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      • KCI등재

        총허용어획량제도 유래 및 국내 수산자원평가의 전반적 개요

        현상윤 한국수산과학회 2023 한국수산과학회지 Vol.56 No.1

        Since 2019, Korea Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries has set the annual total allowable catch (TAC) by fish species, and has allocated the annual TAC into each fishery vessel. Also the Korea government plans to adopt the individual transferrable quota system in time. The TAC allocation is similar to the individual fishermen/fishing quota, which the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has implemented. However, the TAC based management faced fishermen’s complaints and a debate is still underway about how to allocate TAC. Because the ideas of the Korea policy are from those in the foreign countries, I intended to provide the Korea fisheries community with an overview about how the TAC has been developed, what problem it caused, and foreign examples of how to allocate it. Furthermore, I pointed out a substantial room for improvement in their current practice of stock assessments, because, otherwise, their current methods for estimation of TAC by species cannot be trusted. Finally I made specific suggestions about what they need to do to reform their current stock assessments

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        간헐외사시 수술 후 조기 재발한 환자에서 교대가림치료의 효과

        현상윤(Sang Yoon Hyun),최미영(Mi Young Choi) 대한안과학회 2016 대한안과학회지 Vol.57 No.4

        목적: 간헐외사시 수술 후 조기 재발한 환자에서 교대가림치료가 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 기본형 간헐외사시 수술 후 3개월 이내에 원거리 또는 근거리 외사시각이 10프리즘디옵터(prism diopter, PD) 이상으로 재발한 환자 36명의 의무기록지를 후향적으로 조사하였다. 재발 후 하루에 3시간씩 6개월간 교대가림치료를 시행한 18명과 치료 없이 경과 관찰한 18명의 자료를 비교 분석하였다. 결과: 치료군과 대조군의 수술 시 나이, 시력, 양안시기능, 수직사시, 수직해리편위, 하사근기능항진 동반 유무, 재발까지의 기간, 재발 시 사시각은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 재발 3개월째와 6개월째 두 군 사시각 평균은 차이가 없었으나, 외사시 증가량은 +, 감소량은 - 부호로 표시하였을 때 재발 후 사시각 변화량은 3개월간 원거리에서 치료군 0.00 ± 3.69PD, 대조군 +2.88 ± 2.97PD (p=0.014), 근거리에서 치료군 -1.33 ± 5.13PD, 대조군 +3.22 ± 3.99PD (p=0.005)로 대조군에서 유의하게 증가하였고, 6개월간 변화량도 원거리에서 치료군 +0.11 ± 5.78PD, 대조군 +4.50 ± 4.94PD (p=0.020), 근거리에서 치료군 -0.56 ± 5.71PD, 대조군 +3.94 ± 6.46PD (p=0.034)로 대조군에서 유의하게 증가하였다. 재발 후 양안시점수의 변화는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 결론: 간헐외사시 수술 후 조기 재발 시 교대가림치료는 원거리와 근거리에서의 외사시화를 억제하였으나 재발 후 6개월째의 평균 사시각과 양안시기능은 차이가 없었다. Purpose: To analyze the effect of occlusion therapy in patients with early recurrence after intermittent exotropia surgery. Methods: The present study included 36 patients with an exodeviated angle of 10 prism diopters (PD) or more within 3 months after intermittent exotropia surgery. Eighteen patients (treatment group) performed alternating occlusion therapy for 3 hours per day for 6 months and the other 18 patients (control group) were followed up without any therapy. Age, visual acuity, deviated angle (before operation, at recurrence, and 3 and 6 months after recurrence), and binocularity were retrospectively analyzed in both groups. Results: Differences between the two groups in terms of age, visual acuity, score of binocularity, association with vertical strabismus or dissociated vertical deviation, period of recurrence and exodeviated angle at recurrence were not observed. Significant differences in change of deviated angle at a far distance were found 3 months after recurrence; 0.00 ± 3.69 PD in the treatment group and +2.88 ± 2.97 PD in the control group (p = 0.014) and at a near distance -1.33 ± 5.13 PD in the treatment group and +3.22 ± 3.99 PD in the control group (p = 0.005). Significant differences in the change of deviated angle were found after 6 months from recurrence at a far distance; +0.11 ± 5.78 PD in the treatment group and +4.50 ± 4.94 PD in the control group (p = 0.020), -0.56 ± 5.71 PD in the treatment group and +3.94 ± 6.46 PD in the control group at a near distance (p = 0.034). The binocularity index was not different between the two groups. Conclusions: Although in the present study, the mean angle of deviation was not decreased, alternating occlusion therapy 3 hours per day for 6 months may be helpful in reducing the amount of exodrift in patients with early recurrence within 3 months after intermittent exotropia surgery.

      • KCI등재

        복막염 환자에서 단속 전층 복원을 이용한 창상 관련 합병증의 예방

        현상윤(Sang Yun Hyun),김용진(Yong Jin Kim),조성우(Sung Woo Cho),허경열(Kyung Yul Hur),김재준(Jae Joon Kim) 대한외과학회 2008 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.75 No.4

        Purpose: We report here on our experience with interrupted whole layer closure of abdominal wounds with using 1-0 polyester (Green Polyester<SUP>ⓡ</SUP>, Ailee, Busan, Korea) during emergency operations for peritonitis patients. Methods: We studied 163 patients who had emergency laparotomy performed at Soonchunhyang University Hospital, the Department of Surgery from March, 2005 to February, 2008. The abdominal wall was closed by layered suture in 126 patients (the LL group), and by interrupted whole layer suture in 37 patients (the WL group). Based on the medical records, we retrospectively analyzed and compared the clinical factors and wound-related complication between the two groups. Results: Although there were no differences in age, gender, the course of admission and the chief complaint between the two groups, the WL group had a significantly greater number of patients with a deteriorated mental state, a history of shock and abnormality that was seen on chest X-ray. The average operation time was 116 minutes for the WL group and 158 minutes for the LL group, and the most common cause of peritonitis was bowel perforation in both groups (WL group: 43%, LL group: 60%) and this was followed by bowel obstruction (WL group: 19%, LL group: 18%). There were no differences in the total incidence of complications and the mortality between the two groups, but the incidence of wound-related complication was higher in the LL group (WL group: 5%, LL group: 31%). The average follow-up period was 308 days in the WL group and 222 days in the LL group. There were 2 cases of delayed wound hernia in the WL group and 6 cases in the LL group. Conclusion: Interrupted whole layer closure during performance of emergency laparotomy for peritonitis patient is very effective for preventing postoperative wound-related complication and it is as effective as layered suture for preventing delayed ventral hernia in the long-term.

      • KCI등재

        안면부 대상포진 이후 발생한 다발성 장액성 맥락망막병증 1예

        현상윤(Sang Yoon Hyun),김동윤(Dong Yoon Kim),채주병(Ju Byung Chae) 대한안과학회 2016 대한안과학회지 Vol.57 No.1

        Purpose: To report a case of multiple serous chorioretinopathy after facial herpes zoster. Case summary: A 48-year-old male visited our clinic due to visual disturbance in the left eye which occurred 3 days after left facial pain and vesicles. Chemosis and multiple serous retinal detachments were found. The patient was diagnosed with multiple serous chorioretinopathy due to herpes zoster virus and was started on intravenous acyclovir at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 8 hours for 9 days and herpes eye ointment 5 times daily. After the initial treatment, oral prednisolone 60 mg was given daily for 6 days. Skin lesions were cleared, and abnormal fundus and visual acuity improved after treatment. Conclusions: Ophthalmopathy including multiple serous chorioretinopathy should be considered in managing herpes zoster ophthalmicus patients

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