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- 저자 : Byung Hee Soh ) (검색결과 54 건)
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소병희 국민대학교 경제연구소 2001 국민경제연구 Vol.23 No.-
만약 제재하지 않는다면 자신의 이익을 추구하려는 관료와 정치가들이 국가를 통해서 조세수입을 극대화하려 할 것이다. 그러므로 정부의 조세권에 대한 적절한 제약을 헌법적으로 만들어 둘 필요가 있다. 납세자들은 정의로운 조세를 요구하고 자신들의 권익을 보호하기 위한 납세자 연합회를 결성해야 할 것이다. 그리기 위해 납세자 연합회가 수행해야 할 과제를 지적했다. If unchecked, the state would try to maximize the tax revenue because of the politicians and bureaucrats seeking their own self-interests. Therefore, it is necessary to put a certain limit to the government's power to tax constitutionally. In addition, taxpayers should form a union to demand just taxation and to protect their rights. Some of the tasks for the taxpayers' union are outlined.
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소병희 국민대학교 경제연구소 2001 국민경제연구 Vol.24 No.-
먼저, 성공한 민간기업의 일반적인 성공요인에 대한 연구 결과를 성공한 대표적인 공기업이었던 포항제철의 성공요인에 대한 연구결과와 비교 분석해 본다. 또한, 신제도주의적 분석틀에 근거하여 포항제철의 성공을 가능하게 했던 요인들을 새롭게 해석해 본다. 이로부터 일반적으로 우리 나라의 공기업이 성공하기 위해 충족시켜야 할 다음과 같은 다섯 가지 요건을 도출해 낸다. 정치권의 지지를 통해 자기 기업에 대한 재산권을 확보한다. 리더십과 비전이 있는 최고경영자를 확보한다. 선진국의 기업들의 운영방식을 모방하고 반복적으로 학습하여 학습비용을 줄이고 경영효율성을 높여 나간다. 기업의 제도를 혁신하여 거래비용을 절감한다. 해당 산업의 국내외 경기 동향과 영업환경을 잘 파악하여 변화에 대해 미리 적절히 대비한다. I compare the results of the studies on the factors for the success of Korean private enterprises and those on POSCO which had been the most prominently successful public enterprise in Korea. I then give a fresh interpretation to the factors of the success of POSCO based on the New Institutional outlook. From these, I derive five requisites for the success of Korean public enterprises in general. A successful public enterprise should secure the property rights on itself though the political support. It should have a CEO with a leadership and vision. It should emulate and practice what it could learn from the management of the firms in the same industry in more advanced countries so that it can reduce the learning cost and raise the managerial efficiency. It should reduce its transactions cost through reformation of its institutions. It should be well aware of both the domestic and international business environment and trends in the industry in which it operates and be prepared for any drastic change.
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소병희 국민대학교 경제연구소 2002 국민경제연구 Vol.25 No.-
본 논문은 최근 급성장하고 있는 시민사회단체 중 특히 사회복지 단체에 대한 정치 및 경제적 영향에 대한 계량적 분석을 시도한 것이다. 민주화의 지표로 자유도 지수를 사용하고 경제 지표로 국내총생산, 일인당 국민총소득, 경제성장률, 실업률 등을 사용하여 정치 및 경제 상태가 사회복지 단체들의 성장에 미친 영향을 계량적으로 분석했다. 회귀분석 결과, 자유도가 커질수록, 경제 성장률이 낮을수록 그리고 실업률이 감소할수록 사회복지 단체의 수가 증가하는 것으로 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다. This paper is an attempt to analyze the influence of the political and economic factors on the rapid growth of the social welfare NGOs in recent years. This study utilizes the freedom-house freedom index as a proxy for the democratization and a number of economic indicators such as GDP, per capita national income, the rate of economic growth, and the rate of unemployment to set up a simple econometric model. The regression results show, with statistical significance, that as the freedom expands, as the rate of economic growth becomes lower, and as the rate of unemployment drops, the number of 'social welfare' NGOs grows.
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이경희,박영재,이병하,소대화 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1989 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.8 No.-
This research studied the powder preparation of Pb(??)O₃and the sintering characteristics of synthesized powder by wet-direct synthesized method in low temperature under 120℃. Pb(NO₃)₂, ZrOCl₂·8H₂O and TiCl₄ solutions were used as starting materials and suspension was obtained after mixing in constant mole ratio, using KOH as the precipitating agent. Reaction Temperature fixed 100℃ and 120℃, and at each temperature suspensions varied from 12hrs to 168 hrs at intervals of 3hrs. Synthesized powders were filtered, washed and dried and analyzed by DT/TG, XRD, SEM and EDS. In order study sintering characteristics of synthesized powder, it was pressed by isostatic press of 600㎏/㎠ pressure with 10mm diameter, 3mm thickness and sintered from 1,150℃ to 1,330℃ at each temperature in PbO atmosphere. The results obtained in this study are as follows: 1) Pb(??)O₃crystal preparation depends on mole ratio of Zr/Ti, reaction time and reaction temperature. 2) Powders of Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃and Pb(??)O₃composition were prepared single phase without intermediates at 100℃ in 51 hrs and Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃,Pb(??)O₃exist reaction residue Pb or ZrO₂ at 120℃ in 168 hrs. 3) Crystal form of synthesized Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃, Pb(??)O₃and Pb(??)O₃powders were all cubic types and grain size was 1㎛. 4) Sintering temperature of synthesized powder was rised along with the increasing of ZrO₂ composition, and Pb(??)O₃composition presented the best sintering characteristics at 1,270℃ .
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이경희,소대화,이병하,김명식 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 1987 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.6 No.1
It is desirable to establish reliable synthetic methods for perovskite type ceramics. To prepare CaTiO₃ in this study oxalated method, Co-precitation method and direct-wet process method was used. In oxalated method the reaction of CaCl₂ and TiCl₄at oxalic acid ammonia solution produced calcium - Titanyl oxalate. For the power preparations, the addition of NH₄OH solution has a important meaning that the component elements can be precipitated completely. The 900℃ calcined CaTiO₃ powders was pressed under 300 ㎏/㎠ into disk 15mm in diameter and 2mm thickness and then pressed hydrostatically under 500㎏/㎠. These powder compacts were sintered from 1100℃ to 1300℃ for 2hrs. The apparent density and dielectric constant were measured. The apparent densities were in the range of 90 ∼ 95% and dielectric constant was 180. Zn Co-precipitation method of CaCl₂ and TiCi₄ at (NH₄)₂CO₃ and NH₄ OH solution product CaTiO₃ and Ti(OH)₄ gel. As final synthetic method, direct - wet process was applied to form CaTiO₃.
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The Concept of Human Capital, Technology and the Falling Rate of Profit
Soh, Byung-Hee 국민대학교 경제연구소 1999 국민경제연구 Vol.22 No.-
현대 경제학의 개념인 인적 자본과 생산요소로서의 기술을 원용하여 맑스의 상품가치개념을 수정하고 이윤을 하락이론을 재조명해 보았다. 이윤을 하락의 필요조건을 도출해 봄으로써 이윤율이 하락할 것이라는 맑스의 예측이 잘못된 것일 수 있음을 보였다. Modern concepts of human capital and technological advances are incorporated into the Marxian concept of the value of commodity which is composed of constant capital, variable capital and surplus value. The rate of profit is redefined using this new concept of the value of commodity. By deriving the necessary condition for the rate of profit to fall, it is shown that Marx's prediction of the falling tendency of the rate of profit might be hard to come about.
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National Elections and Policy Induced Business Cycles: A Historical Perspective on the Literature
Byung Hee Soh 서울대학교 경제연구소 1994 Seoul journal of economics Vol.7 No.1
The development of the literature on the effect of national elections on economic policy formulations and on the resulting business cycles is analyzed and evaluated. Six distinctly different periods of the development of the literature are characterized. A few important models of policy induced business cycles arising out of the reelection-seeking behavior of policymakers are discussed in more detail. Some thoughts and insights for further research in this area are presented.
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