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      • 젊은 여성에서 유산소 훈련과 들숨근 훈련이 근지구력과 폐기능에 미치는 효과

        형인혁,김재현 대한신경치료학회 2015 신경치료 Vol.19 No.3

        Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of aerobic training and inspiratory muscle training on muscle endurance and pulmonary function. Methods This study was conducted with 20 young women(mean age 19.5 years). Participant’s mean height was 161.4cm, and their mean weight was 57.7kg. During ten days, the experimental group(n=10) performed the aerobic training(40min) with inspiratory muscle training(20min) a day, and control group performed only aerobic training(40min) a day. Using a spirometer, forced vital capacity(FVC), Forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1), and Maximum voluntary ventilation(MVV) were measured for pulmonary functions and using a timer, lab times of 800-meter sprints were measured for muscle endurance after training. Results There were no statistically significant differences the variation of muscle endurance and pulmonary functions between groups(p>.05), but improved statistically significant differences muscle endurance and pulmonary functions within experimental and control groups(p<.05). Conclusion Although there were improved the pulmonary functions and muscle endurance after aerobic training with inspiratory muscle training during ten days, no significant differences only aerobic training group. Therefore, we need to allow more times for improvement of the effectualness in inspiratory muscle trainings

      • KCI등재후보

        경추통 환자에 대한 신장운동과 도수치료가 즉각적인 통증과 ROM에 미치는 효과

        형인혁,김형수,이상열,Hyong, In-Hyouk,Kim, Hyoung-Su,Lee, Sang-Yeol 대한물리치료학회 2009 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        Purpose: Cervical pain is caused mainly by a static position, lasting work, bad habits and stress, and is accompanied by pain in the upper trapezius. Traditionally, heat and traction, exercise, mobilization, manipulation have been used to treat cervical pain. This study examined the effect of stretching and manipulation (high-velocity low-amplitude: HVLA) on the pain and ROM in women with chronic cervical and upper shoulder pain. Methods: Fifty-two women diagnosed with chronic cervical and upper shoulder pain were enrolled in this study. Among them, 26 patients (experiment group) were managed by passive stretching and manipulation, and another 26 patients (control group) were treated with physical therapy intervention (hat pack: HP, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation: TENS, ultra sound: US). Each group made use of a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the highly reliable (flextion: 0.92, extention: 0.99) cervical range of motion (CROM) to compare the possible changes in pain and ROM in the two groups after treatment. Results: In the experimental group, the pain decreased and the ROM has increased in all directions. In the control group, the pain decreased but the ROM was not changed in all directions. Conclusion: According to the results, passive stretching and manipulation is effective for increasing the ROM and decreasing the level of pain. Moreover, physical therapy intervention (HP, TENS, US) is effective for immediately decreasing the pain but has little effect on the ROM.

      • 전신조정술 발목관절치료가 어깨와 목에 미치는 영향

        형인혁,안목,배성수,문상은,채정병,Hyoung In-Hyouk,Ahn Mock,Bae Sung-Soo,Mun Sang-Eun,Chae Jung-Byung 대한물리치료학회 2003 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.15 No.4

        Tje purpose of this study is to understand body as a whole concept through examining effects of distant shoulder and neck with GCM ankle joint therapy. The twenty three subject with ankle joint therapy and comparison groups without ankle joint therapy were authorized the score of before and after therapy by correspondence T-test using pump lines and tapes as instruments. The results are as follows. 1. The test group had change of shoulder in measurement 1, 2, 3 and were regarded statistically 1st measurement on left, 2nd on right.(p<.05) 2. The test group had change of neck in measurement 1, 2, 3 and were regarded statistically 2nd on left on right.(p<.05) 3. In the comparison group the comparison of shoulder height was not regarded statistically all at 1, 2 comparison on left and regarded statistically all at 1, 2 comparison on right.(p<.05) 4. In the comparison group the comparison of neck height was not regarded statistically both left and right at 1, 2 comparison.(p<.05)

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        2주간의 도수치료와 요부 안정화 운동이 만성 요통환자들의 요부관절 가동범위와 통증에 미치는 영향

        형인혁(In Hyouk Hyong),이건철(Geon Cheol Lee),안왕훈(Wang Hun Ahn) 한국사회체육학회 2009 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.37

        The purpose of this study was to investigate on the lumbar Range of Motion(ROM) and pain with Chronic Low Back Pain(CLBP) used to manipulation and lumbar stabilization exercise for 2 weeks. We introduced Maitland`s manipulation and lumbar stabilization exercise in this study in order to recover the CLBP with pain and lumbar ROM. Forty-eight patients diagnosed with CLBP were included for the study. Among them, twenty-four patients(experimental group) were managed by Maitland`s manipulation and lumbar stabilization exercise, another twenty-four patients(control group) were treated by physical science methods(H/P, TENS, U/S). Each group made use of Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) to pain and tape to lumbar ROM to compare the possible changes of pain and lumbar ROM in two groups after treatment. In experimental group, lumbar ROM has increased in flexion extension, left bending, right bending and pain reduced for 2 weeks. In control group, lumbar ROM has not changed in flexion, extension, left bending, right bending and pain has reduced for 2 weeks. According to the results, we concluded that Maitland`s manipulation and lumbar stabilization exercise for 2 weeks is effective for increasing lumbar ROM and reducing pain by making joints normal position in lumbar vertebrae and lumbar stabilization in spinal muscles.

      • KCI등재

        회내발에 대한 관절가동술과 능동운동이 근활성도와 동적 균형능력에 미치는 영향

        형인혁(In Hyouk Hyong),김형수(Hyoung Su Lee),이건철(Geon Cheol Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2009 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.37

        A foot supports body weight moreover working. Because unbalance body weight and abnomal walking, Foot transformation can decrease dynamic balance with unbalance body weight and abnomal walking. Transformation foot is supination and pronation foot. This study carry out in order to normal anatomical balance and function increase in transformation foot. Experimental (pronation foot) group 17, control(normal foot) group 17 made an experiment in 4weeks. Experimental group made intervention sub-talar joint mobilization and ankle joint used Active exercise (meidal & lateral muscule stretching and isometric exercise) and control group not intervention. Each group made use of EMG and highly reliable(0.88~0.91) star excursion balance test(SEBT) and highly reliable(0.81~0.96) navicular drop test(NDT) to compare the possible changes of muscle activities and dynamic balance ability in two groups after treatment. In experimental group, Peroneus longus muscle activities has increase but in control group, not changed(p<.05). In experimental group, dynamic balance ability has increased in forward, rightward, leftward, and backward, but in control group, not changed(p<0.5). According to the results, we concluded that sub-talar joint mobilization and ankle joint used Active exercise is effective for increasing dynamic balance ability by making muscle activities more increase in peroneus longus.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        동결 견 환자에 대한 보존적 물리치료와 관절 가동술의 병행이 주관적 통증지수와 관절가동범위에 미치는 효과

        형인혁(In-Hyouk Hyong),하미숙(Mi-Sook Ha) 한국콘텐츠학회 2009 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.9 No.11

        동결 견은 통증과 관절가동범위의 감소를 임상적 특징으로 한다. 동결견의 치료목적은 통증감소와 감소된 관절가동범위를 증가함으로 기능적인 동작을 수행하게 하는데 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 동결 견으로 진단받은 26명의 환자를 대상으로 보존적 물리치료(온열, 전기, 초음파)와 관절 가동술을 적용한 후 주관적 통증지수와 관절가동범위에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 실시하였다. 실험군 13명에게는 보존적 물리치료와 관절 가동술을 병행해서 4주간 주3회 적용하였고 대조군 13명에게는 보존적 물리치료를 4주간 주3회 실시한 후 주관적 통증지수와 관절가동범위를 측정하였다. 실험군에서는 주관적 통증지수의 감소와 외전, 외회전, 내회전의 관절가동범위가 증가하였다. 대조군에서는 주관적 통증지수는 감소하였지만 관절가동범위는 차이가 없었다. 군 간의 비교에서는 주관적 통증지수에서는 차이가 없었고 외회전, 내회전의 관절가동범위가 증가하였다. 따라서 보존적 물리치료와 관절 가동술의 병행이 통증감소와 외전, 외회전, 내회전의 관절가동범위의 증가, 특히 외회전과 내회전의 관절가동범위의 증가에 효과적임을 보여 준다. Frozen shoulder is clinically characterized by pain and reduced ROM. The therapeutic goal of frozen shoulder can be reducing pain and increasing ROM in shoulder joint, resulting in improvement of joint movement. Therefore, this study was conducted to know the effect of mobilization in parallel with conservative physical therapy(H/P, TENS, U/S) in patients with frozen shoulder on subjective pain scale and ROM. 26 patients diagnosed with frozen shoulder were included for study. Among them, 13 patients(experiment group) were managed by mobilization as well as conservative physical therapy, another 13 patients(control group) were only treated by conservative physical therapy alone. All the patients were treated three times a week for 4 weeks, and after each treatment subjective pain scale and ROM were measured. In experimental group, pain has decreased and ROM has increased in abduction, external rotation and internal rotation. In control group, pain has also decreased but ROM has not changed in abduction, external rotation and internal rotation. There were no significant difference in subjective pain scale between two groups but some difference in ROM (external rotation, internal rotation).According to the results, we concluded that both conservative physical therapy and joint mobilization technique are more effective for increasing ROM especially external rotation, internal rotation than conservative physical therapy alone.

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