發熱의 診斷과 治療

李美那 中央醫學社 1969 中央醫學 Vol.16 No.6

영화 수용자의 할리우드 영화배우 선호 유형: 남자 배우와 여자 배우의 구분을 중심으로

이미나,홍다현,전종우 한국소통학회 2019 한국소통학보 Vol.18 No.2

본 연구는 영화 제작과 흥행에서 가장 중요한 요소 중 하나인 배우에 대한 탐색을시도한다. 구체적으로 한국의 영화 관람객을 대상으로 할리우드 남녀 영화배우들을 선호에 따라 유형화한 것이다. 또한 관객도 남자 관객과 여자 관객으로 구분하여 남녀 배우에 대한 유형화의 차이를 알아보았다. 영화의 핵심 소비층을 대상으로 설문 조사한결과 외국 남자 영화배우의 선호유형은 남성 관객에게서는 액션, 영웅, 모험가 등 3가지유형으로 나타났다. 여성관객을 대상으로 한 분석에서는 영웅, 모험가, 조력자, 액션의4가지 선호유형이 나타났다. 다음으로 외국 여자 영화배우에 대한 캐릭터 선호유형은남성 관객과 여성 관객 모두에게서 3가지 유형으로 나타났다. 남성에게 있어서 최고인기, 여전사, SF/판타지 등 3가지로 나타났고 여성 관객에게 있어서는 최고인기, 드라마장르, SF판타지의 3가지로 유형화되었다. 이러한 결과는 학문적인 시사점과 함께 영화의 제작과 마케팅에 실무적인 시사점을 제공하고 있다. This study explores image types of Hollywood movie stars. Male and female actors are evaluated by both male and female moviegoers independently. The findings of this study showed that image types of male actors are action, heroes, and adventurers by male audiences, and female audiences classified male actors into heroes, adventurers, assistants, and action. For female actors, image types are trendy, female warriors, and SF fantasy, and male audiences classified them into trendy, romance, and SF fantasy. These results could provide academic implications and managerial implications for movie marketers.

창의성 경로 척도(Creativity Path Inventory)의 개발 및 타당화

이미나,이현주,박은지 韓國英才學會 2015 영재교육연구 Vol.25 No.4

The development process from creative potential to realized talent is complex and non-linear. This feature of the process stands out more in the process of living a creative life in the long-term rather than in a situation to solve certain problems in the short-term. The purpose of this study is to develop Creativity Path Inventory (CPI) for undergraduate students based on Sawyer's Zigzag Model which is one of creative process theories and to verify reliability and validity of the inventory. Thus, reflecting the characteristics of each stage of the model, this study developed 88 items in 8 factors and finally confirmed 38 items in 7 factors through item analysis and verification process on construct validity. Internal consistency of a total of 38 items in CPI turned out to be .835, confirming the reliability of the inventory and goodness-of-fit index of the final model also demonstrated an appropriate result. CPI with verified reliability and validity will help enable people who want to manifest creativity in view of everyday creativity to realize self-improvement by self-reporting their strengths and weaknesses on their own. 창의적 잠재력이 실현된 재능으로 발달하는 과정은 복합적이고 비선형적이다. 이러한 특성은 단기적으로 어떤 문제를 해결해야 하는 상황에서보다 장기적으로 창의적인 삶을 살아가야 하 는 과정에서 더욱 두드러진다. 본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 창의적 과정 이론 중 하나인 Sawyer의 Zigzag 모델을 토대로 창의성 경로 척도(CPI: Creativity Path Inventory)를 개발하고 척도의 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 이에 모델의 각 단계 특성을 반영한 8요인 88문항을 개발하였으며, 문항분석과 구인 타당도 검증 과정을 통해 최종 7요인(생각해내기, 배우기, 궁 금해하기, 도전하기, 되돌아보기, 구현하기, 연결하기) 38문항을 확정하였다. CPI 전체 38문항 의 내적 합치도는 .835로 나타나 신뢰로운 척도임이 확인되었고, 최종 모형의 적합도 지수 역 시 양호한 결과를 보였다. 신뢰도와 타당도가 입증된 CPI는 일상적 창의성의 관점에서 창의성 을 발현하고자 하는 사람들이 자신의 강점과 약점을 스스로 점검함으로써 자기계발을 할 수 있도록 도움을 줄 것이다.

敎育政策의 實際的 變遷에 관한 實證的 硏究 : 敎育豫算 彈性値 分析을 중심으로

李美娜,裵鍾根,郭泳宇 弘益大學校 敎育硏究所 1992 敎育硏究論叢 Vol.- No.8

This study aims to expose what is going on in educational policy change at a financial level for thirty years (1960-1990). Based upon this research questions' findings, we enabled to compare the planning with the implementation of educational development programs. To analyze these research questions, this study uses data including educational budget and policy reports made by the ministry of education during 1960-1990. The educational budget data were analyzed with regression models using loglinear transformation. This study finds scale of educational budget to total government budget is a little elastic(elastic coefficient= 1.05). However, in the near future we cannot expect the amount of educational budget to increase as much as we need to make students' educational circumstances at an optimum level. This is because of "small government policy" in the sense of financial scale, which has helped Korean firms to accumulate capital through exemption from many kinds of taxation. We think the policy priority of economic and social development goals(esp. excellence of education) should be readjusted as soon as possible. The most important policy to our ministry of education during the last thirty years seems to increase the equal opportunity of education in terms of access. It is prior to other educational policy goals such as an equal opportunity of educational process, excellence of education etc.. What is surprising is that budget of special education for handicapped to total educational budget is quite unelastic(elastic coefficient =.870). Special education has to be supported more strongly if the ministry of education considers equality of education the most important policy goal. Regarding policy of excellence education, textbook compilation, budget and audio-visual education budget to total budget of the ministry of education are unelastic. Good textbooks and teaching methods are critical for a high quality of education. The ministry of education should concern these areas financially as well as nominally in order to improve the quality of education in an efficient way. Both the budget of vocational education(1.06) and that of social education(1.32) to total budget are elastic. The former seems to be considered very important in an economic sense and the latter in the sense of equality of educational opportunity for non-school population. However, the budgetary amount of vocational education should be increased much more in the near future. If not, the present proportion of highschool students of nonvocational school to vocational school(64 : 36) will not be able to be reverted to nominally aimed proportion(3 : 7). The lack of supply of workers in the Korean labor market today will not be loosened, either. What is more important among this study's findings is a gap between nominal policy goals and actual goals. That is in most educational policy fields we did not find statistically significant differences in terms of educational budget scale between years announced officially to be important and years not announced. These findings prove dual structure between educational planning and implementation. We argue planning and financial allocation to be consistent in order to get rid of educational planning divorced from implementation contexts, or implementation unhitched from some form of planning. Without strong links between the planning and implementation of educational development programs, we cannot achieve programs of educational development efficiently.

다발골수종 환자에서 발생한 중심정맥관 관련 Kocuria marina 균혈증 1예

이미나,허희재,김보람,강철인,김기현,기창석,이남용 대한진단검사의학회 2014 Laboratory Medicine Online Vol.4 No.1

Kocuria species are gram-positive cocci that are commonly found on human skin, mucosa, and oropharynx. They can cause opportunistic infections in patients with underlying disease or intravenous catheterization. Although several cases of bacteremia caused by Kocuria rosea, Kocuria kristinae, and Kocuria rhizophila have been documented, K. marina has not been reported as a bloodstream pathogen. We isolated K. marina from the blood of a patient with multiple myeloma as a cause of catheter-related bacteremia. The VITEK II system (bioMerieux, Inc.) identified the isolate as K. variance. However, 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis identified the isolate as K. marina. Accurate identification of Kocuria to the species level requires molecular methods that precisely identify these rare pathogens. Kocuria 균종은 그람양성구균으로 사람의 피부나 점막, 구강인두에 존재한다. 기저질환이 있거나, 정맥관을 가진 환자에서 기회감염을 일으킨다. 문헌고찰상 K. rosea, K. kristinae, K. rhizophila 균혈증은 이미 기술된 바 있으나, K. marina에 의한 균혈증은 현재까지 보고된 바 없다. 저자들은 다발골수종 환자의 혈액에서 중심정맥관 관련 균혈증의 원인균으로 K. marina를 확인하였다. VITEK II system에서는 K. variance로 동정되었으나, 16S rRNA 유전자 염기서열분석결과 K. marina로 확인되었다. Kocuria 균종에서 종 단위의 정확한 균종 동정을 위해서는 직접 염기서열 분석과 같은 분자학적 방법이 유용할 것이다.

오징어 내장에서 단백질 분해효소를 이용한 불포화지방산 분리에 관한 연구

이미나 부산여자대학 2006 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.28 No.-

Viscera from 2 species of squid (Todarodes pacificus and Ommastrephes bartrami) was analyzed for its use as feed and food. Squid viscera is a by-product of squid processing. The major compositions of east and ocean squid viscera consist of protein (12%, 15%), lipid (29.6%, 20%) and water (60%, 56.3%). The protein of squid viscera had high level of essential amino acids, which suggest a good source of protein supplement of feed. SLP is squid lipid powder. This is used as feed for fish, chicken and especially shrimp, but SLP is limited by high content of lipid. Squid lipid has a high ratio of phospolipid, so removal of lipid is very difficult. The optimal conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis for the removal of lipid using various proteases such as alcalase, neutrase and protamex were studied. The optimal pH levels of alcalase, neutrase and protamex for the viscera of squid(Todarodes pacificus) from the east sea were 9, 7.5, and 7.5, respectively; the pH levels for squid (Ommastrephes bartrami) viscera from ocea were 9-11, 6, and 9-12. Optimal temperatures of alcalase, neutrase and protamex for Todarodes pacificus were 55, 45, and 55℃ respectively. The temperature of the 3 kinds of protease for Ommastrehpes bartrami were 55 ℃; Alcalase had a higher DH(degree of hydrolysis) than others. Alcalase appeared to be very effective for the hydrolysis of viscera from the squid. Among the three protease tested, Alcalase was screened primarily on the aspect of the production cost. The extend of autolysis was accompanied by an endogenous enzyme in the viscera, and was almost negligible as compared with that of Alcalase. From the results of test, the conditions favoring the high degree of hydrolysis were pH9. 55 ℃, a reaction time of 4hr, and an enzyme substrate ratio of 0.8% in squid from the east sea. The optimal conditions of the ocean squid were pH 11, 55℃ and 0.4 (enzyme/substrate). Using alcalase as an optimal condition can remove 66% of total lipid by centrifuging, it makes no need for soybean flakes to be used as an ingredient for the low content of lipid. This kind of SLP (no adding of soybean flake) is high quality feed for cost and nutrition.

상호작용적 독서치료 프로그램의 효과 : 유아기 정서지능․놀이표현력․또래유능성 대하여

이미나 한국독서치료학회 2010 독서치료연구 Vol.3 No.1

본 연구는 유아교육기관에서 유아를 대상으로 상호작용적 독서치료 프로그램이 유아의 정서지능과 놀이표현력 그리고 또래유능성 향상의 효과성을 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 K시에 위치한 유아교육기관 만 5세 유아 20명이며, 실험집단과 통제집단으로 나뉘었다. 독서치료 프로그램의 각 회기는 주 2회 6주 동안 실험집단에게 실시되었다. 본 프로그램은 자기이해, 가족이해, 타인이해, 정서인식 표현, 그리고 또래관계 향상 단계로 이루어졌으며 상호작용적 독서치료 프로그램은 역할극, 편지쓰기, 글쓰기, 노래와 몸으로 표현하기 등의 다양한 추후활동과 평가가 이루어졌다. 연구결과 상호용적 독서치료프로그램은 유아의 정서지능과 놀이표현력 및 또래유능성을 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다.

병원 안전관리 방법 개선으로 환자 낙장 발생 감소

이미나,윤민정,성화신,한영수,이민영,UM 추현숙 한국의료QA학회 2008 가을학술대회 Vol.2008 No.3

외래 진료 대기 시간을 만족시킬 수 있는 서비스 개선활동

이미나,외7명 한국의료QA학회 2009 가을학술대회 Vol.2009 No.2

成人들의 삶의 危機 克服을 위한 成人敎育機關의 役割 提案

李美娜 弘益大學校 敎育硏究所 1993 敎育硏究論叢 Vol.- No.9