후속 출산을 포기한 한 자녀 어머니들의 임신․출산 및 양육경험에 대한 질적 분석

진경선(Kyong-sun Jin),김고은(Ko Eun Kim) 한국보육지원학회 2020 한국보육지원학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Objective: The present study aimed to explore the experiences of mothers who have abandoned their additional birth plans since their first child was born. Methods: During in-depth interviews, mothers were asked to recall their own experiences of motherhood. The interview data were analyzed using the grounded theory. Results: The central phenomenon was ‘The burden of raising a child is too heavy for mothers to carry alone.’ The causal conditions were ‘First experience: Unpredictable life’, ‘Physical and psychological difficulty’, and ‘Spouse’s absence.’The contextual conditions were ‘Expectations and reality of parenting’ and ‘Workplace conditions.’ The mothers used interaction strategies of ‘Defusing conflict only on a surface level: Giving up’, ‘Reliance on grandmothers’, and ‘Downgrading career aspirations.’ These strategies were mediated by intervening conditions, ‘Stereotypes and experiences of non-family nanny’, ‘Child’s development’, and ‘Family conflict.’ The results were ‘Endless guilt’, ‘Ambivalence between independence versus interdependence’ and ‘Unfairness: Why only me?’ Finally, the process of psychological conflict was identified to account for the steps leading mothers to give up on their birth plans. Conclusion/Implications: During the first experience of motherhood, mothers’ conflict gets escalated despite their struggles. These experiences might discourage their additional birth plans. These results provide implications for policies to increase fertility rates.

행간(行間)(LR2) 전침자극(電鍼刺戟)이 적외선(赤外線) 체열진단상(體熱診斷上) 안면부(顔面部) 온도변화(溫度變化)에 미치는 영향(影響)

김종욱,최성용,진경선,황우준,민상준,이순호,이상룡,Kim, Jong-uk,Choi, Sung-yong,Jin, Kyong-son,Hwang, Woo-jun,Min, Sang-jun,Lee, Sun-ho,Lee, Sang-ryong 대한침구의학회 2004 대한침구의학회지 Vol.21 No.1

Objective: Purpose of this study was to examine the effect of electroacupuncture(EA) at Xingjian(LR2) as 'Fire(火)' point of The Leg Absolute Um Liver Meridan(足厥陰肝經 : Chok-Kworum-Kan-Kyong) on the facial thermal change. Methods: Subjects of this study were 15 patients with upperpart(includes head and facial part) fever of human body and two examinations were carried out in each other day. We divided cases of two examinations into two groups. One is experimental group(N=15) that was carried out electroacupuncture stimulation at Xingjian(LR2), the other is control group(N=15) which was carried out electroacupuncture stimulation at optional point(in space between 1st and 2nd fingers) except acupuncture points of 12 meridians. We took the temperature of fixed areas on face by digital infrared thermal image(D.I.T.I.) before and after electroacupuncture stimulation. Those fixed areas on face that was taken temperature are Jingming(BL1), Sibai(ST2), Dicang(ST4), Indang, Shuigou(GV26), Chengjiang(CV24) areas. In cases of temperature of Jingming(BL1), Sibai(ST2), Dicang(ST4) areas, we applied each mean of left and right temperature to statical analysis. Results: In the group of electroacupuncture stimulation at Xingjian(LR2), temperature of every fixed areas on face fell: Jingming(BL1) area's ${\Delta}T=-0.7007{\pm}0.78642$, Sibai(ST2) area's ${\Delta}T=-0.6280{\pm}0.56439$, Dicang(ST4) area's ${\Delta}T=-0.5940{\pm}0.60179$, Indang area's ${\Delta}T=-0.7200{\pm}0.64515$, Shuigou(GV26) area's ${\Delta}T=-0.6160{\pm}0.80487$, Chengjiang(CV24) area's ${\Delta}T=-0.5627{\pm}0.72615$. In Xingjian(LR2) electroacupuncture group, each temperature of Jingming(BL1), Sibai(ST2), Indang areas showed a drop significantly in comparison with control group (p<0.05). But each temperature of Dicang(ST4), Shuigou(GV26), Chengjiang(CV24) areas did not showed a drop significantly in comparison with control group(p>0.05). Conclusions: The results mentioned above showed that electroacupuncture stimulation at Xingjian(LR2) significantly decreased the temperature on face of patients with upperpart fever of human body. In Xingjian(LR2) electroacupuncture group, especially temperature of upper part of face includes eye, cheekbone, forehead regions showed a drop significantly in comparison with control group.

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis(PFGE)를 이용한 Listeria monocytogenes의 molecular typing

채희선 ( Hee Sun Chae ),김주영 ( Ju Young Kim ),김연하 ( Yoen Ha Kim ),양윤모 ( Yun Mo Yang ),진경선 ( Kyong Sun Jin ),신방우 ( Bang Woo Shin ),이정학 ( Jung Hark Lee ) 한국가축위생학회 2007 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.30 No.3

A total of 1,354 samples was collected from bovine and porcine carcass from January 2005 to December 2006 in a slaughter house. Twenty five strains(1.8%) of L monocytogenes were isolated from 1,354 samples using selective media. Ten(1.4%) L monocytogenes were isolated from the 677 of bovine carcasses, and 15(2.2%) were isolated from the 677 of porcine carcasses. Among 15 L monocytogenes from porcine, 11 siolates were serovars 1/2c, followed by 1/2b (3 strains, 20.0%) and 1/2a(1 strain) Out of 10 bovine samples, positive cases in 1/2a were 9 strains (90.0%), 1/2b were 1 strains(10.0%). PCR primers were selected to amplify a 520-base pair(bp) DNA fragment from the listeolysin O gene (hlyA) of L monocytogenes. A 520-bp product was detected in PCR with DNA from L monocytogenes, but not from the other Listeria species tested. A total of 25 L monocytogenes strains were analysed by PFGE after digestion with ApaⅠ. PFGE analysis of genomic DNA showed the 14~18 fragments ranging in size from 30 to 550 kb, resulting in 14 patterns.

가미형개연교탕(加味荊芥蓮翹湯)이 만성부비동염(慢性副鼻洞炎)의 비강섬모운동(鼻腔纖毛運動)에 미치는 영향(影響)

양미라,박은정,임태형,진경선,Yang, Mi-Ra,Park, Eun-Jeung,Im, Tae-Hyung,Jin, Kyong-Sun 대한한방소아과학회 2003 대한한방소아과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

Background: Delayed mucociliary clearance develops the pooling of nasal secretion in the nasal cavity and is a common cause of vicious cycle of symptoms in chronic sinusitis. mucociliary clearance depends on the ciliary activity, the rheological property of the secretion and on the interaction between cilia and the mucous blanket. Objective: To demonstrate the therapeutic effect of herbal medicine (Hyunggyeyungotang) on the mucociliary transport in the chronic sinusitis using saccharine Materials and methods: Forty patients treated in our hospital between september 2000 and september 2001 were studied. Before and after therapy group are composed of twenty patients. Kamihyunggyeyungyotang was administered mainly. We analyzed the saccharine mucociliary transport time of patients. Results: 1) In the control group, the transport time is about 13.4 minutes. 2) In chronic sinusitis before Kamihyunggyeyungotang therapy, the transport time is about 27.7 minutes. 3) In chronic sinusitis after Kamihyunggyeyungotang therapy, the transport time is about 13.8 minutes. Conclusion: Delayed mucociliary transport time in chronic sinusitis is earlier after Kamihyunggyeyungotang therapy.

조기(早期) 한방치료(韓方治療)를 시행한 요추수핵탈출증(腰椎髓核脫出症) 환자(患者)의 C-T 상(上) 5-7년 후의 추간판(椎間板)의 변화(變化)

문형철,황우준,이건목,조남근,강성도,조재운,장병선,진경선,Mun, Hyung-Cheal,Hwang, Woo-Jun,Lee, Geon-Mok,Cho, Nam-Geun,Gang, Sung-Do,Cho, Jae-Woon,Chang, Byoung-Sun,Jin, Kyong-Son 대한침구의학회 2001 대한침구의학회지 Vol.18 No.4

Study design : A retrospective study of lumbar disc herniations using results of follow-up computed tomographic scan examinations. Objective : Lumbar disc herniations is one of the cause low back pain and lower extremity pain. To clarify the lumbar disc herniations morphological changes over time(mean 5.3 years) in order to establish a strategy for treatment. Methods : Sixteen patients with lumbar disc herniations who underwent follow-up computed tomographic scan examinations were studied. The changes over time in herniated disc size(herniation ratio) were evaluated using this scan technique. The initial computed tomographic scan allowed classification of the herniations according to herniation ratio: small, medium and large. Results : Comparison with follow-up computed tomographic scans showed that of the 16 patients, in 14 patients(88%), the herniation ratio(HR) was decreased and among them, 8 patients had complet resolution of herniated disc. In 2 patients with small herniations, the HR of one case was increased, the other was decreased. In 8 patients with medium herniations, the HR of one case had no change, the others was decreased. In 6 patients with large herniation, the HR of all patients was decreased. Interestingly, 4 of the 16 patients showed calcification change of herniated disc. Conclusion : There is no doubt that herniated disc size is decreased over time. The largest herniations were those which had the greatest tendency to decrease in size. But in some cases, the HR was increased, or calcification change was showed.