger, and temperature reached to the equilibrium state earlier than the relative humidity. There was no significant difference on the ventilating hole pattern between equilibrium arrival time of temperature and relative humidity and equilibrium arrival temperature and relative humidity if the ventilating area was the same.

벌크화물용 포장용기의 최적 설계(I)-알고리즘 개발

박종민,권순구,Park, Jong-Min,Kwon, Soon-Goo 한국포장학회 2000 한국포장학회지 Vol.6 No.1

In optimum design of packaging container for bulk materials, minimum board area, compression performance and distribution efficiency must be considered. In this study, mathematical models for minimum board area (RMA), compression strength (CS) and maximum compression strength per unit board area (MCSA) of container as algorithm for optimum design of packaging conatiner for bulk materials were developed as follows : RMA=f(V,D), ${\alpha}_{RMA}=f(V,D)$, MCSA=f(V,D), and ${\alpha}_{MCSA}=f(V,D)$. In order to develop these models, compression test according to various dimensions of container and response surface analysis for minimum board area, compression strength, and maximum compression strength per unit board area of container were carried out. In developed models, volume and depth of container were principal independent variables. Through the verified results for these models, optimum design of packaging container on the design conditions and limit conditions was possible. These models might be used in developing optimum design software of packaging container for bulk materials.

0.1 MW급 연소후 습식아민 CO₂ 포집 Test Bed 공정개선효과 검증

박종민,조성필,임태영,이영일,Park, Jong Min,Cho, Seong Pill,Lim, Ta Young,Lee, Young ill 한국전력공사 2016 KEPCO Journal on electric power and energy Vol.2 No.1

Carbon Capture and Storage technologies are recognized as key solution to meet greenhouse gas emission standards to avoid climate change. Although MEA (monoethanolamine) is an effective amine solvent in $CO_2$ capture process, the application is limited by high energy consumption, i.e., reduction of 10% of efficiency of coal-fired power plants. Therefore the development of new solvent and improvement of $CO_2$ capture process are positively necessary. In this study, improvement of $CO_2$ capture process was investigated and applied to Test Bed for reducing energy consumption. Previously reported technologies were examined and prospective methods were determined by simulation. Among the prospective methods, four applicable methods were selected for applying to 0.1 MW Test Bed, such as change of packing material in absorption column, installing the Intercooling System to absorption column, installing Rich Amine Heater and remodeling of Amines Heat Exchanger. After the improvement construction of 0.1 MW Test Bed, the effects of each suggested method were evaluated by experimental results.

포장재료의 완충특성 분석 - 골판지를 중심으로

박종민,김만수 ( Jong Min Park,Man Soo Kim ) 한국산업식품공학회 1998 산업 식품공학 Vol.2 No.2

친환경 경지정리사업추진 및 경지정리사업 토론회 개최

박종민,Park Jong-min 한국관개배수위원회 1999 한국관개배수논문집 Vol.6 No.1

타인의 관찰에서 안전한 패스워드 시스템

박종민,김용훈,조범준,Park Jong-Min,Kim Yong-Hun,Cho Beom-Joon 한국정보통신학회 2004 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.8 No.8

본 논문에서는 다중 사용자가 컴퓨터 시스템을 이용하려는 사용자의 적법성을 확인하는 방법을 개선하기 위하여 타인의 관찰로부터 노출되기 쉬운 패스워드의 약점들을 보안하고, 시스템의 안전성을 높이기 위한 SPS(Secure Password System)라는 패스워드 시스템을 제안하였다. SPS는 쉬운 구현과 낮은 비용을 포함한 전통적 패스워드 시스템의 대부분의 이점들을 받아들였고, 또한 전통적 패스워드 시스템에 쉽게 이식될 수 있다. 제안한 SPS는 실험 결과 침입자의 온라인 사전적 공격과, 클라이언트에서의 패스워드 노출에 대해 높은 안전성을 보였다 In this paper, the new password system called SPS(Secure Password System) in order to enhance the security of the system as well as to improve the weakness of the password which is very easy to be disclosed by other people, improving the methods which is identifying the users' legality using the computer system in the multi-users computer. SPS is adopting several strong points such as Easy Embodiment, Low Cost, and most of the good points of the traditional password system. In addition, it makes an easy introduction from the traditional password system. Above SPS has the high stable security in the practical experiments about both the literal attack of the online intruders and the exposure of Clients' password.

2002년도 고품질 쌀 생산대책

박종민,Park Jong Min 한국관개배수위원회 2001 한국관개배수논문집 Vol.8 No.2