원행을묘정리의궤 중 조리면에서 본 죽상 . 미음상 및 현륭원에서의 상차림고

김상보,이성우,한복진 한국식생활문화학회 1989 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.4 No.4

To analyze dialy meal of royal meal, studied Jook Soora Sang (Rice Gruel), Mieum Sang (Thin Gruel) and Bankwa Sang, Soora Sang in Hyun Neung Won were on record Wonheng Ulmyo Jungri Euigwae (1795). Historic book "Jungri Euigwae" described the king's visit to his father's royal tomb "Hyun Neung Won", during the domain of Cheung Jo, the 22nd king of Choson Dynasty. The results obtained from this study are as follows. Rice Gruel (Jook Soora Sang), taken before breakfast, was arranged the same as the Soora Sang. The table for thin gruel (Mieum) was arranged in three kinds of sets; one for thin gruel, the others for stewed meat (Goem) and sugared fruit (Jeong Kwa). The diet seems to have been quit scientific and restorative. Bankwa Sang and Soora Sang in Hyun Neung Won was arranged the same as the other Bankwa Sang and Soora Sang. Therefore setting the table of royal meal had a rule.

논문 : 한옥 생산성 향상을 위한 설계지원 방안에 관한 연구 실무 -부재가공 프로세스 분석을 중심으로-

이현우 ( Hyun Woo Lee ),정성원 ( Sung Won Jung ),전한종 ( Han Jong Jun ) 디자인융복합학회 2012 디자인융복합연구 Vol.11 No.5

기존 한옥의 계승을 위한 관련 연구가 진행되고 있으나, 한옥 보급에는 실용성을 띄지 못하고 있다. 이는 한옥 시공기술의 복잡성과 자재 생산기술 부족으로 인한 제한적 범위 내에서 공사가 진행됨에 따라 높은 공사비를 원인으로 꼽을 수 있다. 이에 따라 현재 전통 한옥이 가진 정체성을 살리고 현시대에 보급될 수 있는 신 한옥으로의 진화를 위해 부재간의 연관을 분석하고 조립하는 방식을 지식으로 구성하고 디지털 모델링을 함으로써 공사비 절감이 가능케 하는 방법 등이 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 한옥 설계자를 고려한 효율적인 부재 가공 정보 지원을 목표로 한옥 부재 실무 가공 분석을 통해 경제성, 시공성을 파악하고 최적화 방안을 위한 한옥 부재 제작 CNC 시뮬레이션을 통해 효율적인 가공 프로세스의 발전 가능성을 예측하여 최적화된 부재가공 정보를 제안하고 이를 기반으로 한옥 수요자들을 위한 설계지원 방법에 대한 구체적인 방안을 제시함으로써 한옥의 생상성 향상에 기여하고자 한다. There have been a lot of studies about the Han-ok, the Korean-style house, in perspective of the inheritage of existing ones, but there are no practicality in the supply of Han-ok. The cause is considered to exist in the complexity of Han-ok and the techniques required to manufacture its components and in the relatively higher construction expenses in the process which is within restricted range. On the contrary, in order to preserve the identity of traditional Han-ok and encourage the evolution to create a new Han-ok that can be supplied to the present period, there has been studies that analyzes the connection between sub-components and assemble them into a digital model which can possibly decrease the expenses spent on construction. The research`s objective is to provide valuable information for Han-ok designers, which contains methods on manufacturing sub-components effectively. Furthermore, by analyzing the current manufacturing method`s workability and economic feasibility, the research can obtain an optimum alternative for improving Han-ok`s production. Also by using CNC simulation, the possibility of an effective production can be predicted, as well as the information that can lead to the optimum method for an efficient sub-component manufacturing and suggest a specific resolution which can also affect on the improvement of Han-ok productivity.

漢江下流部 水害輕減을 爲한 調査 硏究

金漢星,高在雄,李相鎔,玄義泰,柳興根 건국대학교 1974 學術誌 Vol.17 No.1

The effect of reducing flood magnitudes, flood stages, and flood damage by upstream reservoir regulation are investigated in this study. The analytical procedures which has been established newly, are treated through this study for 7 index stations and same numbr of reaches. The method of this study could be expressed briefly as following procedures. Using stage-frequency relations and the potential damage survey data, damage-frequency relations are established, and from this, average annual flood damages computed. By holding out portions of the floods with various amounts of flood control storage in 6 reservoirs in the basin, routing were made to establish modified stage-frequency relations. From damage frequency relation, average annual damages are computed with and without condition of each control volume. The study result are concluded as follows; (1) The relationtship of corresponding water level between nearby stations are useful tools to adjust error of the data due to observation error and change of the gaging location. (2) The number of records about 10 years could not be applied for the statistical methods of flood frequency analysis. (3) The regional skew factors are recommended to apply flood frequency study by the log-Pearson Type III method. (4) The effect of damage reductions are greatly affectedin accordance with the routed flood. Therefore application of the Typical Tributary Contribution Flood are reasonable for this type of study. (5) In the North Han, effect of damage reduction due to the lacation of control point are gradually increased from upstream to downward until the confluence of North and South Han. (6) In the South Han, control effect are increased from Chungju to Yeoju where the maximum effect are analyzed and then decrease gradually until the confluence. (7) Better hydrologic and topographic combinations for the flood control are existed in South Han to compare with North Han in this study results.

고구려의 건국과 현도군

김성한 ( Kim Sung-han ) 호남사학회 2021 역사학연구 Vol.84 No.-

前漢 武帝는 고조선을 멸망시키고 1년 뒤인 기원전 107년에 沃沮城을 치소로 하여 玄菟郡을 설치하고, (제1현도군), 沃沮와 濊貊 지역을 그 영역으로 했다. 기원전 75년 직전 遼東의 烏桓이 반란을 일으키자, 前漢은 三輔 및 郡國의 불량소년과 죄지은 관리를 징발하여 遼東에 주둔하게 하고 遼東에 玄菟城을 쌓고 현도군을 옮겨와 (제2현도군) 烏桓의 침입에 대비했다. 제2현도군은 토착세력인 句驪가 위치한 지역에 자리했기 때문에 句驪의 이름을 따서 그 지역을 句驪縣이라 하고 郡의 治所로 삼았다. 토착세력인 句驪는 前 漢으로부터 처음에는 縣級인 ‘侯’로 대우받았다가, 桓帝 때 烏桓이 투항하자 그 공로를 인정받아 桓帝의 뒤를 이은 元帝 建昭 2년(B.C. 37)에 郡級인 ‘王’으로 승격된 것으로 보인다. 『三國史記』에서 고구려가 기원전 37년에 건국된 것으로 표방한 것도 이 때문이었을 것이다. 이때 句驪는 前漢으로부터 ‘高’를 姓으로 사여 받아 국호를 句驪에서 高句驪로 변경했을 것이며, 前漢은 高句驪王에게 그 신분에 걸맞게 鼓吹伎人과 朝服을 사여했던 것이다. 이때 玄菟郡의 句驪縣도 高句 驪縣으로 명칭이 변경되어, 전한 말기의 상황을 전하는 『漢書』 地理志에 高句驪로 기재되었던 것이다. 그 뒤 고구려는 新나라를 건국한 王莽이 자신을 징발하여 匈奴를 정벌하려 하자, 기원후 12년 무렵 이에 반항하여 제2현도군의 경계를 벗어나 자립했다. 新나라의 뒤를 이은 後漢은 자립한 高句驪와 관계를 유지하기 위해 ‘王’의 호칭을 인정하고 제2현도군의 동쪽 경계에 幘溝漊라는 작은 城을 쌓아 高句驪로 하여금 歲時에 朝服과 衣幘을 가져가게 했던 것이다. e year after destroying Gojoseon, in 107 BC, Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, established Hyeondo (Xuantu) Commandery (First Hyeondo Commandery) with Okjeo Fortress as its ruling place, and put Okjeo and Yemaek under its jurisdiction. Shortly before 75 BC, when the Wuhuan of Liaodong revolted, the Western Han drafted delinquent youths and criminal officials from the metropolitan and provincial areas into the army and stationed them in Liaodong. It also relocated Hyeondo Commandery to Liadong (Second Hyeondo Commandery), with the construction of Hyeondo Fortress there to prepare against the invasion of the Wuhuan. As the Second Hyeondo Commandery was located in the area where the Guryeo, the indigenous tribe, resided, the area was named Guryeo County after this tribe and made the ruling place of the commandery. Guryeo was initially treated as a “hu,” which was equivalent to a county, by the Western Han, but as the Wuhuan surrendered during the reign of Emperor Huan, it was promoted to a “wang” (principality) that corresponded to a commandery in recognition of its contribution to the victory in 37 BC (second year of Jianzhao) during the reign of Emperor Yuan who succeeded Emperor Huan. This may be the reason why it is recorded in Samguk Sagi (History of the Three Kingdoms) that Goguryeo was founded in 37 BC. Around this time, the Guryeo was given “Go as their surname from the Western Han and changed their country’s name from Guryeo to Goguryeo, with musicians and performers granted by the emperor in celebration or its elevated status. At this time, the name of Guryeo County in Hyeondo Commandery was also changed to Goguryeo County, which appears in the “Treatise on Geography of the Book of Han that describes the situation of the late Western Han. Then, when Wang Mang, the founder of the Xin Dynasty, tried to subjugate the Xiongnu by mobilizing the people of Goguryeo, it rose up against the policy around 12 AD and became independent outside the boundaries of the Second Hyeondo Commandery. The Later Han Dynasty that succeeded the Xin Dynasty, recognized the title of wang” to maintain relations with the independent Goguryeo, and built a small fortress called Chaekguro Fortress on the eastern border of the Second Hyeondo Commandery where it bestowed o&cial uniforms, clothes and headwears on the people of Goguryeo at special occasions.

[논문]Operational Characteristics of CO2 Laser Adopted by Superposing-Discharge

Hee-Je Kim,Hyun-Ju Chung,Byoung-Dae Min,Jong-Han Joung,Sung- lun Park 釜山大學校生産技術硏究所 2003 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.62 No.-

오늘날 현저한 CO2 레이저의 응용 추세에 발맞추어 보다 다양한 형태의 출력 제어 기술이 대두되고 있다. 본연구에서는multi-Pulse Superposing-Discharge 기술을 이용하여 다양한형태의 CO2 레이저의 펄스를 성형 하였다. 펄스 성형을 위한 방법으로 PIC one-chip microprocessor를 이용하여 삼중 PFN 모률의 SCR을 각각 고유의 지연시간을 가지도록 제어하였다. 실험에 사용된 삼중 PFN 모률의 전원 회로는 각각 캐패시터 인덕터,SCR,고압 펄스 트랜스 그리고 고압 트랜스 2차측에 브릿지 정류기로 구성 하였다. 고압 펼스 트랜스의 1차측을 제어하므로서 PFN 모률의 동작을 저 전압에서 수행 할 수 있다. 트랜스의 2차측에 연결된 전파 정류기는 펄스 에너지를 부하에 지속적으로 전달한다. 본 연구에서는 삼중 PFN 모률의 각각의 SCR을 다른 시간 가격을 두고 트리거 하므로서 다양한 Long pulse shaping을 실현하였다. 또한 약 250-1000μs 의 주기를 가지는 다양한 펄스형 레이저 빔을 얻었다.

판폭두께비에 따른 콘크리트 충진 HSS 가새부재의 구조성능

한상환,김욱태 대한건축학회 2005 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of width-thickness ratio (w/t ratio) on structure performance of concrete-filled Hollow Structural Section(HSS) bracing members. It has been found that bracing that experience more rapid strength deterioration and earlier fractures with increasing their w/t ratio. In order to reduce such poor behavior of bracing members having a large w/t ratio, concrete filled tubular bracing members can be used. This study investigated the effect of infilled concrete on bracing members having different w/t ratios. Experimental tests were carried out using quasi-static reversed cyclic loading with a symmetric compression and tension. Five full-scale test specimens were made. The test results showed that concrete filling delayed the occurrence of initial local buckling. Infilled concrete also changed the local buckling mode and reduced the severity of local buckling, thereby the occurrence of cracking and fracture in the concrete filled specimens were delayed. Furthermore, this study showed that infilled concrete is more influential to the specimens having a larger w/t ratio.

人權保障과 日本 帝國主義 殘滓의 영향

韓相範 동국대학교 행정대학원 1993 행정논집 Vol.21 No.-

Ⅰ. 日帝 殘滓의 청산 문제를 통한 문제 제기 1. 문제 제기에 대한 오해와 이해 2. 봉건잔재를 이은 日帝와 일제 잔재를 이은 미군정 그리고 미군정을 이은 대한민국 정부 - 일제 잔재문제가 지닌 역사성과 역설성 3. 政治權力의 성격과 人權 문제 Ⅱ. 일본 제국주의의 잔재와 인권 상황 - 그 문제 제기와 청산을 위한 시론으로서 - 1. 神權的 權威主義의 망령과 反民主的·反民衆的 政治 感覺 2. 왜곡된 法實證主義와 오해된 자연법 사상 - 법사상과 법학에 있어서 한계 - 3. 中性國家 이념의 不在 상태와 궤도를 이탈한 「反共主義」 4. 「非國民」에 대한 마녀재판적 배제와 敎化의 양면성 논리 - 일본제국의 天皇神權制下에서 천황 「赤子」에 대한 교화의 논리적 귀결로서 「非國民」과 천향제도의 강요의 성격 - 5. 통치의 「객체」로서의 국민 의식과 法律萬能主義 - 관료주의의 타락과 법치주의의 형해화 Ⅲ. 심판이 없는 역사의 굴레를 벗어야 - 맺음말에 가름하여 -

바렉터 다이오드를 이용한 가변 BPF 설계 및 제작

한재권,이행수,홍성용 충남대학교 산업기술연구소 2005 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.20 No.1

This paper presents a tunable filter that can be used in front stage of UWB receiver operating under 2GHz frequency range. It presents the optimum design method of comb-line structure tunable filter keeping the fixed bandwidth and attenuation characteristic in the tunable frequency range. This filter is implemented by applying a tunable capacitor, obtained by reverse-biased varactor diode, to a capacitor used in SIR structure. As a result of tunable filter measurement, the center frequency was little moved down. Its bandwidth was almost corresponded with the result of a simulation but did not meet the given 100MHz bandwidth.

凍結明太肉의 貯藏中에 일어나는 理化學的變化 (第2報) : 明太肉에 對한 核酸類의 貯藏效果 Preservative Effects of Some Nucleotides on Alaska-Pollack Fillet

韓南珠,權泰鳳,吳成基 경희대학교 부설 식량자원개발연구소 1978 硏究論文集 Vol.1 No.-

The effects of nucleotides (Na-GMP, Na-IMP, Na-UMP, 5-50 ㎎%) on the physicochemical properties of frozen Alaska-pollack fillet containing 500㎎% of sucrose at 15℃ were studied by the quantitative measurements of myofibrillar Mg^(2+) - ATPase activity, trimethyl amine-N, total protein, pH and textural variations with the lapse of time. The results were compared with those of D-sorbitol, D-xylose, sodium citrate and monosodium glutamate at different contration levels (125 ㎎% - 500 ㎎%) 1. The more higher the concentration of additives, were observed the more higher myofibrillar Mg^(2+) - ATPase activity In contrast, however, trimethylamine-N content was decreased with the concentration increase 2. All the "Kamaboko" groups containing at different concentration levels maintained almost similar elasticity On the other hand, they were not only easily crumbled but also markedly decreased hardness, cohesiveness and gumminess with the lapse of time 3. The Na-UMP groups showed inferior textural characteristics to other additives, but Na-IMP groups were superior 4. The Na-IMP groups increased hardness, cohesiveness and gumminess However, the Na-GMP groups increased hardness and gumminess with the concentration increase On the other hand, hardness was decreased in Na-UMP groups 5. Nucleotides showed superior protective effects of myofibrillar protein in frozen Alaska-poliack fillet over D-sorbitol, D-xylose, sodium citrate and monosodium glutamate And it appears that nucleotides would be promising additives for the quality improvement of a variety of fish products

보성강 상류수역과 주암호역 수질의 계절적변화에 관한 연구

한상근,성치남,김종홍 순천대학교 기초과학연구소 1993 基礎科學硏究誌 Vol.4 No.-

Physicochemical and microbiological properties were investigated 12 times at 13 stations in the Posung river and Juam reservoir from April 1992 to March 1993. Water temperature, pH, DO(Dissolved Oxygen), BOD(Biochemical Oxygen Demand), COD(Chemical Oxygen Demand), and SS(Suspended Solids) were measured to estimate the physicochemical characteristics. The spatial distribution of heterotrophic bacteria, Salmonella-Shigella, Vibrio, and general fungi were determined as microbiological parameters. The Ammonia-N, Nitrate-N, Phosphate-P, and Chlorophyll a concentrations were also measured for the primary productivity of these hydrosphere. Water temperature was ranged from 2.0 to 31.5℃, pH varied from 6.2 to 9.4, DO from 6.4 to 15.4㎎/l, BOD from 0.3 to 14.3㎎/l, COD from 0.4 to 16.4㎎/l, and SS from 1.2 to 321.5㎎/l. The concentrations of ammonia-N, nitrate-N, and phosphate-P were ND ∼ 198㎍/l, ND ∼ 2250㎍/l and ND - 472㎍/l, respectively. Bacterial populations were highest in the Posung river and lowest in the Juam reservoir. Regression of environmental parameters showed that water temperature is the most important factor in these hydroecosystem and the content of Chlorophyll a is influential factor on bacterial populations in eutrophicated hydrosphere. The trophic states of St. P-4 and P-5 was hypertrophic. The inflowing water showed eutrophic state and represented mesotrophic in the Juam reservoir.